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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 
19 #include "context_arm64.h"
20 
21 #include "mirror/art_method-inl.h"
22 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
23 #include "quick/quick_method_frame_info.h"
24 #include "stack.h"
25 #include "thread.h"
26 
27 
28 namespace art {
29 namespace arm64 {
30 
31 static constexpr uint64_t gZero = 0;
32 
Reset()33 void Arm64Context::Reset() {
34   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumberOfCoreRegisters; i++) {
35     gprs_[i] = nullptr;
36   }
37   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumberOfDRegisters; i++) {
38     fprs_[i] = nullptr;
39   }
40   gprs_[SP] = &sp_;
41   gprs_[LR] = &pc_;
42   // Initialize registers with easy to spot debug values.
43   sp_ = Arm64Context::kBadGprBase + SP;
44   pc_ = Arm64Context::kBadGprBase + LR;
45 }
46 
FillCalleeSaves(const StackVisitor & fr)47 void Arm64Context::FillCalleeSaves(const StackVisitor& fr) {
48   mirror::ArtMethod* method = fr.GetMethod();
49   const QuickMethodFrameInfo frame_info = method->GetQuickFrameInfo();
50   size_t spill_count = POPCOUNT(frame_info.CoreSpillMask());
51   size_t fp_spill_count = POPCOUNT(frame_info.FpSpillMask());
52   if (spill_count > 0) {
53     // Lowest number spill is farthest away, walk registers and fill into context.
54     int j = 1;
55     for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumberOfCoreRegisters; i++) {
56       if (((frame_info.CoreSpillMask() >> i) & 1) != 0) {
57         gprs_[i] = fr.CalleeSaveAddress(spill_count  - j, frame_info.FrameSizeInBytes());
58         j++;
59       }
60     }
61   }
62 
63   if (fp_spill_count > 0) {
64     // Lowest number spill is farthest away, walk registers and fill into context.
65     int j = 1;
66     for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumberOfDRegisters; i++) {
67       if (((frame_info.FpSpillMask() >> i) & 1) != 0) {
68         fprs_[i] = fr.CalleeSaveAddress(spill_count + fp_spill_count - j,
69                                         frame_info.FrameSizeInBytes());
70         j++;
71       }
72     }
73   }
74 }
75 
SetGPR(uint32_t reg,uintptr_t value)76 bool Arm64Context::SetGPR(uint32_t reg, uintptr_t value) {
77   DCHECK_LT(reg, static_cast<uint32_t>(kNumberOfCoreRegisters));
78   DCHECK_NE(gprs_[reg], &gZero);  // Can't overwrite this static value since they are never reset.
79   if (gprs_[reg] != nullptr) {
80     *gprs_[reg] = value;
81     return true;
82   } else {
83     return false;
84   }
85 }
86 
SetFPR(uint32_t reg,uintptr_t value)87 bool Arm64Context::SetFPR(uint32_t reg, uintptr_t value) {
88   DCHECK_LT(reg, static_cast<uint32_t>(kNumberOfDRegisters));
89   DCHECK_NE(fprs_[reg], &gZero);  // Can't overwrite this static value since they are never reset.
90   if (fprs_[reg] != nullptr) {
91     *fprs_[reg] = value;
92     return true;
93   } else {
94     return false;
95   }
96 }
97 
SmashCallerSaves()98 void Arm64Context::SmashCallerSaves() {
99   // This needs to be 0 because we want a null/zero return value.
100   gprs_[X0] = const_cast<uint64_t*>(&gZero);
101   gprs_[X1] = nullptr;
102   gprs_[X2] = nullptr;
103   gprs_[X3] = nullptr;
104   gprs_[X4] = nullptr;
105   gprs_[X5] = nullptr;
106   gprs_[X6] = nullptr;
107   gprs_[X7] = nullptr;
108   gprs_[X8] = nullptr;
109   gprs_[X9] = nullptr;
110   gprs_[X10] = nullptr;
111   gprs_[X11] = nullptr;
112   gprs_[X12] = nullptr;
113   gprs_[X13] = nullptr;
114   gprs_[X14] = nullptr;
115   gprs_[X15] = nullptr;
116 
117   // d0-d7, d16-d31 are caller-saved; d8-d15 are callee-saved.
118 
119   fprs_[D0] = nullptr;
120   fprs_[D1] = nullptr;
121   fprs_[D2] = nullptr;
122   fprs_[D3] = nullptr;
123   fprs_[D4] = nullptr;
124   fprs_[D5] = nullptr;
125   fprs_[D6] = nullptr;
126   fprs_[D7] = nullptr;
127 
128   fprs_[D16] = nullptr;
129   fprs_[D17] = nullptr;
130   fprs_[D18] = nullptr;
131   fprs_[D19] = nullptr;
132   fprs_[D20] = nullptr;
133   fprs_[D21] = nullptr;
134   fprs_[D22] = nullptr;
135   fprs_[D23] = nullptr;
136   fprs_[D24] = nullptr;
137   fprs_[D25] = nullptr;
138   fprs_[D26] = nullptr;
139   fprs_[D27] = nullptr;
140   fprs_[D28] = nullptr;
141   fprs_[D29] = nullptr;
142   fprs_[D30] = nullptr;
143   fprs_[D31] = nullptr;
144 }
145 
146 extern "C" void art_quick_do_long_jump(uint64_t*, uint64_t*);
147 
DoLongJump()148 void Arm64Context::DoLongJump() {
149   uint64_t gprs[32];
150   uint64_t fprs[kNumberOfDRegisters];
151 
152   // Do not use kNumberOfCoreRegisters, as this is with the distinction of SP and XZR
153   for (size_t i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
154     gprs[i] = gprs_[i] != nullptr ? *gprs_[i] : Arm64Context::kBadGprBase + i;
155   }
156   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumberOfDRegisters; ++i) {
157     fprs[i] = fprs_[i] != nullptr ? *fprs_[i] : Arm64Context::kBadGprBase + i;
158   }
159   DCHECK_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(Thread::Current()), gprs[TR]);
160   art_quick_do_long_jump(gprs, fprs);
161 }
162 
163 }  // namespace arm64
164 }  // namespace art
165