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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/tools/quic/quic_in_memory_cache.h"
6 
7 #include "base/file_util.h"
8 #include "base/files/file_enumerator.h"
9 #include "base/stl_util.h"
10 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
11 #include "net/tools/balsa/balsa_headers.h"
12 
13 using base::FilePath;
14 using base::StringPiece;
15 using std::string;
16 
17 // Specifies the directory used during QuicInMemoryCache
18 // construction to seed the cache. Cache directory can be
19 // generated using `wget -p --save-headers <url>
20 
21 namespace net {
22 namespace tools {
23 
24 std::string FLAGS_quic_in_memory_cache_dir = "";
25 
26 namespace {
27 
28 // BalsaVisitor implementation (glue) which caches response bodies.
29 class CachingBalsaVisitor : public NoOpBalsaVisitor {
30  public:
CachingBalsaVisitor()31   CachingBalsaVisitor() : done_framing_(false) {}
ProcessBodyData(const char * input,size_t size)32   virtual void ProcessBodyData(const char* input, size_t size) OVERRIDE {
33     AppendToBody(input, size);
34   }
MessageDone()35   virtual void MessageDone() OVERRIDE {
36     done_framing_ = true;
37   }
HandleHeaderError(BalsaFrame * framer)38   virtual void HandleHeaderError(BalsaFrame* framer) OVERRIDE {
39     UnhandledError();
40   }
HandleHeaderWarning(BalsaFrame * framer)41   virtual void HandleHeaderWarning(BalsaFrame* framer) OVERRIDE {
42     UnhandledError();
43   }
HandleChunkingError(BalsaFrame * framer)44   virtual void HandleChunkingError(BalsaFrame* framer) OVERRIDE {
45     UnhandledError();
46   }
HandleBodyError(BalsaFrame * framer)47   virtual void HandleBodyError(BalsaFrame* framer) OVERRIDE {
48     UnhandledError();
49   }
UnhandledError()50   void UnhandledError() {
51     LOG(DFATAL) << "Unhandled error framing HTTP.";
52   }
AppendToBody(const char * input,size_t size)53   void AppendToBody(const char* input, size_t size) {
54     body_.append(input, size);
55   }
done_framing() const56   bool done_framing() const { return done_framing_; }
body() const57   const string& body() const { return body_; }
58 
59  private:
60   bool done_framing_;
61   string body_;
62 };
63 
64 }  // namespace
65 
66 // static
GetInstance()67 QuicInMemoryCache* QuicInMemoryCache::GetInstance() {
68   return Singleton<QuicInMemoryCache>::get();
69 }
70 
GetResponse(const BalsaHeaders & request_headers) const71 const QuicInMemoryCache::Response* QuicInMemoryCache::GetResponse(
72     const BalsaHeaders& request_headers) const {
73   ResponseMap::const_iterator it = responses_.find(GetKey(request_headers));
74   if (it == responses_.end()) {
75     return NULL;
76   }
77   return it->second;
78 }
79 
AddSimpleResponse(StringPiece method,StringPiece path,StringPiece version,StringPiece response_code,StringPiece response_detail,StringPiece body)80 void QuicInMemoryCache::AddSimpleResponse(StringPiece method,
81                                           StringPiece path,
82                                           StringPiece version,
83                                           StringPiece response_code,
84                                           StringPiece response_detail,
85                                           StringPiece body) {
86   BalsaHeaders request_headers, response_headers;
87   request_headers.SetRequestFirstlineFromStringPieces(method,
88                                                       path,
89                                                       version);
90   response_headers.SetRequestFirstlineFromStringPieces(version,
91                                                        response_code,
92                                                        response_detail);
93   response_headers.AppendHeader("content-length",
94                                 base::IntToString(body.length()));
95 
96   AddResponse(request_headers, response_headers, body);
97 }
98 
AddResponse(const BalsaHeaders & request_headers,const BalsaHeaders & response_headers,StringPiece response_body)99 void QuicInMemoryCache::AddResponse(const BalsaHeaders& request_headers,
100                                     const BalsaHeaders& response_headers,
101                                     StringPiece response_body) {
102   VLOG(1) << "Adding response for: " << GetKey(request_headers);
103   if (ContainsKey(responses_, GetKey(request_headers))) {
104     LOG(DFATAL) << "Response for given request already exists!";
105     return;
106   }
107   Response* new_response = new Response();
108   new_response->set_headers(response_headers);
109   new_response->set_body(response_body);
110   responses_[GetKey(request_headers)] = new_response;
111 }
112 
AddSpecialResponse(StringPiece method,StringPiece path,StringPiece version,SpecialResponseType response_type)113 void QuicInMemoryCache::AddSpecialResponse(StringPiece method,
114                                            StringPiece path,
115                                            StringPiece version,
116                                            SpecialResponseType response_type) {
117   BalsaHeaders request_headers, response_headers;
118   request_headers.SetRequestFirstlineFromStringPieces(method,
119                                                       path,
120                                                       version);
121   AddResponse(request_headers, response_headers, "");
122   responses_[GetKey(request_headers)]->response_type_ = response_type;
123 }
124 
QuicInMemoryCache()125 QuicInMemoryCache::QuicInMemoryCache() {
126   Initialize();
127 }
128 
ResetForTests()129 void QuicInMemoryCache::ResetForTests() {
130   STLDeleteValues(&responses_);
131   Initialize();
132 }
133 
Initialize()134 void QuicInMemoryCache::Initialize() {
135   // If there's no defined cache dir, we have no initialization to do.
136   if (FLAGS_quic_in_memory_cache_dir.empty()) {
137     VLOG(1) << "No cache directory found. Skipping initialization.";
138     return;
139   }
140   VLOG(1) << "Attempting to initialize QuicInMemoryCache from directory: "
141           << FLAGS_quic_in_memory_cache_dir;
142 
143   FilePath directory(FLAGS_quic_in_memory_cache_dir);
144   base::FileEnumerator file_list(directory,
145                                  true,
146                                  base::FileEnumerator::FILES);
147 
148   FilePath file = file_list.Next();
149   while (!file.empty()) {
150     // Need to skip files in .svn directories
151     if (file.value().find("/.svn/") != std::string::npos) {
152       file = file_list.Next();
153       continue;
154     }
155 
156     BalsaHeaders request_headers, response_headers;
157 
158     string file_contents;
159     base::ReadFileToString(file, &file_contents);
160 
161     // Frame HTTP.
162     CachingBalsaVisitor caching_visitor;
163     BalsaFrame framer;
164     framer.set_balsa_headers(&response_headers);
165     framer.set_balsa_visitor(&caching_visitor);
166     size_t processed = 0;
167     while (processed < file_contents.length() &&
168            !caching_visitor.done_framing()) {
169       processed += framer.ProcessInput(file_contents.c_str() + processed,
170                                        file_contents.length() - processed);
171     }
172 
173     string response_headers_str;
174     response_headers.DumpToString(&response_headers_str);
175     if (!caching_visitor.done_framing()) {
176       LOG(DFATAL) << "Did not frame entire message from file: " << file.value()
177                   << " (" << processed << " of " << file_contents.length()
178                   << " bytes).";
179     }
180     if (processed < file_contents.length()) {
181       // Didn't frame whole file. Assume remainder is body.
182       // This sometimes happens as a result of incompatibilities between
183       // BalsaFramer and wget's serialization of HTTP sans content-length.
184       caching_visitor.AppendToBody(file_contents.c_str() + processed,
185                                    file_contents.length() - processed);
186       processed += file_contents.length();
187     }
188 
189     StringPiece base = file.value();
190     if (response_headers.HasHeader("X-Original-Url")) {
191       base = response_headers.GetHeader("X-Original-Url");
192       response_headers.RemoveAllOfHeader("X-Original-Url");
193       // Remove the protocol so that the string is of the form host + path,
194       // which is parsed properly below.
195       if (StringPieceUtils::StartsWithIgnoreCase(base, "https://")) {
196         base.remove_prefix(8);
197       } else if (StringPieceUtils::StartsWithIgnoreCase(base, "http://")) {
198         base.remove_prefix(7);
199       }
200     }
201     int path_start = base.find_first_of('/');
202     DCHECK_LT(0, path_start);
203     StringPiece host(base.substr(0, path_start));
204     StringPiece path(base.substr(path_start));
205     if (path[path.length() - 1] == ',') {
206       path.remove_suffix(1);
207     }
208     // Set up request headers. Assume method is GET and protocol is HTTP/1.1.
209     request_headers.SetRequestFirstlineFromStringPieces("GET",
210                                                         path,
211                                                         "HTTP/1.1");
212     request_headers.ReplaceOrAppendHeader("host", host);
213 
214     VLOG(1) << "Inserting 'http://" << GetKey(request_headers)
215             << "' into QuicInMemoryCache.";
216 
217     AddResponse(request_headers, response_headers, caching_visitor.body());
218 
219     file = file_list.Next();
220   }
221 }
222 
~QuicInMemoryCache()223 QuicInMemoryCache::~QuicInMemoryCache() {
224   STLDeleteValues(&responses_);
225 }
226 
GetKey(const BalsaHeaders & request_headers) const227 string QuicInMemoryCache::GetKey(const BalsaHeaders& request_headers) const {
228   StringPiece uri = request_headers.request_uri();
229   if (uri.size() == 0) {
230     return "";
231   }
232   StringPiece host;
233   if (uri[0] == '/') {
234     host = request_headers.GetHeader("host");
235   } else if (StringPieceUtils::StartsWithIgnoreCase(uri, "https://")) {
236     uri.remove_prefix(8);
237   } else if (StringPieceUtils::StartsWithIgnoreCase(uri, "http://")) {
238     uri.remove_prefix(7);
239   }
240   return host.as_string() + uri.as_string();
241 }
242 
243 }  // namespace tools
244 }  // namespace net
245