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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 //
5 // This file contains the zero-suggest autocomplete provider. This experimental
6 // provider is invoked when the user focuses in the omnibox prior to editing,
7 // and generates search query suggestions based on the current URL. To enable
8 // this provider, point --experimental-zero-suggest-url-prefix at an
9 // appropriate suggestion service.
10 //
11 // HUGE DISCLAIMER: This is just here for experimenting and will probably be
12 // deleted entirely as we revise how suggestions work with the omnibox.
13 
14 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_AUTOCOMPLETE_ZERO_SUGGEST_PROVIDER_H_
15 #define CHROME_BROWSER_AUTOCOMPLETE_ZERO_SUGGEST_PROVIDER_H_
16 
17 #include "base/basictypes.h"
18 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
19 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
20 #include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/base_search_provider.h"
21 #include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/search_provider.h"
22 #include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_event.pb.h"
23 
24 class TemplateURLService;
25 
26 namespace base {
27 class ListValue;
28 class Value;
29 }
30 
31 namespace net {
32 class URLFetcher;
33 }
34 
35 namespace user_prefs {
36 class PrefRegistrySyncable;
37 }
38 
39 // Autocomplete provider for searches based on the current URL.
40 //
41 // The controller will call StartZeroSuggest when the user focuses in the
42 // omnibox. After construction, the autocomplete controller repeatedly calls
43 // Start() with some user input, each time expecting to receive an updated
44 // set of matches.
45 //
46 // TODO(jered): Consider deleting this class and building this functionality
47 // into SearchProvider after dogfood and after we break the association between
48 // omnibox text and suggestions.
49 class ZeroSuggestProvider : public BaseSearchProvider {
50  public:
51   // Creates and returns an instance of this provider.
52   static ZeroSuggestProvider* Create(AutocompleteProviderListener* listener,
53                                      Profile* profile);
54 
55   // Registers a preference used to cache zero suggest results.
56   static void RegisterProfilePrefs(user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable* registry);
57 
58   // AutocompleteProvider:
59   virtual void Start(const AutocompleteInput& input,
60                      bool minimal_changes) OVERRIDE;
61   virtual void DeleteMatch(const AutocompleteMatch& match) OVERRIDE;
62 
63   // Sets |field_trial_triggered_| to false.
64   virtual void ResetSession() OVERRIDE;
65 
66  protected:
67   // BaseSearchProvider:
68   virtual void ModifyProviderInfo(
69       metrics::OmniboxEventProto_ProviderInfo* provider_info) const OVERRIDE;
70 
71  private:
72   ZeroSuggestProvider(AutocompleteProviderListener* listener,
73                       Profile* profile);
74 
75   virtual ~ZeroSuggestProvider();
76 
77   // BaseSearchProvider:
78   virtual bool StoreSuggestionResponse(const std::string& json_data,
79                                        const base::Value& parsed_data) OVERRIDE;
80   virtual const TemplateURL* GetTemplateURL(bool is_keyword) const OVERRIDE;
81   virtual const AutocompleteInput GetInput(bool is_keyword) const OVERRIDE;
82   virtual Results* GetResultsToFill(bool is_keyword) OVERRIDE;
83   virtual bool ShouldAppendExtraParams(
84       const SuggestResult& result) const OVERRIDE;
85   virtual void StopSuggest() OVERRIDE;
86   virtual void ClearAllResults() OVERRIDE;
87   virtual int GetDefaultResultRelevance() const OVERRIDE;
88   virtual void RecordDeletionResult(bool success) OVERRIDE;
89   virtual void LogFetchComplete(bool success, bool is_keyword) OVERRIDE;
90   virtual bool IsKeywordFetcher(const net::URLFetcher* fetcher) const OVERRIDE;
91   virtual void UpdateMatches() OVERRIDE;
92 
93   // Adds AutocompleteMatches for each of the suggestions in |results| to
94   // |map|.
95   void AddSuggestResultsToMap(const SuggestResults& results, MatchMap* map);
96 
97   // Returns an AutocompleteMatch for a navigational suggestion |navigation|.
98   AutocompleteMatch NavigationToMatch(const NavigationResult& navigation);
99 
100   // Fetches zero-suggest suggestions by sending a request using |suggest_url|.
101   void Run(const GURL& suggest_url);
102 
103   // Converts the parsed results to a set of AutocompleteMatches and adds them
104   // to |matches_|.  Also update the histograms for how many results were
105   // received.
106   void ConvertResultsToAutocompleteMatches();
107 
108   // Returns an AutocompleteMatch for the current URL. The match should be in
109   // the top position so that pressing enter has the effect of reloading the
110   // page.
111   AutocompleteMatch MatchForCurrentURL();
112 
113   // When the user is in the Most Visited field trial, we ask the TopSites
114   // service for the most visited URLs during Run().  It calls back to this
115   // function to return those |urls|.
116   void OnMostVisitedUrlsAvailable(const history::MostVisitedURLList& urls);
117 
118   // Returns the relevance score for the verbatim result.
119   int GetVerbatimRelevance() const;
120 
121   // Whether we can show zero suggest on |current_page_url| without
122   // sending |current_page_url| as a parameter to the server at |suggest_url|.
123   bool CanShowZeroSuggestWithoutSendingURL(const GURL& suggest_url,
124                                            const GURL& current_page_url) const;
125 
126   // Checks whether we have a set of zero suggest results cached, and if so
127   // populates |matches_| with cached results.
128   void MaybeUseCachedSuggestions();
129 
130   // Used to build default search engine URLs for suggested queries.
131   TemplateURLService* template_url_service_;
132 
133   // The URL for which a suggestion fetch is pending.
134   std::string current_query_;
135 
136   // The type of page the user is viewing (a search results page doing search
137   // term replacement, an arbitrary URL, etc.).
138   metrics::OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification_;
139 
140   // Copy of OmniboxEditModel::permanent_text_.
141   base::string16 permanent_text_;
142 
143   // Fetcher used to retrieve results.
144   scoped_ptr<net::URLFetcher> fetcher_;
145 
146   // Suggestion for the current URL.
147   AutocompleteMatch current_url_match_;
148 
149   // Contains suggest and navigation results as well as relevance parsed from
150   // the response for the most recent zero suggest input URL.
151   Results results_;
152 
153   // Whether we are currently showing cached zero suggest results.
154   bool results_from_cache_;
155 
156   history::MostVisitedURLList most_visited_urls_;
157 
158   // For callbacks that may be run after destruction.
159   base::WeakPtrFactory<ZeroSuggestProvider> weak_ptr_factory_;
160 
161   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ZeroSuggestProvider);
162 };
163 
164 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_AUTOCOMPLETE_ZERO_SUGGEST_PROVIDER_H_
165