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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CONTENT_PUBLIC_BROWSER_WEB_CONTENTS_USER_DATA_H_
6 #define CONTENT_PUBLIC_BROWSER_WEB_CONTENTS_USER_DATA_H_
7 
8 #include "base/logging.h"
9 #include "base/supports_user_data.h"
10 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
11 
12 namespace content {
13 
14 // A base class for classes attached to, and scoped to, the lifetime of a
15 // WebContents. For example:
16 //
17 // --- in foo_tab_helper.h ---
18 // class FooTabHelper : public content::WebContentsUserData<FooTabHelper> {
19 //  public:
20 //   virtual ~FooTabHelper();
21 //   // ... more public stuff here ...
22 //  private:
23 //   explicit FooTabHelper(content::WebContents* contents);
24 //   friend class content::WebContentsUserData<FooTabHelper>;
25 //   // ... more private stuff here ...
26 // }
27 // --- in foo_tab_helper.cc ---
28 // DEFINE_WEB_CONTENTS_USER_DATA_KEY(FooTabHelper);
29 //
30 template <typename T>
31 class WebContentsUserData : public base::SupportsUserData::Data {
32  public:
33   // Creates an object of type T, and attaches it to the specified WebContents.
34   // If an instance is already attached, does nothing.
CreateForWebContents(WebContents * contents)35   static void CreateForWebContents(WebContents* contents) {
36     DCHECK(contents);
37     if (!FromWebContents(contents))
38       contents->SetUserData(UserDataKey(), new T(contents));
39   }
40 
41   // Retrieves the instance of type T that was attached to the specified
42   // WebContents (via CreateForWebContents above) and returns it. If no instance
43   // of the type was attached, returns NULL.
FromWebContents(WebContents * contents)44   static T* FromWebContents(WebContents* contents) {
45     DCHECK(contents);
46     return static_cast<T*>(contents->GetUserData(UserDataKey()));
47   }
FromWebContents(const WebContents * contents)48   static const T* FromWebContents(const WebContents* contents) {
49     DCHECK(contents);
50     return static_cast<const T*>(contents->GetUserData(UserDataKey()));
51   }
52 
53  protected:
UserDataKey()54   static inline void* UserDataKey() {
55     return &kLocatorKey;
56   }
57 
58  private:
59   // The user data key.
60   static int kLocatorKey;
61 };
62 
63 // The macro to define the locator key. This key must be defined in the .cc file
64 // of the tab helper otherwise different instances for different template types
65 // will be collapsed by the Visual Studio linker.
66 //
67 // The "= 0" is surprising, but is required to effect a definition rather than
68 // a declaration. Without it, this would be merely a declaration of a template
69 // specialization. (C++98: 14.7.3.15; C++11: 14.7.3.13)
70 //
71 #define DEFINE_WEB_CONTENTS_USER_DATA_KEY(TYPE) \
72 template<>                                      \
73 int content::WebContentsUserData<TYPE>::kLocatorKey = 0
74 
75 }  // namespace content
76 
77 #endif  // CONTENT_PUBLIC_BROWSER_WEB_CONTENTS_USER_DATA_H_
78