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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_PATCHOAT_PATCHOAT_H_
18 #define ART_PATCHOAT_PATCHOAT_H_
19 
20 #include "base/macros.h"
21 #include "base/mutex.h"
22 #include "instruction_set.h"
23 #include "os.h"
24 #include "elf_file.h"
25 #include "elf_utils.h"
26 #include "gc/accounting/space_bitmap.h"
27 #include "gc/heap.h"
28 #include "utils.h"
29 
30 namespace art {
31 
32 class ImageHeader;
33 
34 namespace mirror {
35 class Object;
36 class Reference;
37 class Class;
38 class ArtMethod;
39 };  // namespace mirror
40 
41 class PatchOat {
42  public:
43   static bool Patch(File* oat_in, off_t delta, File* oat_out, TimingLogger* timings);
44 
45   static bool Patch(const std::string& art_location, off_t delta, File* art_out, InstructionSet isa,
46                     TimingLogger* timings);
47 
48   static bool Patch(const File* oat_in, const std::string& art_location,
49                     off_t delta, File* oat_out, File* art_out, InstructionSet isa,
50                     TimingLogger* timings);
51 
52  private:
53   // Takes ownership only of the ElfFile. All other pointers are only borrowed.
PatchOat(ElfFile * oat_file,off_t delta,TimingLogger * timings)54   PatchOat(ElfFile* oat_file, off_t delta, TimingLogger* timings)
55       : oat_file_(oat_file), delta_(delta), timings_(timings) {}
PatchOat(MemMap * image,gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap * bitmap,MemMap * heap,off_t delta,TimingLogger * timings)56   PatchOat(MemMap* image, gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap* bitmap,
57            MemMap* heap, off_t delta, TimingLogger* timings)
58       : image_(image), bitmap_(bitmap), heap_(heap),
59         delta_(delta), timings_(timings) {}
PatchOat(ElfFile * oat_file,MemMap * image,gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap * bitmap,MemMap * heap,off_t delta,TimingLogger * timings)60   PatchOat(ElfFile* oat_file, MemMap* image, gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap* bitmap,
61            MemMap* heap, off_t delta, TimingLogger* timings)
62       : oat_file_(oat_file), image_(image), bitmap_(bitmap), heap_(heap),
63         delta_(delta), timings_(timings) {}
~PatchOat()64   ~PatchOat() {}
65 
BitmapCallback(mirror::Object * obj,void * arg)66   static void BitmapCallback(mirror::Object* obj, void* arg)
67       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
68     reinterpret_cast<PatchOat*>(arg)->VisitObject(obj);
69   }
70 
71   void VisitObject(mirror::Object* obj)
72       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
73   void FixupMethod(mirror::ArtMethod* object, mirror::ArtMethod* copy)
74       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
75   bool InHeap(mirror::Object*);
76 
77   bool CheckOatFile();
78 
79   // Patches oat in place, modifying the oat_file given to the constructor.
80   bool PatchElf();
81   bool PatchTextSection();
82   bool PatchOatHeader();
83   bool PatchSymbols(Elf32_Shdr* section);
84 
85   bool PatchImage() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
86 
87   bool WriteElf(File* out);
88   bool WriteImage(File* out);
89 
90   mirror::Object* RelocatedCopyOf(mirror::Object*);
91   mirror::Object* RelocatedAddressOf(mirror::Object* obj);
92 
93   // Walks through the old image and patches the mmap'd copy of it to the new offset. It does not
94   // change the heap.
95   class PatchVisitor {
96   public:
PatchVisitor(PatchOat * patcher,mirror::Object * copy)97     PatchVisitor(PatchOat* patcher, mirror::Object* copy) : patcher_(patcher), copy_(copy) {}
~PatchVisitor()98     ~PatchVisitor() {}
99     void operator() (mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset off, bool b) const
100       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_, Locks::heap_bitmap_lock_);
101     // For reference classes.
102     void operator() (mirror::Class* cls, mirror::Reference* ref) const
103       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_, Locks::heap_bitmap_lock_);
104   private:
105     PatchOat* patcher_;
106     mirror::Object* copy_;
107   };
108 
109   // The elf file we are patching.
110   std::unique_ptr<ElfFile> oat_file_;
111   // A mmap of the image we are patching. This is modified.
112   const MemMap* image_;
113   // The heap we are patching. This is not modified.
114   gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap* bitmap_;
115   // The heap we are patching. This is not modified.
116   const MemMap* heap_;
117   // The amount we are changing the offset by.
118   off_t delta_;
119   TimingLogger* timings_;
120 
121   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(PatchOat);
122 };
123 
124 }  // namespace art
125 #endif  // ART_PATCHOAT_PATCHOAT_H_
126