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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CONTENT_PUBLIC_BROWSER_URL_DATA_SOURCE_H_
6 #define CONTENT_PUBLIC_BROWSER_URL_DATA_SOURCE_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/callback.h"
11 #include "content/common/content_export.h"
12 
13 namespace base {
14 class MessageLoop;
15 class RefCountedMemory;
16 }
17 
18 namespace net {
19 class URLRequest;
20 }
21 
22 namespace content {
23 class BrowserContext;
24 
25 // A URLDataSource is an object that can answer requests for WebUI data
26 // asynchronously. An implementation of URLDataSource should handle calls to
27 // StartDataRequest() by starting its (implementation-specific) asynchronous
28 // request for the data, then running the callback given in that method to
29 // notify.
30 class CONTENT_EXPORT URLDataSource {
31  public:
32   // Adds a URL data source to |browser_context|.
33   static void Add(BrowserContext* browser_context, URLDataSource* source);
34 
~URLDataSource()35   virtual ~URLDataSource() {}
36 
37   // The name of this source.
38   // E.g., for favicons, this could be "favicon", which results in paths for
39   // specific resources like "favicon/34" getting sent to this source. For
40   // sources where a scheme is used instead of the hostname as the unique
41   // identifier, the suffix "://" must be added to the return value, eg. for a
42   // URLDataSource which would display resources with URLs on the form
43   // your-scheme://anything , GetSource() must return "your-scheme://".
44   virtual std::string GetSource() const = 0;
45 
46   // Used by StartDataRequest so that the child class can return the data when
47   // it's available.
48   typedef base::Callback<void(base::RefCountedMemory*)> GotDataCallback;
49 
50   // Called by URLDataSource to request data at |path|. The string parameter is
51   // the path of the request. The child class should run |callback| when the
52   // data is available or if the request could not be satisfied. This can be
53   // called either in this callback or asynchronously with the response.
54   virtual void StartDataRequest(const std::string& path,
55                                 int render_process_id,
56                                 int render_frame_id,
57                                 const GotDataCallback& callback) = 0;
58 
59   // Return the mimetype that should be sent with this response, or empty
60   // string to specify no mime type.
61   virtual std::string GetMimeType(const std::string& path) const = 0;
62 
63   // The following methods are all called on the IO thread.
64 
65   // Returns the MessageLoop on which the delegate wishes to have
66   // StartDataRequest called to handle the request for |path|. The default
67   // implementation returns BrowserThread::UI. If the delegate does not care
68   // which thread StartDataRequest is called on, this should return NULL. It may
69   // be beneficial to return NULL for requests that are safe to handle directly
70   // on the IO thread.  This can improve performance by satisfying such requests
71   // more rapidly when there is a large amount of UI thread contention. Or the
72   // delegate can return a specific thread's Messageloop if they wish.
73   virtual base::MessageLoop* MessageLoopForRequestPath(
74       const std::string& path) const;
75 
76   // Returns true if the URLDataSource should replace an existing URLDataSource
77   // with the same name that has already been registered. The default is true.
78   //
79   // WARNING: this is invoked on the IO thread.
80   //
81   // TODO: nuke this and convert all callers to not replace.
82   virtual bool ShouldReplaceExistingSource() const;
83 
84   // Returns true if responses from this URLDataSource can be cached.
85   virtual bool AllowCaching() const;
86 
87   // If you are overriding this, then you have a bug.
88   // It is not acceptable to disable content-security-policy on chrome:// pages
89   // to permit functionality excluded by CSP, such as inline script.
90   // Instead, you must go back and change your WebUI page so that it is
91   // compliant with the policy. This typically involves ensuring that all script
92   // is delivered through the data manager backend. Talk to tsepez for more
93   // info.
94   virtual bool ShouldAddContentSecurityPolicy() const;
95 
96   // It is OK to override the following two methods to a custom CSP directive
97   // thereby slightly reducing the protection applied to the page.
98 
99   // By default, "object-src 'none';" is added to CSP. Override to change this.
100   virtual std::string GetContentSecurityPolicyObjectSrc() const;
101   // By default, "frame-src 'none';" is added to CSP. Override to change this.
102   virtual std::string GetContentSecurityPolicyFrameSrc() const;
103 
104   // By default, the "X-Frame-Options: DENY" header is sent. To stop this from
105   // happening, return false. It is OK to return false as needed.
106   virtual bool ShouldDenyXFrameOptions() const;
107 
108   // By default, only chrome: and chrome-devtools: requests are allowed.
109   // Override in specific WebUI data sources to enable for additional schemes or
110   // to implement fancier access control.  Typically used in concert with
111   // ContentBrowserClient::GetAdditionalWebUISchemes() to permit additional
112   // WebUI scheme support for an embedder.
113   virtual bool ShouldServiceRequest(const net::URLRequest* request) const;
114 
115   // By default, Content-Type: header is not sent along with the response.
116   // To start sending mime type returned by GetMimeType in HTTP headers,
117   // return true. It is useful when tunneling response served from this data
118   // source programmatically. Or when AppCache is enabled for this source as it
119   // is for chrome-devtools.
120   virtual bool ShouldServeMimeTypeAsContentTypeHeader() const;
121 
122   // Called to inform the source that StartDataRequest() will be called soon.
123   // Gives the source an opportunity to rewrite |path| to incorporate extra
124   // information from the URLRequest prior to serving.
WillServiceRequest(const net::URLRequest * request,std::string * path)125   virtual void WillServiceRequest(
126       const net::URLRequest* request,
127       std::string* path) const {}
128 };
129 
130 }  // namespace content
131 
132 #endif  // CONTENT_PUBLIC_BROWSER_URL_DATA_SOURCE_H_
133