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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CC_TREES_BLOCKING_TASK_RUNNER_H_
6 #define CC_TREES_BLOCKING_TASK_RUNNER_H_
7 
8 #include <vector>
9 
10 #include "base/location.h"
11 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
12 #include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
13 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
14 #include "base/threading/platform_thread.h"
15 #include "cc/base/cc_export.h"
16 
17 namespace cc {
18 
19 // This class wraps a SingleThreadTaskRunner but allows posted tasks to be
20 // run without a round trip through the message loop. This shortcutting
21 // removes guarantees about ordering. Tasks posted while the
22 // BlockingTaskRunner is in a capturing state will run in order, and tasks
23 // posted while the BlockingTaskRunner is /not/ in a capturing state will
24 // run in order, but the two sets of tasks will *not* run in order relative
25 // to when they were posted.
26 //
27 // To use this class, post tasks to the task runner returned by
28 // BlockingTaskRunner::current() on the thread you want the tasks to run.
29 // Hold a reference to the BlockingTaskRunner as long as you intend to
30 // post tasks to it.
31 //
32 // Then, on the thread from which the BlockingTaskRunner was created, you
33 // may instantiate a BlockingTaskRunner::CapturePostTasks. While this object
34 // exists, the task runner will collect any PostTasks called on it, posting
35 // tasks to that thread from anywhere. This CapturePostTasks object provides
36 // a window in time where tasks can shortcut past the MessageLoop. As soon
37 // as the CapturePostTasks object is destroyed (goes out of scope), all
38 // tasks that had been posted to the thread during the window will be exectuted
39 // immediately.
40 //
41 // Beware of re-entrancy, make sure the CapturePostTasks object is destroyed at
42 // a time when it makes sense for the embedder to call arbitrary things.
43 class CC_EXPORT BlockingTaskRunner
44     : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<BlockingTaskRunner> {
45  public:
46   // Returns the BlockingTaskRunner for the current thread, creating one if
47   // necessary.
48   static scoped_refptr<BlockingTaskRunner> current();
49 
50   // While an object of this type is held alive on a thread, any tasks
51   // posted to the thread will be captured and run as soon as the object
52   // is destroyed, shortcutting past the MessageLoop.
53   class CC_EXPORT CapturePostTasks {
54    public:
55     CapturePostTasks();
56     ~CapturePostTasks();
57 
58    private:
59     scoped_refptr<BlockingTaskRunner> blocking_runner_;
60 
61     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CapturePostTasks);
62   };
63 
64   // True if tasks posted to the BlockingTaskRunner will run on the current
65   // thread.
66   bool BelongsToCurrentThread();
67 
68   // Posts a task using the contained SingleThreadTaskRunner unless |capture_|
69   // is true. When |capture_| is true, tasks posted will be caught and stored
70   // until the capturing stops. At that time the tasks will be run directly
71   // instead of being posted to the SingleThreadTaskRunner.
72   bool PostTask(const tracked_objects::Location& from_here,
73                 const base::Closure& task);
74 
75  private:
76   friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<BlockingTaskRunner>;
77 
78   explicit BlockingTaskRunner(
79       scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> task_runner);
80   virtual ~BlockingTaskRunner();
81 
82   void SetCapture(bool capture);
83 
84   base::PlatformThreadId thread_id_;
85   scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> task_runner_;
86 
87   base::Lock lock_;
88   int capture_;
89   std::vector<base::Closure> captured_tasks_;
90 };
91 
92 }  // namespace cc
93 
94 #endif  // CC_TREES_BLOCKING_TASK_RUNNER_H_
95