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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_COMPONENT_UPDATER_CRX_DOWNLOADER_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_COMPONENT_UPDATER_CRX_DOWNLOADER_H_
7 
8 #include <vector>
9 
10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
11 #include "base/callback.h"
12 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
14 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/sequenced_task_runner.h"
16 #include "url/gurl.h"
17 
18 namespace net {
19 class URLRequestContextGetter;
20 }
21 
22 namespace component_updater {
23 
24 // Defines a download interface for downloading components, with retrying on
25 // fallback urls in case of errors. This class implements a chain of
26 // responsibility design pattern. It can give successors in the chain a chance
27 // to handle a download request, until one of them succeeds, or there are no
28 // more urls or successors to try. A callback is always called at the end of
29 // the download, one time only.
30 // When multiple urls and downloaders exists, first all the urls are tried, in
31 // the order they are provided in the StartDownload function argument. After
32 // that, the download request is routed to the next downloader in the chain.
33 // The members of this class expect to be called from the UI thread only.
34 class CrxDownloader {
35  public:
36   struct DownloadMetrics {
37     enum Downloader { kNone = 0, kUrlFetcher, kBits };
38 
39     DownloadMetrics();
40 
41     GURL url;
42 
43     Downloader downloader;
44 
45     int error;
46 
47     int64 downloaded_bytes;  // -1 means that the byte count is unknown.
48     int64 total_bytes;
49 
50     uint64 download_time_ms;
51   };
52 
53   // Contains the progress or the outcome of the download.
54   struct Result {
55     Result();
56 
57     // Download error: 0 indicates success.
58     int error;
59 
60     // Path of the downloaded file if the download was successful.
61     base::FilePath response;
62 
63     // Number of bytes actually downloaded, not including the bytes downloaded
64     // as a result of falling back on urls.
65     int64 downloaded_bytes;
66 
67     // Number of bytes expected to be downloaded.
68     int64 total_bytes;
69   };
70 
71   // The callback fires only once, regardless of how many urls are tried, and
72   // how many successors in the chain of downloaders have handled the
73   // download. The callback interface can be extended if needed to provide
74   // more visibility into how the download has been handled, including
75   // specific error codes and download metrics.
76   typedef base::Callback<void(const Result& result)> DownloadCallback;
77 
78   // The callback may fire 0 or many times during a download. Since this
79   // class implements a chain of responsibility, the callback can fire for
80   // different urls and different downloaders. The number of actual downloaded
81   // bytes is not guaranteed to monotonically increment over time.
82   typedef base::Callback<void(const Result& result)> ProgressCallback;
83 
84   // Factory method to create an instance of this class and build the
85   // chain of responsibility. |is_background_download| specifies that a
86   // background downloader be used, if the platform supports it.
87   static CrxDownloader* Create(
88       bool is_background_download,
89       net::URLRequestContextGetter* context_getter,
90       scoped_refptr<base::SequencedTaskRunner> task_runner);
91   virtual ~CrxDownloader();
92 
93   void set_progress_callback(const ProgressCallback& progress_callback);
94 
95   // Starts the download. One instance of the class handles one download only.
96   // One instance of CrxDownloader can only be started once, otherwise the
97   // behavior is undefined. The callback gets invoked if the download can't
98   // be started.
99   void StartDownloadFromUrl(const GURL& url,
100                             const DownloadCallback& download_callback);
101   void StartDownload(const std::vector<GURL>& urls,
102                      const DownloadCallback& download_callback);
103 
104   const std::vector<DownloadMetrics> download_metrics() const;
105 
106  protected:
107   explicit CrxDownloader(scoped_ptr<CrxDownloader> successor);
108 
109   // Handles the fallback in the case of multiple urls and routing of the
110   // download to the following successor in the chain. Derived classes must call
111   // this function after each attempt at downloading the urls provided
112   // in the StartDownload function.
113   // In case of errors, |is_handled| indicates that a server side error has
114   // occured for the current url and the url should not be retried down
115   // the chain to avoid DDOS of the server. This url will be removed from the
116   // list of url and never tried again.
117   void OnDownloadComplete(bool is_handled,
118                           const Result& result,
119                           const DownloadMetrics& download_metrics);
120 
121   // Calls the callback when progress is made.
122   void OnDownloadProgress(const Result& result);
123 
124   // Returns the url which is currently being downloaded from.
125   GURL url() const;
126 
127  private:
128   virtual void DoStartDownload(const GURL& url) = 0;
129 
130   std::vector<GURL> urls_;
131   scoped_ptr<CrxDownloader> successor_;
132   DownloadCallback download_callback_;
133   ProgressCallback progress_callback_;
134 
135   std::vector<GURL>::iterator current_url_;
136 
137   std::vector<DownloadMetrics> download_metrics_;
138 
139   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CrxDownloader);
140 };
141 
142 }  // namespace component_updater
143 
144 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_COMPONENT_UPDATER_CRX_DOWNLOADER_H_
145