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1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
2 /*
3  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
4  * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
5  * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
6  * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
7  *
8  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
9  * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
10  * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
11  * rights and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * The Original Code is the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR).
14  *
15  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
16  * Communications Corporation.  Portions created by Netscape are
17  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation.  All
18  * Rights Reserved.
19  *
20  * Contributor(s):
21  *
22  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
23  * terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the
24  * "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable
25  * instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your
26  * version of this file only under the terms of the GPL and not to
27  * allow others to use your version of this file under the MPL,
28  * indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
29  * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by
30  * the GPL.  If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient
31  * may use your version of this file under either the MPL or the
32  * GPL.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * File:     prio.h
37  *
38  * Description:    PR i/o related stuff, such as file system access, file
39  *         i/o, socket i/o, etc.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef prio_h___
43 #define prio_h___
44 
45 #include "prlong.h"
46 #include "prtime.h"
47 #include "prinrval.h"
48 #include "prinet.h"
49 
50 PR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C
51 
52 /* Typedefs */
53 typedef struct PRDir            PRDir;
54 typedef struct PRDirEntry       PRDirEntry;
55 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
56 typedef struct PRDirUTF16       PRDirUTF16;
57 typedef struct PRDirEntryUTF16  PRDirEntryUTF16;
58 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
59 typedef struct PRFileDesc       PRFileDesc;
60 typedef struct PRFileInfo       PRFileInfo;
61 typedef struct PRFileInfo64     PRFileInfo64;
62 typedef union  PRNetAddr        PRNetAddr;
63 typedef struct PRIOMethods      PRIOMethods;
64 typedef struct PRPollDesc       PRPollDesc;
65 typedef struct PRFilePrivate    PRFilePrivate;
66 typedef struct PRSendFileData   PRSendFileData;
67 
68 /*
69 ***************************************************************************
70 ** The file descriptor.
71 ** This is the primary structure to represent any active open socket,
72 ** whether it be a normal file or a network connection. Such objects
73 ** are stackable (or layerable). Each layer may have its own set of
74 ** method pointers and context private to that layer. All each layer
75 ** knows about its neighbors is how to get to their method table.
76 ***************************************************************************
77 */
78 
79 typedef PRIntn PRDescIdentity;          /* see: Layering file descriptors */
80 
81 struct PRFileDesc {
82     const PRIOMethods *methods;         /* the I/O methods table */
83     PRFilePrivate *secret;              /* layer dependent data */
84     PRFileDesc *lower, *higher;         /* pointers to adjacent layers */
85     void (PR_CALLBACK *dtor)(PRFileDesc *fd);
86                                         /* A destructor function for layer */
87     PRDescIdentity identity;            /* Identity of this particular layer  */
88 };
89 
90 /*
91 ***************************************************************************
92 ** PRTransmitFileFlags
93 **
94 ** Flags for PR_TransmitFile.  Pass PR_TRANSMITFILE_CLOSE_SOCKET to
95 ** PR_TransmitFile if the connection should be closed after the file
96 ** is transmitted.
97 ***************************************************************************
98 */
99 typedef enum PRTransmitFileFlags {
100     PR_TRANSMITFILE_KEEP_OPEN = 0,    /* socket is left open after file
101                                        * is transmitted. */
102     PR_TRANSMITFILE_CLOSE_SOCKET = 1  /* socket is closed after file
103                                        * is transmitted. */
104 } PRTransmitFileFlags;
105 
106 /*
107 **************************************************************************
108 ** Macros for PRNetAddr
109 **
110 ** Address families: PR_AF_INET, PR_AF_INET6, PR_AF_LOCAL
111 ** IP addresses: PR_INADDR_ANY, PR_INADDR_LOOPBACK, PR_INADDR_BROADCAST
112 **************************************************************************
113 */
114 
115 #ifdef WIN32
116 
117 #define PR_AF_INET 2
118 #define PR_AF_LOCAL 1
119 #define PR_INADDR_ANY (unsigned long)0x00000000
120 #define PR_INADDR_LOOPBACK 0x7f000001
121 #define PR_INADDR_BROADCAST (unsigned long)0xffffffff
122 
123 #else /* WIN32 */
124 
125 #define PR_AF_INET AF_INET
126 #define PR_AF_LOCAL AF_UNIX
127 #define PR_INADDR_ANY INADDR_ANY
128 #define PR_INADDR_LOOPBACK INADDR_LOOPBACK
129 #define PR_INADDR_BROADCAST INADDR_BROADCAST
130 
131 #endif /* WIN32 */
132 
133 /*
134 ** Define PR_AF_INET6 in prcpucfg.h with the same
135 ** value as AF_INET6 on platforms with IPv6 support.
136 ** Otherwise define it here.
137 */
138 #ifndef PR_AF_INET6
139 #define PR_AF_INET6 100
140 #endif
141 
142 #ifndef PR_AF_UNSPEC
143 #define PR_AF_UNSPEC 0
144 #endif
145 
146 /*
147 **************************************************************************
148 ** A network address
149 **
150 ** Only Internet Protocol (IPv4 and IPv6) addresses are supported.
151 ** The address family must always represent IPv4 (AF_INET, probably == 2)
152 ** or IPv6 (AF_INET6).
153 **************************************************************************
154 *************************************************************************/
155 
156 struct PRIPv6Addr {
157 	union {
158 		PRUint8  _S6_u8[16];
159 		PRUint16 _S6_u16[8];
160 		PRUint32 _S6_u32[4];
161 		PRUint64 _S6_u64[2];
162 	} _S6_un;
163 };
164 #define pr_s6_addr		_S6_un._S6_u8
165 #define pr_s6_addr16	_S6_un._S6_u16
166 #define pr_s6_addr32	_S6_un._S6_u32
167 #define pr_s6_addr64 	_S6_un._S6_u64
168 
169 typedef struct PRIPv6Addr PRIPv6Addr;
170 
171 union PRNetAddr {
172     struct {
173         PRUint16 family;                /* address family (0x00ff maskable) */
174 #ifdef XP_BEOS
175         char data[10];                  /* Be has a smaller structure */
176 #else
177         char data[14];                  /* raw address data */
178 #endif
179     } raw;
180     struct {
181         PRUint16 family;                /* address family (AF_INET) */
182         PRUint16 port;                  /* port number */
183         PRUint32 ip;                    /* The actual 32 bits of address */
184 #ifdef XP_BEOS
185         char pad[4];                    /* Be has a smaller structure */
186 #else
187         char pad[8];
188 #endif
189     } inet;
190     struct {
191         PRUint16 family;                /* address family (AF_INET6) */
192         PRUint16 port;                  /* port number */
193         PRUint32 flowinfo;              /* routing information */
194         PRIPv6Addr ip;                  /* the actual 128 bits of address */
195         PRUint32 scope_id;              /* set of interfaces for a scope */
196     } ipv6;
197 #if defined(XP_UNIX) || defined(XP_OS2)
198     struct {                            /* Unix domain socket address */
199         PRUint16 family;                /* address family (AF_UNIX) */
200 #ifdef XP_OS2
201         char path[108];                 /* null-terminated pathname */
202                                         /* bind fails if size is not 108. */
203 #else
204         char path[104];                 /* null-terminated pathname */
205 #endif
206     } local;
207 #endif
208 };
209 
210 /*
211 ***************************************************************************
212 ** PRSockOption
213 **
214 ** The file descriptors can have predefined options set after they file
215 ** descriptor is created to change their behavior. Only the options in
216 ** the following enumeration are supported.
217 ***************************************************************************
218 */
219 typedef enum PRSockOption
220 {
221     PR_SockOpt_Nonblocking,     /* nonblocking io */
222     PR_SockOpt_Linger,          /* linger on close if data present */
223     PR_SockOpt_Reuseaddr,       /* allow local address reuse */
224     PR_SockOpt_Keepalive,       /* keep connections alive */
225     PR_SockOpt_RecvBufferSize,  /* send buffer size */
226     PR_SockOpt_SendBufferSize,  /* receive buffer size */
227 
228     PR_SockOpt_IpTimeToLive,    /* time to live */
229     PR_SockOpt_IpTypeOfService, /* type of service and precedence */
230 
231     PR_SockOpt_AddMember,       /* add an IP group membership */
232     PR_SockOpt_DropMember,      /* drop an IP group membership */
233     PR_SockOpt_McastInterface,  /* multicast interface address */
234     PR_SockOpt_McastTimeToLive, /* multicast timetolive */
235     PR_SockOpt_McastLoopback,   /* multicast loopback */
236 
237     PR_SockOpt_NoDelay,         /* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
238     PR_SockOpt_MaxSegment,      /* maximum segment size */
239     PR_SockOpt_Broadcast,       /* enable broadcast */
240     PR_SockOpt_Last
241 } PRSockOption;
242 
243 typedef struct PRLinger {
244 	PRBool polarity;		    /* Polarity of the option's setting */
245 	PRIntervalTime linger;	    /* Time to linger before closing */
246 } PRLinger;
247 
248 typedef struct PRMcastRequest {
249 	PRNetAddr mcaddr;			/* IP multicast address of group */
250 	PRNetAddr ifaddr;			/* local IP address of interface */
251 } PRMcastRequest;
252 
253 typedef struct PRSocketOptionData
254 {
255     PRSockOption option;
256     union
257     {
258         PRUintn ip_ttl;             /* IP time to live */
259         PRUintn mcast_ttl;          /* IP multicast time to live */
260         PRUintn tos;                /* IP type of service and precedence */
261         PRBool non_blocking;        /* Non-blocking (network) I/O */
262         PRBool reuse_addr;          /* Allow local address reuse */
263         PRBool keep_alive;          /* Keep connections alive */
264         PRBool mcast_loopback;      /* IP multicast loopback */
265         PRBool no_delay;            /* Don't delay send to coalesce packets */
266         PRBool broadcast;           /* Enable broadcast */
267         PRSize max_segment;         /* Maximum segment size */
268         PRSize recv_buffer_size;    /* Receive buffer size */
269         PRSize send_buffer_size;    /* Send buffer size */
270         PRLinger linger;            /* Time to linger on close if data present */
271         PRMcastRequest add_member;  /* add an IP group membership */
272         PRMcastRequest drop_member; /* Drop an IP group membership */
273         PRNetAddr mcast_if;         /* multicast interface address */
274     } value;
275 } PRSocketOptionData;
276 
277 /*
278 ***************************************************************************
279 ** PRIOVec
280 **
281 ** The I/O vector is used by the write vector method to describe the areas
282 ** that are affected by the ouput operation.
283 ***************************************************************************
284 */
285 typedef struct PRIOVec {
286     char *iov_base;
287     int iov_len;
288 } PRIOVec;
289 
290 /*
291 ***************************************************************************
292 ** Discover what type of socket is being described by the file descriptor.
293 ***************************************************************************
294 */
295 typedef enum PRDescType
296 {
297     PR_DESC_FILE = 1,
298     PR_DESC_SOCKET_TCP = 2,
299     PR_DESC_SOCKET_UDP = 3,
300     PR_DESC_LAYERED = 4,
301     PR_DESC_PIPE = 5
302 } PRDescType;
303 
304 typedef enum PRSeekWhence {
305     PR_SEEK_SET = 0,
306     PR_SEEK_CUR = 1,
307     PR_SEEK_END = 2
308 } PRSeekWhence;
309 
310 NSPR_API(PRDescType) PR_GetDescType(PRFileDesc *file);
311 
312 /*
313 ***************************************************************************
314 ** PRIOMethods
315 **
316 ** The I/O methods table provides procedural access to the functions of
317 ** the file descriptor. It is the responsibility of a layer implementor
318 ** to provide suitable functions at every entry point. If a layer provides
319 ** no functionality, it should call the next lower(higher) function of the
320 ** same name (e.g., return fd->lower->method->close(fd->lower));
321 **
322 ** Not all functions are implemented for all types of files. In cases where
323 ** that is true, the function will return a error indication with an error
324 ** code of PR_INVALID_METHOD_ERROR.
325 ***************************************************************************
326 */
327 
328 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRCloseFN)(PRFileDesc *fd);
329 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRReadFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, void *buf, PRInt32 amount);
330 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRWriteFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, const void *buf, PRInt32 amount);
331 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRAvailableFN)(PRFileDesc *fd);
332 typedef PRInt64 (PR_CALLBACK *PRAvailable64FN)(PRFileDesc *fd);
333 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRFsyncFN)(PRFileDesc *fd);
334 typedef PROffset32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRSeekFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PROffset32 offset, PRSeekWhence how);
335 typedef PROffset64 (PR_CALLBACK *PRSeek64FN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PROffset64 offset, PRSeekWhence how);
336 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRFileInfoFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PRFileInfo *info);
337 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRFileInfo64FN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PRFileInfo64 *info);
338 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRWritevFN)(
339     PRFileDesc *fd, const PRIOVec *iov, PRInt32 iov_size,
340     PRIntervalTime timeout);
341 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRConnectFN)(
342     PRFileDesc *fd, const PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
343 typedef PRFileDesc* (PR_CALLBACK *PRAcceptFN) (
344     PRFileDesc *fd, PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
345 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRBindFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, const PRNetAddr *addr);
346 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRListenFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PRIntn backlog);
347 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRShutdownFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PRIntn how);
348 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRRecvFN)(
349     PRFileDesc *fd, void *buf, PRInt32 amount,
350     PRIntn flags, PRIntervalTime timeout);
351 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRSendFN) (
352     PRFileDesc *fd, const void *buf, PRInt32 amount,
353     PRIntn flags, PRIntervalTime timeout);
354 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRRecvfromFN)(
355     PRFileDesc *fd, void *buf, PRInt32 amount,
356     PRIntn flags, PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
357 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRSendtoFN)(
358     PRFileDesc *fd, const void *buf, PRInt32 amount,
359     PRIntn flags, const PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
360 typedef PRInt16 (PR_CALLBACK *PRPollFN)(
361     PRFileDesc *fd, PRInt16 in_flags, PRInt16 *out_flags);
362 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRAcceptreadFN)(
363     PRFileDesc *sd, PRFileDesc **nd, PRNetAddr **raddr,
364     void *buf, PRInt32 amount, PRIntervalTime t);
365 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRTransmitfileFN)(
366      PRFileDesc *sd, PRFileDesc *fd, const void *headers,
367      PRInt32 hlen, PRTransmitFileFlags flags, PRIntervalTime t);
368 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRGetsocknameFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PRNetAddr *addr);
369 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRGetpeernameFN)(PRFileDesc *fd, PRNetAddr *addr);
370 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRGetsocketoptionFN)(
371     PRFileDesc *fd, PRSocketOptionData *data);
372 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRSetsocketoptionFN)(
373     PRFileDesc *fd, const PRSocketOptionData *data);
374 typedef PRInt32 (PR_CALLBACK *PRSendfileFN)(
375 	PRFileDesc *networkSocket, PRSendFileData *sendData,
376 	PRTransmitFileFlags flags, PRIntervalTime timeout);
377 typedef PRStatus (PR_CALLBACK *PRConnectcontinueFN)(
378     PRFileDesc *fd, PRInt16 out_flags);
379 typedef PRIntn (PR_CALLBACK *PRReservedFN)(PRFileDesc *fd);
380 
381 struct PRIOMethods {
382     PRDescType file_type;           /* Type of file represented (tos)           */
383     PRCloseFN close;                /* close file and destroy descriptor        */
384     PRReadFN read;                  /* read up to specified bytes into buffer   */
385     PRWriteFN write;                /* write specified bytes from buffer        */
386     PRAvailableFN available;        /* determine number of bytes available      */
387     PRAvailable64FN available64;    /*          ditto, 64 bit                   */
388     PRFsyncFN fsync;                /* flush all buffers to permanent store     */
389     PRSeekFN seek;                  /* position the file to the desired place   */
390     PRSeek64FN seek64;              /*           ditto, 64 bit                  */
391     PRFileInfoFN fileInfo;          /* Get information about an open file       */
392     PRFileInfo64FN fileInfo64;      /*           ditto, 64 bit                  */
393     PRWritevFN writev;              /* Write segments as described by iovector  */
394     PRConnectFN connect;            /* Connect to the specified (net) address   */
395     PRAcceptFN accept;              /* Accept a connection for a (net) peer     */
396     PRBindFN bind;                  /* Associate a (net) address with the fd    */
397     PRListenFN listen;              /* Prepare to listen for (net) connections  */
398     PRShutdownFN shutdown;          /* Shutdown a (net) connection              */
399     PRRecvFN recv;                  /* Solicit up the the specified bytes       */
400     PRSendFN send;                  /* Send all the bytes specified             */
401     PRRecvfromFN recvfrom;          /* Solicit (net) bytes and report source    */
402     PRSendtoFN sendto;              /* Send bytes to (net) address specified    */
403     PRPollFN poll;                  /* Test the fd to see if it is ready        */
404     PRAcceptreadFN acceptread;      /* Accept and read on a new (net) fd        */
405     PRTransmitfileFN transmitfile;  /* Transmit at entire file                  */
406     PRGetsocknameFN getsockname;    /* Get (net) address associated with fd     */
407     PRGetpeernameFN getpeername;    /* Get peer's (net) address                 */
408     PRReservedFN reserved_fn_6;     /* reserved for future use */
409     PRReservedFN reserved_fn_5;     /* reserved for future use */
410     PRGetsocketoptionFN getsocketoption;
411                                     /* Get current setting of specified option  */
412     PRSetsocketoptionFN setsocketoption;
413                                     /* Set value of specified option            */
414     PRSendfileFN sendfile;			/* Send a (partial) file with header/trailer*/
415     PRConnectcontinueFN connectcontinue;
416                                     /* Continue a nonblocking connect */
417     PRReservedFN reserved_fn_3;		/* reserved for future use */
418     PRReservedFN reserved_fn_2;		/* reserved for future use */
419     PRReservedFN reserved_fn_1;		/* reserved for future use */
420     PRReservedFN reserved_fn_0;		/* reserved for future use */
421 };
422 
423 /*
424  **************************************************************************
425  * FUNCTION: PR_GetSpecialFD
426  * DESCRIPTION: Get the file descriptor that represents the standard input,
427  *              output, or error stream.
428  * INPUTS:
429  *     PRSpecialFD id
430  *         A value indicating the type of stream desired:
431  *             PR_StandardInput: standard input
432  *             PR_StandardOuput: standard output
433  *             PR_StandardError: standard error
434  * OUTPUTS: none
435  * RETURNS: PRFileDesc *
436  *     If the argument is valid, PR_GetSpecialFD returns a file descriptor
437  *     that represents the corresponding standard I/O stream.  Otherwise,
438  *     PR_GetSpecialFD returns NULL and sets error PR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
439  **************************************************************************
440  */
441 
442 typedef enum PRSpecialFD
443 {
444     PR_StandardInput,          /* standard input */
445     PR_StandardOutput,         /* standard output */
446     PR_StandardError           /* standard error */
447 } PRSpecialFD;
448 
449 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_GetSpecialFD(PRSpecialFD id);
450 
451 #define PR_STDIN	PR_GetSpecialFD(PR_StandardInput)
452 #define PR_STDOUT	PR_GetSpecialFD(PR_StandardOutput)
453 #define PR_STDERR	PR_GetSpecialFD(PR_StandardError)
454 
455 /*
456  **************************************************************************
457  * Layering file descriptors
458  *
459  * File descriptors may be layered. Each layer has it's own identity.
460  * Identities are allocated by the runtime and are to be associated
461  * (by the layer implementor) with all layers that are of that type.
462  * It is then possible to scan the chain of layers and find a layer
463  * that one recongizes and therefore predict that it will implement
464  * a desired protocol.
465  *
466  * There are three well-known identities:
467  *      PR_INVALID_IO_LAYER => an invalid layer identity, for error return
468  *      PR_TOP_IO_LAYER     => the identity of the top of the stack
469  *      PR_NSPR_IO_LAYER    => the identity used by NSPR proper
470  * PR_TOP_IO_LAYER may be used as a shorthand for identifying the topmost
471  * layer of an existing stack. Ie., the following two constructs are
472  * equivalent.
473  *
474  *      rv = PR_PushIOLayer(stack, PR_TOP_IO_LAYER, my_layer);
475  *      rv = PR_PushIOLayer(stack, PR_GetLayersIdentity(stack), my_layer)
476  *
477  * A string may be associated with the creation of the identity. It
478  * will be copied by the runtime. If queried the runtime will return
479  * a reference to that copied string (not yet another copy). There
480  * is no facility for deleting an identity.
481  **************************************************************************
482  */
483 
484 #define PR_IO_LAYER_HEAD (PRDescIdentity)-3
485 #define PR_INVALID_IO_LAYER (PRDescIdentity)-1
486 #define PR_TOP_IO_LAYER (PRDescIdentity)-2
487 #define PR_NSPR_IO_LAYER (PRDescIdentity)0
488 
489 NSPR_API(PRDescIdentity) PR_GetUniqueIdentity(const char *layer_name);
490 NSPR_API(const char*) PR_GetNameForIdentity(PRDescIdentity ident);
491 NSPR_API(PRDescIdentity) PR_GetLayersIdentity(PRFileDesc* fd);
492 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_GetIdentitiesLayer(PRFileDesc* fd_stack, PRDescIdentity id);
493 
494 /*
495  **************************************************************************
496  * PR_GetDefaultIOMethods: Accessing the default methods table.
497  * You may get a pointer to the default methods table by calling this function.
498  * You may then select any elements from that table with which to build your
499  * layer's methods table. You may NOT modify the table directly.
500  **************************************************************************
501  */
502 NSPR_API(const PRIOMethods *) PR_GetDefaultIOMethods(void);
503 
504 /*
505  **************************************************************************
506  * Creating a layer
507  *
508  * A new layer may be allocated by calling PR_CreateIOLayerStub(). The
509  * file descriptor returned will contain the pointer to the methods table
510  * provided. The runtime will not modify the table nor test its correctness.
511  **************************************************************************
512  */
513 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_CreateIOLayerStub(
514     PRDescIdentity ident, const PRIOMethods *methods);
515 
516 /*
517  **************************************************************************
518  * Creating a layer
519  *
520  * A new stack may be created by calling PR_CreateIOLayer(). The
521  * file descriptor returned will point to the top of the stack, which has
522  * the layer 'fd' as the topmost layer.
523  *
524  * NOTE: This function creates a new style stack, which has a fixed, dummy
525  * header. The old style stack, created by a call to PR_PushIOLayer,
526  * results in modifying contents of the top layer of the stack, when
527  * pushing and popping layers of the stack.
528  **************************************************************************
529  */
530 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_CreateIOLayer(PRFileDesc* fd);
531 
532 /*
533  **************************************************************************
534  * Pushing a layer
535  *
536  * A file descriptor (perhaps allocated using PR_CreateIOLayerStub()) may
537  * be pushed into an existing stack of file descriptors at any point the
538  * caller deems appropriate. The new layer will be inserted into the stack
539  * just above the layer with the indicated identity.
540  *
541  * Note: Even if the identity parameter indicates the top-most layer of
542  * the stack, the value of the file descriptor describing the original
543  * stack will not change.
544  **************************************************************************
545  */
546 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_PushIOLayer(
547     PRFileDesc *fd_stack, PRDescIdentity id, PRFileDesc *layer);
548 
549 /*
550  **************************************************************************
551  * Popping a layer
552  *
553  * A layer may be popped from a stack by indicating the identity of the
554  * layer to be removed. If found, a pointer to the removed object will
555  * be returned to the caller. The object then becomes the responsibility
556  * of the caller.
557  *
558  * Note: Even if the identity indicates the top layer of the stack, the
559  * reference returned will not be the file descriptor for the stack and
560  * that file descriptor will remain valid.
561  **************************************************************************
562  */
563 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_PopIOLayer(PRFileDesc *fd_stack, PRDescIdentity id);
564 
565 /*
566  **************************************************************************
567  * FUNCTION:    PR_Open
568  * DESCRIPTION:    Open a file for reading, writing, or both.
569  * INPUTS:
570  *     const char *name
571  *         The path name of the file to be opened
572  *     PRIntn flags
573  *         The file status flags.
574  *         It is a bitwise OR of the following bit flags (only one of
575  *         the first three flags below may be used):
576  *		PR_RDONLY        Open for reading only.
577  *		PR_WRONLY        Open for writing only.
578  *		PR_RDWR          Open for reading and writing.
579  *		PR_CREATE_FILE   If the file does not exist, the file is created
580  *                              If the file exists, this flag has no effect.
581  *      PR_SYNC          If set, each write will wait for both the file data
582  *                              and file status to be physically updated.
583  *		PR_APPEND        The file pointer is set to the end of
584  *                              the file prior to each write.
585  *		PR_TRUNCATE      If the file exists, its length is truncated to 0.
586  *      PR_EXCL          With PR_CREATE_FILE, if the file does not exist,
587  *                              the file is created. If the file already
588  *                              exists, no action and NULL is returned
589  *
590  *     PRIntn mode
591  *         The access permission bits of the file mode, if the file is
592  *         created when PR_CREATE_FILE is on.
593  * OUTPUTS:    None
594  * RETURNS:    PRFileDesc *
595  *     If the file is successfully opened,
596  *     returns a pointer to the PRFileDesc
597  *     created for the newly opened file.
598  *     Returns a NULL pointer if the open
599  *     failed.
600  * SIDE EFFECTS:
601  * RESTRICTIONS:
602  * MEMORY:
603  *     The return value, if not NULL, points to a dynamically allocated
604  *     PRFileDesc object.
605  * ALGORITHM:
606  **************************************************************************
607  */
608 
609 /* Open flags */
610 #define PR_RDONLY       0x01
611 #define PR_WRONLY       0x02
612 #define PR_RDWR         0x04
613 #define PR_CREATE_FILE  0x08
614 #define PR_APPEND       0x10
615 #define PR_TRUNCATE     0x20
616 #define PR_SYNC         0x40
617 #define PR_EXCL         0x80
618 
619 /*
620 ** File modes ....
621 **
622 ** CAVEAT: 'mode' is currently only applicable on UNIX platforms.
623 ** The 'mode' argument may be ignored by PR_Open on other platforms.
624 **
625 **   00400   Read by owner.
626 **   00200   Write by owner.
627 **   00100   Execute (search if a directory) by owner.
628 **   00040   Read by group.
629 **   00020   Write by group.
630 **   00010   Execute by group.
631 **   00004   Read by others.
632 **   00002   Write by others
633 **   00001   Execute by others.
634 **
635 */
636 
637 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_Open(const char *name, PRIntn flags, PRIntn mode);
638 
639 /*
640  **************************************************************************
641  * FUNCTION: PR_OpenFile
642  * DESCRIPTION:
643  *     Open a file for reading, writing, or both.
644  *     PR_OpenFile has the same prototype as PR_Open but implements
645  *     the specified file mode where possible.
646  **************************************************************************
647  */
648 
649 /* File mode bits */
650 #define PR_IRWXU 00700  /* read, write, execute/search by owner */
651 #define PR_IRUSR 00400  /* read permission, owner */
652 #define PR_IWUSR 00200  /* write permission, owner */
653 #define PR_IXUSR 00100  /* execute/search permission, owner */
654 #define PR_IRWXG 00070  /* read, write, execute/search by group */
655 #define PR_IRGRP 00040  /* read permission, group */
656 #define PR_IWGRP 00020  /* write permission, group */
657 #define PR_IXGRP 00010  /* execute/search permission, group */
658 #define PR_IRWXO 00007  /* read, write, execute/search by others */
659 #define PR_IROTH 00004  /* read permission, others */
660 #define PR_IWOTH 00002  /* write permission, others */
661 #define PR_IXOTH 00001  /* execute/search permission, others */
662 
663 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_OpenFile(
664     const char *name, PRIntn flags, PRIntn mode);
665 
666 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
667 /*
668  * EXPERIMENTAL: This function may be removed in a future release.
669  */
670 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_OpenFileUTF16(
671     const PRUnichar *name, PRIntn flags, PRIntn mode);
672 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
673 
674 /*
675  **************************************************************************
676  * FUNCTION: PR_Close
677  * DESCRIPTION:
678  *     Close a file or socket.
679  * INPUTS:
680  *     PRFileDesc *fd
681  *         a pointer to a PRFileDesc.
682  * OUTPUTS:
683  *     None.
684  * RETURN:
685  *     PRStatus
686  * SIDE EFFECTS:
687  * RESTRICTIONS:
688  *     None.
689  * MEMORY:
690  *     The dynamic memory pointed to by the argument fd is freed.
691  **************************************************************************
692  */
693 
694 NSPR_API(PRStatus)    PR_Close(PRFileDesc *fd);
695 
696 /*
697  **************************************************************************
698  * FUNCTION: PR_Read
699  * DESCRIPTION:
700  *     Read bytes from a file or socket.
701  *     The operation will block until either an end of stream indication is
702  *     encountered, some positive number of bytes are transferred, or there
703  *     is an error. No more than 'amount' bytes will be transferred.
704  * INPUTS:
705  *     PRFileDesc *fd
706  *         pointer to the PRFileDesc object for the file or socket
707  *     void *buf
708  *         pointer to a buffer to hold the data read in.
709  *     PRInt32 amount
710  *         the size of 'buf' (in bytes)
711  * OUTPUTS:
712  * RETURN:
713  *     PRInt32
714  *         a positive number indicates the number of bytes actually read in.
715  *         0 means end of file is reached or the network connection is closed.
716  *         -1 indicates a failure. The reason for the failure is obtained
717  *         by calling PR_GetError().
718  * SIDE EFFECTS:
719  *     data is written into the buffer pointed to by 'buf'.
720  * RESTRICTIONS:
721  *     None.
722  * MEMORY:
723  *     N/A
724  * ALGORITHM:
725  *     N/A
726  **************************************************************************
727  */
728 
729 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_Read(PRFileDesc *fd, void *buf, PRInt32 amount);
730 
731 /*
732  ***************************************************************************
733  * FUNCTION: PR_Write
734  * DESCRIPTION:
735  *     Write a specified number of bytes to a file or socket.  The thread
736  *     invoking this function blocks until all the data is written.
737  * INPUTS:
738  *     PRFileDesc *fd
739  *         pointer to a PRFileDesc object that refers to a file or socket
740  *     const void *buf
741  *         pointer to the buffer holding the data
742  *     PRInt32 amount
743  *         amount of data in bytes to be written from the buffer
744  * OUTPUTS:
745  *     None.
746  * RETURN: PRInt32
747  *     A positive number indicates the number of bytes successfully written.
748  *     A -1 is an indication that the operation failed. The reason
749  *     for the failure is obtained by calling PR_GetError().
750  ***************************************************************************
751  */
752 
753 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_Write(PRFileDesc *fd,const void *buf,PRInt32 amount);
754 
755 /*
756  ***************************************************************************
757  * FUNCTION: PR_Writev
758  * DESCRIPTION:
759  *     Write data to a socket.  The data is organized in a PRIOVec array. The
760  *     operation will block until all the data is written or the operation
761  *     fails.
762  * INPUTS:
763  *     PRFileDesc *fd
764  *         Pointer that points to a PRFileDesc object for a socket.
765  *     const PRIOVec *iov
766  *         An array of PRIOVec.  PRIOVec is a struct with the following
767  *         two fields:
768  *             char *iov_base;
769  *             int iov_len;
770  *     PRInt32 iov_size
771  *         Number of elements in the iov array. The value of this
772  *         argument must not be greater than PR_MAX_IOVECTOR_SIZE.
773  *         If it is, the method will fail (PR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR).
774  *     PRIntervalTime timeout
775  *       Time limit for completion of the entire write operation.
776  * OUTPUTS:
777  *     None
778  * RETURN:
779  *     A positive number indicates the number of bytes successfully written.
780  *     A -1 is an indication that the operation failed. The reason
781  *     for the failure is obtained by calling PR_GetError().
782  ***************************************************************************
783  */
784 
785 #define PR_MAX_IOVECTOR_SIZE 16   /* 'iov_size' must be <= */
786 
787 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_Writev(
788     PRFileDesc *fd, const PRIOVec *iov, PRInt32 iov_size,
789     PRIntervalTime timeout);
790 
791 /*
792  ***************************************************************************
793  * FUNCTION: PR_Delete
794  * DESCRIPTION:
795  *     Delete a file from the filesystem. The operation may fail if the
796  *     file is open.
797  * INPUTS:
798  *     const char *name
799  *         Path name of the file to be deleted.
800  * OUTPUTS:
801  *     None.
802  * RETURN: PRStatus
803  *     The function returns PR_SUCCESS if the file is successfully
804  *     deleted, otherwise it returns PR_FAILURE.
805  ***************************************************************************
806  */
807 
808 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_Delete(const char *name);
809 
810 /**************************************************************************/
811 
812 typedef enum PRFileType
813 {
814     PR_FILE_FILE = 1,
815     PR_FILE_DIRECTORY = 2,
816     PR_FILE_OTHER = 3
817 } PRFileType;
818 
819 struct PRFileInfo {
820     PRFileType type;        /* Type of file */
821     PROffset32 size;        /* Size, in bytes, of file's contents */
822     PRTime creationTime;    /* Creation time per definition of PRTime */
823     PRTime modifyTime;      /* Last modification time per definition of PRTime */
824 };
825 
826 struct PRFileInfo64 {
827     PRFileType type;        /* Type of file */
828     PROffset64 size;        /* Size, in bytes, of file's contents */
829     PRTime creationTime;    /* Creation time per definition of PRTime */
830     PRTime modifyTime;      /* Last modification time per definition of PRTime */
831 };
832 
833 /****************************************************************************
834  * FUNCTION: PR_GetFileInfo, PR_GetFileInfo64
835  * DESCRIPTION:
836  *     Get the information about the file with the given path name. This is
837  *     applicable only to NSFileDesc describing 'file' types (see
838  * INPUTS:
839  *     const char *fn
840  *         path name of the file
841  * OUTPUTS:
842  *     PRFileInfo *info
843  *         Information about the given file is written into the file
844  *         information object pointer to by 'info'.
845  * RETURN: PRStatus
846  *     PR_GetFileInfo returns PR_SUCCESS if file information is successfully
847  *     obtained, otherwise it returns PR_FAILURE.
848  ***************************************************************************
849  */
850 
851 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_GetFileInfo(const char *fn, PRFileInfo *info);
852 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_GetFileInfo64(const char *fn, PRFileInfo64 *info);
853 
854 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
855 /*
856  * EXPERIMENTAL: This function may be removed in a future release.
857  */
858 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_GetFileInfo64UTF16(const PRUnichar *fn, PRFileInfo64 *info);
859 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
860 
861 /*
862  **************************************************************************
863  * FUNCTION: PR_GetOpenFileInfo, PR_GetOpenFileInfo64
864  * DESCRIPTION:
865  *     Get information about an open file referred to by the
866  *     given PRFileDesc object.
867  * INPUTS:
868  *     const PRFileDesc *fd
869  *          A reference to a valid, open file.
870  * OUTPUTS:
871  *     Same as PR_GetFileInfo, PR_GetFileInfo64
872  * RETURN: PRStatus
873  *     PR_GetFileInfo returns PR_SUCCESS if file information is successfully
874  *     obtained, otherwise it returns PR_FAILURE.
875  ***************************************************************************
876  */
877 
878 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_GetOpenFileInfo(PRFileDesc *fd, PRFileInfo *info);
879 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_GetOpenFileInfo64(PRFileDesc *fd, PRFileInfo64 *info);
880 
881 /*
882  **************************************************************************
883  * FUNCTION: PR_Rename
884  * DESCRIPTION:
885  *     Rename a file from the old name 'from' to the new name 'to'.
886  * INPUTS:
887  *     const char *from
888  *         The old name of the file to be renamed.
889  *     const char *to
890  *         The new name of the file.
891  * OUTPUTS:
892  *     None.
893  * RETURN: PRStatus
894  **************************************************************************
895  */
896 
897 NSPR_API(PRStatus)    PR_Rename(const char *from, const char *to);
898 
899 /*
900  *************************************************************************
901  * FUNCTION: PR_Access
902  * DESCRIPTION:
903  *     Determine accessibility of a file.
904  * INPUTS:
905  *     const char *name
906  *         path name of the file
907  *     PRAccessHow how
908  *         specifies which access permission to check for.
909  *         It can be one of the following values:
910  *             PR_ACCESS_READ_OK       Test for read permission
911  *             PR_ACCESS_WRITE_OK      Test for write permission
912  *             PR_ACCESS_EXISTS        Check existence of file
913  * OUTPUTS:
914  *     None.
915  * RETURN: PRStatus
916  *     PR_SUCCESS is returned if the requested access is permitted.
917  *     Otherwise, PR_FAILURE is returned. Additional information
918  *     regarding the reason for the failure may be retrieved from
919  *     PR_GetError().
920  *************************************************************************
921  */
922 
923 typedef enum PRAccessHow {
924     PR_ACCESS_EXISTS = 1,
925     PR_ACCESS_WRITE_OK = 2,
926     PR_ACCESS_READ_OK = 3
927 } PRAccessHow;
928 
929 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_Access(const char *name, PRAccessHow how);
930 
931 /*
932  *************************************************************************
933  * FUNCTION: PR_Seek, PR_Seek64
934  * DESCRIPTION:
935  *     Moves read-write file offset
936  * INPUTS:
937  *     PRFileDesc *fd
938  *         Pointer to a PRFileDesc object.
939  *     PROffset32, PROffset64 offset
940  *         Specifies a value, in bytes, that is used in conjunction
941  *         with the 'whence' parameter to set the file pointer.  A
942  *         negative value causes seeking in the reverse direction.
943  *     PRSeekWhence whence
944  *         Specifies how to interpret the 'offset' parameter in setting
945  *         the file pointer associated with the 'fd' parameter.
946  *         Values for the 'whence' parameter are:
947  *             PR_SEEK_SET  Sets the file pointer to the value of the
948  *                          'offset' parameter
949  *             PR_SEEK_CUR  Sets the file pointer to its current location
950  *                          plus the value of the offset parameter.
951  *             PR_SEEK_END  Sets the file pointer to the size of the
952  *                          file plus the value of the offset parameter.
953  * OUTPUTS:
954  *     None.
955  * RETURN: PROffset32, PROffset64
956  *     Upon successful completion, the resulting pointer location,
957  *     measured in bytes from the beginning of the file, is returned.
958  *     If the PR_Seek() function fails, the file offset remains
959  *     unchanged, and the returned value is -1. The error code can
960  *     then be retrieved via PR_GetError().
961  *************************************************************************
962  */
963 
964 NSPR_API(PROffset32) PR_Seek(PRFileDesc *fd, PROffset32 offset, PRSeekWhence whence);
965 NSPR_API(PROffset64) PR_Seek64(PRFileDesc *fd, PROffset64 offset, PRSeekWhence whence);
966 
967 /*
968  ************************************************************************
969  * FUNCTION: PR_Available
970  * DESCRIPTION:
971  *     Determine the amount of data in bytes available for reading
972  *     in the given file or socket.
973  * INPUTS:
974  *     PRFileDesc *fd
975  *         Pointer to a PRFileDesc object that refers to a file or
976  *         socket.
977  * OUTPUTS:
978  *     None
979  * RETURN: PRInt32, PRInt64
980  *     Upon successful completion, PR_Available returns the number of
981  *     bytes beyond the current read pointer that is available for
982  *     reading.  Otherwise, it returns a -1 and the reason for the
983  *     failure can be retrieved via PR_GetError().
984  ************************************************************************
985  */
986 
987 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_Available(PRFileDesc *fd);
988 NSPR_API(PRInt64) PR_Available64(PRFileDesc *fd);
989 
990 /*
991  ************************************************************************
992  * FUNCTION: PR_Sync
993  * DESCRIPTION:
994  *     Sync any buffered data for a fd to its backing device (disk).
995  * INPUTS:
996  *     PRFileDesc *fd
997  *         Pointer to a PRFileDesc object that refers to a file or
998  *         socket
999  * OUTPUTS:
1000  *     None
1001  * RETURN: PRStatus
1002  *     PR_SUCCESS is returned if the requested access is permitted.
1003  *     Otherwise, PR_FAILURE is returned.
1004  ************************************************************************
1005  */
1006 
1007 NSPR_API(PRStatus)	PR_Sync(PRFileDesc *fd);
1008 
1009 /************************************************************************/
1010 
1011 struct PRDirEntry {
1012     const char *name;        /* name of entry, relative to directory name */
1013 };
1014 
1015 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
1016 struct PRDirEntryUTF16 {
1017     const PRUnichar *name;   /* name of entry in UTF16, relative to
1018                               * directory name */
1019 };
1020 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
1021 
1022 #if !defined(NO_NSPR_10_SUPPORT)
1023 #define PR_DirName(dirEntry)	(dirEntry->name)
1024 #endif
1025 
1026 /*
1027  *************************************************************************
1028  * FUNCTION: PR_OpenDir
1029  * DESCRIPTION:
1030  *     Open the directory by the given name
1031  * INPUTS:
1032  *     const char *name
1033  *         path name of the directory to be opened
1034  * OUTPUTS:
1035  *     None
1036  * RETURN: PRDir *
1037  *     If the directory is sucessfully opened, a PRDir object is
1038  *     dynamically allocated and a pointer to it is returned.
1039  *     If the directory cannot be opened, a NULL pointer is returned.
1040  * MEMORY:
1041  *     Upon successful completion, the return value points to
1042  *     dynamically allocated memory.
1043  *************************************************************************
1044  */
1045 
1046 NSPR_API(PRDir*) PR_OpenDir(const char *name);
1047 
1048 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
1049 /*
1050  * EXPERIMENTAL: This function may be removed in a future release.
1051  */
1052 NSPR_API(PRDirUTF16*) PR_OpenDirUTF16(const PRUnichar *name);
1053 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
1054 
1055 /*
1056  *************************************************************************
1057  * FUNCTION: PR_ReadDir
1058  * DESCRIPTION:
1059  * INPUTS:
1060  *     PRDir *dir
1061  *         pointer to a PRDir object that designates an open directory
1062  *     PRDirFlags flags
1063  *           PR_SKIP_NONE     Do not skip any files
1064  *           PR_SKIP_DOT      Skip the directory entry "." that
1065  *                            represents the current directory
1066  *           PR_SKIP_DOT_DOT  Skip the directory entry ".." that
1067  *                            represents the parent directory.
1068  *           PR_SKIP_BOTH     Skip both '.' and '..'
1069  *           PR_SKIP_HIDDEN   Skip hidden files
1070  * OUTPUTS:
1071  * RETURN: PRDirEntry*
1072  *     Returns a pointer to the next entry in the directory.  Returns
1073  *     a NULL pointer upon reaching the end of the directory or when an
1074  *     error occurs. The actual reason can be retrieved via PR_GetError().
1075  *************************************************************************
1076  */
1077 
1078 typedef enum PRDirFlags {
1079     PR_SKIP_NONE = 0x0,
1080     PR_SKIP_DOT = 0x1,
1081     PR_SKIP_DOT_DOT = 0x2,
1082     PR_SKIP_BOTH = 0x3,
1083     PR_SKIP_HIDDEN = 0x4
1084 } PRDirFlags;
1085 
1086 NSPR_API(PRDirEntry*) PR_ReadDir(PRDir *dir, PRDirFlags flags);
1087 
1088 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
1089 /*
1090  * EXPERIMENTAL: This function may be removed in a future release.
1091  */
1092 NSPR_API(PRDirEntryUTF16*) PR_ReadDirUTF16(PRDirUTF16 *dir, PRDirFlags flags);
1093 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
1094 
1095 /*
1096  *************************************************************************
1097  * FUNCTION: PR_CloseDir
1098  * DESCRIPTION:
1099  *     Close the specified directory.
1100  * INPUTS:
1101  *     PRDir *dir
1102  *        The directory to be closed.
1103  * OUTPUTS:
1104  *     None
1105  * RETURN: PRStatus
1106  *        If successful, will return a status of PR_SUCCESS. Otherwise
1107  *        a value of PR_FAILURE. The reason for the failure may be re-
1108  *        trieved using PR_GetError().
1109  *************************************************************************
1110  */
1111 
1112 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_CloseDir(PRDir *dir);
1113 
1114 #ifdef MOZ_UNICODE
1115 /*
1116  * EXPERIMENTAL: This function may be removed in a future release.
1117  */
1118 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_CloseDirUTF16(PRDirUTF16 *dir);
1119 #endif /* MOZ_UNICODE */
1120 
1121 /*
1122  *************************************************************************
1123  * FUNCTION: PR_MkDir
1124  * DESCRIPTION:
1125  *     Create a new directory with the given name and access mode.
1126  * INPUTS:
1127  *     const char *name
1128  *        The name of the directory to be created. All the path components
1129  *        up to but not including the leaf component must already exist.
1130  *     PRIntn mode
1131  *        See 'mode' definiton in PR_Open().
1132  * OUTPUTS:
1133  *     None
1134  * RETURN: PRStatus
1135  *        If successful, will return a status of PR_SUCCESS. Otherwise
1136  *        a value of PR_FAILURE. The reason for the failure may be re-
1137  *        trieved using PR_GetError().
1138  *************************************************************************
1139  */
1140 
1141 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_MkDir(const char *name, PRIntn mode);
1142 
1143 /*
1144  *************************************************************************
1145  * FUNCTION: PR_MakeDir
1146  * DESCRIPTION:
1147  *     Create a new directory with the given name and access mode.
1148  *     PR_MakeDir has the same prototype as PR_MkDir but implements
1149  *     the specified access mode where possible.
1150  *************************************************************************
1151  */
1152 
1153 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_MakeDir(const char *name, PRIntn mode);
1154 
1155 /*
1156  *************************************************************************
1157  * FUNCTION: PR_RmDir
1158  * DESCRIPTION:
1159  *     Remove a directory by the given name.
1160  * INPUTS:
1161  *     const char *name
1162  *        The name of the directory to be removed. All the path components
1163  *        must already exist. Only the leaf component will be removed.
1164  * OUTPUTS:
1165  *     None
1166  * RETURN: PRStatus
1167  *        If successful, will return a status of PR_SUCCESS. Otherwise
1168  *        a value of PR_FAILURE. The reason for the failure may be re-
1169  *        trieved using PR_GetError().
1170  **************************************************************************
1171  */
1172 
1173 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_RmDir(const char *name);
1174 
1175 /*
1176  *************************************************************************
1177  * FUNCTION: PR_NewUDPSocket
1178  * DESCRIPTION:
1179  *     Create a new UDP socket.
1180  * INPUTS:
1181  *     None
1182  * OUTPUTS:
1183  *     None
1184  * RETURN: PRFileDesc*
1185  *     Upon successful completion, PR_NewUDPSocket returns a pointer
1186  *     to the PRFileDesc created for the newly opened UDP socket.
1187  *     Returns a NULL pointer if the creation of a new UDP socket failed.
1188  *
1189  **************************************************************************
1190  */
1191 
1192 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*)    PR_NewUDPSocket(void);
1193 
1194 /*
1195  *************************************************************************
1196  * FUNCTION: PR_NewTCPSocket
1197  * DESCRIPTION:
1198  *     Create a new TCP socket.
1199  * INPUTS:
1200  *     None
1201  * OUTPUTS:
1202  *     None
1203  * RETURN: PRFileDesc*
1204  *     Upon successful completion, PR_NewTCPSocket returns a pointer
1205  *     to the PRFileDesc created for the newly opened TCP socket.
1206  *     Returns a NULL pointer if the creation of a new TCP socket failed.
1207  *
1208  **************************************************************************
1209  */
1210 
1211 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*)    PR_NewTCPSocket(void);
1212 
1213 /*
1214  *************************************************************************
1215  * FUNCTION: PR_OpenUDPSocket
1216  * DESCRIPTION:
1217  *     Create a new UDP socket of the specified address family.
1218  * INPUTS:
1219  *     PRIntn af
1220  *       Address family
1221  * OUTPUTS:
1222  *     None
1223  * RETURN: PRFileDesc*
1224  *     Upon successful completion, PR_OpenUDPSocket returns a pointer
1225  *     to the PRFileDesc created for the newly opened UDP socket.
1226  *     Returns a NULL pointer if the creation of a new UDP socket failed.
1227  *
1228  **************************************************************************
1229  */
1230 
1231 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*)    PR_OpenUDPSocket(PRIntn af);
1232 
1233 /*
1234  *************************************************************************
1235  * FUNCTION: PR_OpenTCPSocket
1236  * DESCRIPTION:
1237  *     Create a new TCP socket of the specified address family.
1238  * INPUTS:
1239  *     PRIntn af
1240  *       Address family
1241  * OUTPUTS:
1242  *     None
1243  * RETURN: PRFileDesc*
1244  *     Upon successful completion, PR_NewTCPSocket returns a pointer
1245  *     to the PRFileDesc created for the newly opened TCP socket.
1246  *     Returns a NULL pointer if the creation of a new TCP socket failed.
1247  *
1248  **************************************************************************
1249  */
1250 
1251 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*)    PR_OpenTCPSocket(PRIntn af);
1252 
1253 /*
1254  *************************************************************************
1255  * FUNCTION: PR_Connect
1256  * DESCRIPTION:
1257  *     Initiate a connection on a socket.
1258  * INPUTS:
1259  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1260  *       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing a socket
1261  *     PRNetAddr *addr
1262  *       Specifies the address of the socket in its own communication
1263  *       space.
1264  *     PRIntervalTime timeout
1265  *       Time limit for completion of the connect operation.
1266  * OUTPUTS:
1267  *     None
1268  * RETURN: PRStatus
1269  *     Upon successful completion of connection initiation, PR_Connect
1270  *     returns PR_SUCCESS.  Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further
1271  *     failure information can be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1272  **************************************************************************
1273  */
1274 
1275 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_Connect(
1276     PRFileDesc *fd, const PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1277 
1278 /*
1279  *************************************************************************
1280  * FUNCTION: PR_ConnectContinue
1281  * DESCRIPTION:
1282  *     Continue a nonblocking connect.  After a nonblocking connect
1283  *     is initiated with PR_Connect() (which fails with
1284  *     PR_IN_PROGRESS_ERROR), one should call PR_Poll() on the socket,
1285  *     with the in_flags PR_POLL_WRITE | PR_POLL_EXCEPT.  When
1286  *     PR_Poll() returns, one calls PR_ConnectContinue() on the
1287  *     socket to determine whether the nonblocking connect has
1288  *     completed or is still in progress.  Repeat the PR_Poll(),
1289  *     PR_ConnectContinue() sequence until the nonblocking connect
1290  *     has completed.
1291  * INPUTS:
1292  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1293  *         the file descriptor representing a socket
1294  *     PRInt16 out_flags
1295  *         the out_flags field of the poll descriptor returned by
1296  *         PR_Poll()
1297  * RETURN: PRStatus
1298  *     If the nonblocking connect has successfully completed,
1299  *     PR_ConnectContinue returns PR_SUCCESS.  If PR_ConnectContinue()
1300  *     returns PR_FAILURE, call PR_GetError():
1301  *     - PR_IN_PROGRESS_ERROR: the nonblocking connect is still in
1302  *       progress and has not completed yet.  The caller should poll
1303  *       on the file descriptor for the in_flags
1304  *       PR_POLL_WRITE|PR_POLL_EXCEPT and retry PR_ConnectContinue
1305  *       later when PR_Poll() returns.
1306  *     - Other errors: the nonblocking connect has failed with this
1307  *       error code.
1308  */
1309 
1310 NSPR_API(PRStatus)    PR_ConnectContinue(PRFileDesc *fd, PRInt16 out_flags);
1311 
1312 /*
1313  *************************************************************************
1314  * THIS FUNCTION IS DEPRECATED.  USE PR_ConnectContinue INSTEAD.
1315  *
1316  * FUNCTION: PR_GetConnectStatus
1317  * DESCRIPTION:
1318  *     Get the completion status of a nonblocking connect.  After
1319  *     a nonblocking connect is initiated with PR_Connect() (which
1320  *     fails with PR_IN_PROGRESS_ERROR), one should call PR_Poll()
1321  *     on the socket, with the in_flags PR_POLL_WRITE | PR_POLL_EXCEPT.
1322  *     When PR_Poll() returns, one calls PR_GetConnectStatus on the
1323  *     PRPollDesc structure to determine whether the nonblocking
1324  *     connect has succeeded or failed.
1325  * INPUTS:
1326  *     const PRPollDesc *pd
1327  *         Pointer to a PRPollDesc whose fd member is the socket,
1328  *         and in_flags must contain PR_POLL_WRITE and PR_POLL_EXCEPT.
1329  *         PR_Poll() should have been called and set the out_flags.
1330  * RETURN: PRStatus
1331  *     If the nonblocking connect has successfully completed,
1332  *     PR_GetConnectStatus returns PR_SUCCESS.  If PR_GetConnectStatus()
1333  *     returns PR_FAILURE, call PR_GetError():
1334  *     - PR_IN_PROGRESS_ERROR: the nonblocking connect is still in
1335  *       progress and has not completed yet.
1336  *     - Other errors: the nonblocking connect has failed with this
1337  *       error code.
1338  */
1339 
1340 NSPR_API(PRStatus)    PR_GetConnectStatus(const PRPollDesc *pd);
1341 
1342 /*
1343  *************************************************************************
1344  * FUNCTION: PR_Accept
1345  * DESCRIPTION:
1346  *     Accept a connection on a socket.
1347  * INPUTS:
1348  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1349  *       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing the rendezvous socket
1350  *       on which the caller is willing to accept new connections.
1351  *     PRIntervalTime timeout
1352  *       Time limit for completion of the accept operation.
1353  * OUTPUTS:
1354  *     PRNetAddr *addr
1355  *       Returns the address of the connecting entity in its own
1356  *       communication space. It may be NULL.
1357  * RETURN: PRFileDesc*
1358  *     Upon successful acceptance of a connection, PR_Accept
1359  *     returns a valid file descriptor. Otherwise, it returns NULL.
1360  *     Further failure information can be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1361  **************************************************************************
1362  */
1363 
1364 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc*) PR_Accept(
1365     PRFileDesc *fd, PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1366 
1367 /*
1368  *************************************************************************
1369  * FUNCTION: PR_Bind
1370  * DESCRIPTION:
1371  *    Bind an address to a socket.
1372  * INPUTS:
1373  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1374  *       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing a socket.
1375  *     PRNetAddr *addr
1376  *       Specifies the address to which the socket will be bound.
1377  * OUTPUTS:
1378  *     None
1379  * RETURN: PRStatus
1380  *     Upon successful binding of an address to a socket, PR_Bind
1381  *     returns PR_SUCCESS.  Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further
1382  *     failure information can be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1383  **************************************************************************
1384  */
1385 
1386 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_Bind(PRFileDesc *fd, const PRNetAddr *addr);
1387 
1388 /*
1389  *************************************************************************
1390  * FUNCTION: PR_Listen
1391  * DESCRIPTION:
1392  *    Listen for connections on a socket.
1393  * INPUTS:
1394  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1395  *       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing a socket that will be
1396  *       used to listen for new connections.
1397  *     PRIntn backlog
1398  *       Specifies the maximum length of the queue of pending connections.
1399  * OUTPUTS:
1400  *     None
1401  * RETURN: PRStatus
1402  *     Upon successful completion of listen request, PR_Listen
1403  *     returns PR_SUCCESS.  Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further
1404  *     failure information can be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1405  **************************************************************************
1406  */
1407 
1408 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_Listen(PRFileDesc *fd, PRIntn backlog);
1409 
1410 /*
1411  *************************************************************************
1412  * FUNCTION: PR_Shutdown
1413  * DESCRIPTION:
1414  *    Shut down part of a full-duplex connection on a socket.
1415  * INPUTS:
1416  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1417  *       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing a connected socket.
1418  *     PRIntn how
1419  *       Specifies the kind of disallowed operations on the socket.
1420  *           PR_SHUTDOWN_RCV - Further receives will be disallowed
1421  *           PR_SHUTDOWN_SEND - Further sends will be disallowed
1422  *           PR_SHUTDOWN_BOTH - Further sends and receives will be disallowed
1423  * OUTPUTS:
1424  *     None
1425  * RETURN: PRStatus
1426  *     Upon successful completion of shutdown request, PR_Shutdown
1427  *     returns PR_SUCCESS.  Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further
1428  *     failure information can be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1429  **************************************************************************
1430  */
1431 
1432 typedef enum PRShutdownHow
1433 {
1434     PR_SHUTDOWN_RCV = 0,      /* disallow further receives */
1435     PR_SHUTDOWN_SEND = 1,     /* disallow further sends */
1436     PR_SHUTDOWN_BOTH = 2      /* disallow further receives and sends */
1437 } PRShutdownHow;
1438 
1439 NSPR_API(PRStatus)    PR_Shutdown(PRFileDesc *fd, PRShutdownHow how);
1440 
1441 /*
1442  *************************************************************************
1443  * FUNCTION: PR_Recv
1444  * DESCRIPTION:
1445  *    Receive a specified number of bytes from a connected socket.
1446  *     The operation will block until some positive number of bytes are
1447  *     transferred, a time out has occurred, or there is an error.
1448  *     No more than 'amount' bytes will be transferred.
1449  * INPUTS:
1450  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1451  *       points to a PRFileDesc object representing a socket.
1452  *     void *buf
1453  *       pointer to a buffer to hold the data received.
1454  *     PRInt32 amount
1455  *       the size of 'buf' (in bytes)
1456  *     PRIntn flags
1457  *       must be zero or PR_MSG_PEEK.
1458  *     PRIntervalTime timeout
1459  *       Time limit for completion of the receive operation.
1460  * OUTPUTS:
1461  *     None
1462  * RETURN: PRInt32
1463  *         a positive number indicates the number of bytes actually received.
1464  *         0 means the network connection is closed.
1465  *         -1 indicates a failure. The reason for the failure is obtained
1466  *         by calling PR_GetError().
1467  **************************************************************************
1468  */
1469 
1470 #define PR_MSG_PEEK 0x2
1471 
1472 NSPR_API(PRInt32)    PR_Recv(PRFileDesc *fd, void *buf, PRInt32 amount,
1473                 PRIntn flags, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1474 
1475 /*
1476  *************************************************************************
1477  * FUNCTION: PR_Send
1478  * DESCRIPTION:
1479  *    Send a specified number of bytes from a connected socket.
1480  *     The operation will block until all bytes are
1481  *     processed, a time out has occurred, or there is an error.
1482  * INPUTS:
1483  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1484  *       points to a PRFileDesc object representing a socket.
1485  *     void *buf
1486  *       pointer to a buffer from where the data is sent.
1487  *     PRInt32 amount
1488  *       the size of 'buf' (in bytes)
1489  *     PRIntn flags
1490  *        (OBSOLETE - must always be zero)
1491  *     PRIntervalTime timeout
1492  *       Time limit for completion of the send operation.
1493  * OUTPUTS:
1494  *     None
1495  * RETURN: PRInt32
1496  *     A positive number indicates the number of bytes successfully processed.
1497  *     This number must always equal 'amount'. A -1 is an indication that the
1498  *     operation failed. The reason for the failure is obtained by calling
1499  *     PR_GetError().
1500  **************************************************************************
1501  */
1502 
1503 NSPR_API(PRInt32)    PR_Send(PRFileDesc *fd, const void *buf, PRInt32 amount,
1504                                 PRIntn flags, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1505 
1506 /*
1507  *************************************************************************
1508  * FUNCTION: PR_RecvFrom
1509  * DESCRIPTION:
1510  *     Receive up to a specified number of bytes from socket which may
1511  *     or may not be connected.
1512  *     The operation will block until one or more bytes are
1513  *     transferred, a time out has occurred, or there is an error.
1514  *     No more than 'amount' bytes will be transferred.
1515  * INPUTS:
1516  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1517  *       points to a PRFileDesc object representing a socket.
1518  *     void *buf
1519  *       pointer to a buffer to hold the data received.
1520  *     PRInt32 amount
1521  *       the size of 'buf' (in bytes)
1522  *     PRIntn flags
1523  *        (OBSOLETE - must always be zero)
1524  *     PRNetAddr *addr
1525  *       Specifies the address of the sending peer. It may be NULL.
1526  *     PRIntervalTime timeout
1527  *       Time limit for completion of the receive operation.
1528  * OUTPUTS:
1529  *     None
1530  * RETURN: PRInt32
1531  *         a positive number indicates the number of bytes actually received.
1532  *         0 means the network connection is closed.
1533  *         -1 indicates a failure. The reason for the failure is obtained
1534  *         by calling PR_GetError().
1535  **************************************************************************
1536  */
1537 
1538 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_RecvFrom(
1539     PRFileDesc *fd, void *buf, PRInt32 amount, PRIntn flags,
1540     PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1541 
1542 /*
1543  *************************************************************************
1544  * FUNCTION: PR_SendTo
1545  * DESCRIPTION:
1546  *    Send a specified number of bytes from an unconnected socket.
1547  *    The operation will block until all bytes are
1548  *    sent, a time out has occurred, or there is an error.
1549  * INPUTS:
1550  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1551  *       points to a PRFileDesc object representing an unconnected socket.
1552  *     void *buf
1553  *       pointer to a buffer from where the data is sent.
1554  *     PRInt32 amount
1555  *       the size of 'buf' (in bytes)
1556  *     PRIntn flags
1557  *        (OBSOLETE - must always be zero)
1558  *     PRNetAddr *addr
1559  *       Specifies the address of the peer.
1560 .*     PRIntervalTime timeout
1561  *       Time limit for completion of the send operation.
1562  * OUTPUTS:
1563  *     None
1564  * RETURN: PRInt32
1565  *     A positive number indicates the number of bytes successfully sent.
1566  *     -1 indicates a failure. The reason for the failure is obtained
1567  *     by calling PR_GetError().
1568  **************************************************************************
1569  */
1570 
1571 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_SendTo(
1572     PRFileDesc *fd, const void *buf, PRInt32 amount, PRIntn flags,
1573     const PRNetAddr *addr, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1574 
1575 /*
1576 *************************************************************************
1577 ** FUNCTION: PR_TransmitFile
1578 ** DESCRIPTION:
1579 **    Transmitfile sends a complete file (sourceFile) across a socket
1580 **    (networkSocket).  If headers is non-NULL, the headers will be sent across
1581 **    the socket prior to sending the file.
1582 **
1583 **    Optionally, the PR_TRANSMITFILE_CLOSE_SOCKET flag may be passed to
1584 **    transmitfile.  This flag specifies that transmitfile should close the
1585 **    socket after sending the data.
1586 **
1587 ** INPUTS:
1588 **    PRFileDesc *networkSocket
1589 **        The socket to send data over
1590 **    PRFileDesc *sourceFile
1591 **        The file to send
1592 **    const void *headers
1593 **        A pointer to headers to be sent before sending data
1594 **    PRInt32       hlen
1595 **        length of header buffers in bytes.
1596 **    PRTransmitFileFlags       flags
1597 **        If the flags indicate that the connection should be closed,
1598 **        it will be done immediately after transferring the file, unless
1599 **        the operation is unsuccessful.
1600 .*     PRIntervalTime timeout
1601  *        Time limit for completion of the transmit operation.
1602 **
1603 ** RETURNS:
1604 **    Returns the number of bytes written or -1 if the operation failed.
1605 **    If an error occurs while sending the file, the PR_TRANSMITFILE_CLOSE_
1606 **    SOCKET flag is ignored. The reason for the failure is obtained
1607 **    by calling PR_GetError().
1608 **************************************************************************
1609 */
1610 
1611 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_TransmitFile(
1612     PRFileDesc *networkSocket, PRFileDesc *sourceFile,
1613     const void *headers, PRInt32 hlen, PRTransmitFileFlags flags,
1614     PRIntervalTime timeout);
1615 
1616 /*
1617 *************************************************************************
1618 ** FUNCTION: PR_SendFile
1619 ** DESCRIPTION:
1620 **    PR_SendFile sends data from a file (sendData->fd) across a socket
1621 **    (networkSocket).  If specified, a header and/or trailer buffer are sent
1622 **	  before and after the file, respectively. The file offset, number of bytes
1623 ** 	  of file data to send, the header and trailer buffers are specified in the
1624 **	  sendData argument.
1625 **
1626 **    Optionally, if the PR_TRANSMITFILE_CLOSE_SOCKET flag is passed, the
1627 **    socket is closed after successfully sending the data.
1628 **
1629 ** INPUTS:
1630 **    PRFileDesc *networkSocket
1631 **        The socket to send data over
1632 **    PRSendFileData *sendData
1633 **        Contains the FD, file offset and length, header and trailer
1634 **		  buffer specifications.
1635 **    PRTransmitFileFlags       flags
1636 **        If the flags indicate that the connection should be closed,
1637 **        it will be done immediately after transferring the file, unless
1638 **        the operation is unsuccessful.
1639 .*     PRIntervalTime timeout
1640  *        Time limit for completion of the send operation.
1641 **
1642 ** RETURNS:
1643 **    Returns the number of bytes written or -1 if the operation failed.
1644 **    If an error occurs while sending the file, the PR_TRANSMITFILE_CLOSE_
1645 **    SOCKET flag is ignored. The reason for the failure is obtained
1646 **    by calling PR_GetError().
1647 **************************************************************************
1648 */
1649 
1650 struct PRSendFileData {
1651 	PRFileDesc	*fd;			/* file to send							*/
1652 	PRUint32	file_offset;	/* file offset							*/
1653 	PRSize		file_nbytes;	/* number of bytes of file data to send	*/
1654 								/* if 0, send data from file_offset to	*/
1655 								/* end-of-file.							*/
1656 	const void	*header;		/* header buffer						*/
1657 	PRInt32		hlen;			/* header len							*/
1658 	const void	*trailer;		/* trailer buffer						*/
1659 	PRInt32		tlen;			/* trailer len							*/
1660 };
1661 
1662 
1663 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_SendFile(
1664     PRFileDesc *networkSocket, PRSendFileData *sendData,
1665 	PRTransmitFileFlags flags, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1666 
1667 /*
1668 *************************************************************************
1669 ** FUNCTION: PR_AcceptRead
1670 ** DESCRIPTION:
1671 **    AcceptRead accepts a new connection, returns the newly created
1672 **    socket's descriptor and also returns the connecting peer's address.
1673 **    AcceptRead, as its name suggests, also receives the first block of data
1674 **    sent by the peer.
1675 **
1676 ** INPUTS:
1677 **    PRFileDesc *listenSock
1678 **        A socket descriptor that has been called with the PR_Listen()
1679 **        function, also known as the rendezvous socket.
1680 **    void *buf
1681 **        A pointer to a buffer to receive data sent by the client.  This
1682 **        buffer must be large enough to receive <amount> bytes of data
1683 **        and two PRNetAddr structures, plus an extra 32 bytes. See:
1684 **        PR_ACCEPT_READ_BUF_OVERHEAD.
1685 **    PRInt32 amount
1686 **        The number of bytes of client data to receive.  Does not include
1687 **        the size of the PRNetAddr structures.  If 0, no data will be read
1688 **        from the client.
1689 **    PRIntervalTime timeout
1690 **        The timeout interval only applies to the read portion of the
1691 **        operation.  PR_AcceptRead will block indefinitely until the
1692 **        connection is accepted; the read will timeout after the timeout
1693 **        interval elapses.
1694 ** OUTPUTS:
1695 **    PRFileDesc **acceptedSock
1696 **        The file descriptor for the newly connected socket.  This parameter
1697 **        will only be valid if the function return does not indicate failure.
1698 **    PRNetAddr  **peerAddr,
1699 **        The address of the remote socket.  This parameter will only be
1700 **        valid if the function return does not indicate failure.  The
1701 **        returned address is not guaranteed to be properly aligned.
1702 **
1703 ** RETURNS:
1704 **     The number of bytes read from the client or -1 on failure.  The reason
1705 **     for the failure is obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1706 **************************************************************************
1707 **/
1708 /* define buffer overhead constant. Add this value to the user's
1709 ** data length when allocating a buffer to accept data.
1710 **    Example:
1711 **    #define USER_DATA_SIZE 10
1712 **    char buf[USER_DATA_SIZE + PR_ACCEPT_READ_BUF_OVERHEAD];
1713 **    bytesRead = PR_AcceptRead( s, fd, &a, &p, USER_DATA_SIZE, ...);
1714 */
1715 #define PR_ACCEPT_READ_BUF_OVERHEAD (32+(2*sizeof(PRNetAddr)))
1716 
1717 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_AcceptRead(
1718     PRFileDesc *listenSock, PRFileDesc **acceptedSock,
1719     PRNetAddr **peerAddr, void *buf, PRInt32 amount, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1720 
1721 /*
1722 *************************************************************************
1723 ** FUNCTION: PR_NewTCPSocketPair
1724 ** DESCRIPTION:
1725 **    Create a new TCP socket pair. The returned descriptors can be used
1726 **    interchangeably; they are interconnected full-duplex descriptors: data
1727 **    written to one can be read from the other and vice-versa.
1728 **
1729 ** INPUTS:
1730 **    None
1731 ** OUTPUTS:
1732 **    PRFileDesc *fds[2]
1733 **        The file descriptor pair for the newly created TCP sockets.
1734 ** RETURN: PRStatus
1735 **     Upon successful completion of TCP socket pair, PR_NewTCPSocketPair
1736 **     returns PR_SUCCESS.  Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further
1737 **     failure information can be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1738 ** XXX can we implement this on windoze and mac?
1739 **************************************************************************
1740 **/
1741 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_NewTCPSocketPair(PRFileDesc *fds[2]);
1742 
1743 /*
1744 *************************************************************************
1745 ** FUNCTION: PR_GetSockName
1746 ** DESCRIPTION:
1747 **    Get socket name.  Return the network address for this socket.
1748 **
1749 ** INPUTS:
1750 **     PRFileDesc *fd
1751 **       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing the socket.
1752 ** OUTPUTS:
1753 **     PRNetAddr *addr
1754 **       Returns the address of the socket in its own communication space.
1755 ** RETURN: PRStatus
1756 **     Upon successful completion, PR_GetSockName returns PR_SUCCESS.
1757 **     Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further failure information can
1758 **     be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1759 **************************************************************************
1760 **/
1761 NSPR_API(PRStatus)	PR_GetSockName(PRFileDesc *fd, PRNetAddr *addr);
1762 
1763 /*
1764 *************************************************************************
1765 ** FUNCTION: PR_GetPeerName
1766 ** DESCRIPTION:
1767 **    Get name of the connected peer.  Return the network address for the
1768 **    connected peer socket.
1769 **
1770 ** INPUTS:
1771 **     PRFileDesc *fd
1772 **       Points to a PRFileDesc object representing the connected peer.
1773 ** OUTPUTS:
1774 **     PRNetAddr *addr
1775 **       Returns the address of the connected peer in its own communication
1776 **       space.
1777 ** RETURN: PRStatus
1778 **     Upon successful completion, PR_GetPeerName returns PR_SUCCESS.
1779 **     Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further failure information can
1780 **     be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1781 **************************************************************************
1782 **/
1783 NSPR_API(PRStatus)	PR_GetPeerName(PRFileDesc *fd, PRNetAddr *addr);
1784 
1785 NSPR_API(PRStatus)	PR_GetSocketOption(
1786     PRFileDesc *fd, PRSocketOptionData *data);
1787 
1788 NSPR_API(PRStatus)	PR_SetSocketOption(
1789     PRFileDesc *fd, const PRSocketOptionData *data);
1790 
1791 /*
1792  *********************************************************************
1793  *
1794  * File descriptor inheritance
1795  *
1796  *********************************************************************
1797  */
1798 
1799 /*
1800  ************************************************************************
1801  * FUNCTION: PR_SetFDInheritable
1802  * DESCRIPTION:
1803  *    Set the inheritance attribute of a file descriptor.
1804  *
1805  * INPUTS:
1806  *     PRFileDesc *fd
1807  *       Points to a PRFileDesc object.
1808  *     PRBool inheritable
1809  *       If PR_TRUE, the file descriptor fd is set to be inheritable
1810  *       by a child process.  If PR_FALSE, the file descriptor is set
1811  *       to be not inheritable by a child process.
1812  * RETURN: PRStatus
1813  *     Upon successful completion, PR_SetFDInheritable returns PR_SUCCESS.
1814  *     Otherwise, it returns PR_FAILURE.  Further failure information can
1815  *     be obtained by calling PR_GetError().
1816  *************************************************************************
1817  */
1818 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_SetFDInheritable(
1819     PRFileDesc *fd,
1820     PRBool inheritable);
1821 
1822 /*
1823  ************************************************************************
1824  * FUNCTION: PR_GetInheritedFD
1825  * DESCRIPTION:
1826  *    Get an inherited file descriptor with the specified name.
1827  *
1828  * INPUTS:
1829  *     const char *name
1830  *       The name of the inherited file descriptor.
1831  * RETURN: PRFileDesc *
1832  *     Upon successful completion, PR_GetInheritedFD returns the
1833  *     inherited file descriptor with the specified name.  Otherwise,
1834  *     it returns NULL.  Further failure information can be obtained
1835  *     by calling PR_GetError().
1836  *************************************************************************
1837  */
1838 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc *) PR_GetInheritedFD(const char *name);
1839 
1840 /*
1841  *********************************************************************
1842  *
1843  * Memory-mapped files
1844  *
1845  *********************************************************************
1846  */
1847 
1848 typedef struct PRFileMap PRFileMap;
1849 
1850 /*
1851  * protection options for read and write accesses of a file mapping
1852  */
1853 typedef enum PRFileMapProtect {
1854     PR_PROT_READONLY,     /* read only */
1855     PR_PROT_READWRITE,    /* readable, and write is shared */
1856     PR_PROT_WRITECOPY     /* readable, and write is private (copy-on-write) */
1857 } PRFileMapProtect;
1858 
1859 NSPR_API(PRFileMap *) PR_CreateFileMap(
1860     PRFileDesc *fd,
1861     PRInt64 size,
1862     PRFileMapProtect prot);
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * return the alignment (in bytes) of the offset argument to PR_MemMap
1866  */
1867 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_GetMemMapAlignment(void);
1868 
1869 NSPR_API(void *) PR_MemMap(
1870     PRFileMap *fmap,
1871     PROffset64 offset,  /* must be aligned and sized according to the
1872                          * return value of PR_GetMemMapAlignment() */
1873     PRUint32 len);
1874 
1875 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_MemUnmap(void *addr, PRUint32 len);
1876 
1877 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_CloseFileMap(PRFileMap *fmap);
1878 
1879 /*
1880  ******************************************************************
1881  *
1882  * Interprocess communication
1883  *
1884  ******************************************************************
1885  */
1886 
1887 /*
1888  * Creates an anonymous pipe and returns file descriptors for the
1889  * read and write ends of the pipe.
1890  */
1891 
1892 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_CreatePipe(
1893     PRFileDesc **readPipe,
1894     PRFileDesc **writePipe
1895 );
1896 
1897 /************************************************************************/
1898 /************** The following definitions are for poll ******************/
1899 /************************************************************************/
1900 
1901 struct PRPollDesc {
1902     PRFileDesc* fd;
1903     PRInt16 in_flags;
1904     PRInt16 out_flags;
1905 };
1906 
1907 /*
1908 ** Bit values for PRPollDesc.in_flags or PRPollDesc.out_flags. Binary-or
1909 ** these together to produce the desired poll request.
1910 */
1911 
1912 #if defined(_PR_POLL_BACKCOMPAT)
1913 
1914 #include <poll.h>
1915 #define PR_POLL_READ    POLLIN
1916 #define PR_POLL_WRITE   POLLOUT
1917 #define PR_POLL_EXCEPT  POLLPRI
1918 #define PR_POLL_ERR     POLLERR     /* only in out_flags */
1919 #define PR_POLL_NVAL    POLLNVAL    /* only in out_flags when fd is bad */
1920 #define PR_POLL_HUP     POLLHUP     /* only in out_flags */
1921 
1922 #else  /* _PR_POLL_BACKCOMPAT */
1923 
1924 #define PR_POLL_READ    0x1
1925 #define PR_POLL_WRITE   0x2
1926 #define PR_POLL_EXCEPT  0x4
1927 #define PR_POLL_ERR     0x8         /* only in out_flags */
1928 #define PR_POLL_NVAL    0x10        /* only in out_flags when fd is bad */
1929 #define PR_POLL_HUP     0x20        /* only in out_flags */
1930 
1931 #endif  /* _PR_POLL_BACKCOMPAT */
1932 
1933 /*
1934 *************************************************************************
1935 ** FUNCTION:    PR_Poll
1936 ** DESCRIPTION:
1937 **
1938 ** The call returns as soon as I/O is ready on one or more of the underlying
1939 ** socket objects. A count of the number of ready descriptors is
1940 ** returned unless a timeout occurs in which case zero is returned.
1941 **
1942 ** PRPollDesc.fd should be set to a pointer to a PRFileDesc object
1943 ** representing a socket. This field can be set to NULL to indicate to
1944 ** PR_Poll that this PRFileDesc object should be ignored.
1945 ** PRPollDesc.in_flags should be set to the desired request
1946 ** (read/write/except or some combination). Upon successful return from
1947 ** this call PRPollDesc.out_flags will be set to indicate what kind of
1948 ** i/o can be performed on the respective descriptor. PR_Poll() uses the
1949 ** out_flags fields as scratch variables during the call. If PR_Poll()
1950 ** returns 0 or -1, the out_flags fields do not contain meaningful values
1951 ** and must not be used.
1952 **
1953 ** INPUTS:
1954 **      PRPollDesc *pds         A pointer to an array of PRPollDesc
1955 **
1956 **      PRIntn npds             The number of elements in the array
1957 **                              If this argument is zero PR_Poll is
1958 **                              equivalent to a PR_Sleep(timeout).
1959 **
1960 **      PRIntervalTime timeout  Amount of time the call will block waiting
1961 **                              for I/O to become ready. If this time expires
1962 **                              w/o any I/O becoming ready, the result will
1963 **                              be zero.
1964 **
1965 ** OUTPUTS:    None
1966 ** RETURN:
1967 **      PRInt32                 Number of PRPollDesc's with events or zero
1968 **                              if the function timed out or -1 on failure.
1969 **                              The reason for the failure is obtained by
1970 **                              calling PR_GetError().
1971 **************************************************************************
1972 */
1973 NSPR_API(PRInt32) PR_Poll(
1974     PRPollDesc *pds, PRIntn npds, PRIntervalTime timeout);
1975 
1976 /*
1977 **************************************************************************
1978 **
1979 ** Pollable events
1980 **
1981 ** A pollable event is a special kind of file descriptor.
1982 ** The only I/O operation you can perform on a pollable event
1983 ** is to poll it with the PR_POLL_READ flag.  You can't
1984 ** read from or write to a pollable event.
1985 **
1986 ** The purpose of a pollable event is to combine event waiting
1987 ** with I/O waiting in a single PR_Poll call.  Pollable events
1988 ** are implemented using a pipe or a pair of TCP sockets
1989 ** connected via the loopback address, therefore setting and
1990 ** waiting for pollable events are expensive operating system
1991 ** calls.  Do not use pollable events for general thread
1992 ** synchronization. Use condition variables instead.
1993 **
1994 ** A pollable event has two states: set and unset.  Events
1995 ** are not queued, so there is no notion of an event count.
1996 ** A pollable event is either set or unset.
1997 **
1998 ** A new pollable event is created by a PR_NewPollableEvent
1999 ** call and is initially in the unset state.
2000 **
2001 ** PR_WaitForPollableEvent blocks the calling thread until
2002 ** the pollable event is set, and then it atomically unsets
2003 ** the pollable event before it returns.
2004 **
2005 ** To set a pollable event, call PR_SetPollableEvent.
2006 **
2007 ** One can call PR_Poll with the PR_POLL_READ flag on a pollable
2008 ** event.  When the pollable event is set, PR_Poll returns with
2009 ** the PR_POLL_READ flag set in the out_flags.
2010 **
2011 ** To close a pollable event, call PR_DestroyPollableEvent
2012 ** (not PR_Close).
2013 **
2014 **************************************************************************
2015 */
2016 
2017 NSPR_API(PRFileDesc *) PR_NewPollableEvent(void);
2018 
2019 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_DestroyPollableEvent(PRFileDesc *event);
2020 
2021 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_SetPollableEvent(PRFileDesc *event);
2022 
2023 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_WaitForPollableEvent(PRFileDesc *event);
2024 
2025 PR_END_EXTERN_C
2026 
2027 #endif /* prio_h___ */
2028