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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/base/filename_util.h"
6 
7 #include "base/file_util.h"
8 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
9 #include "base/path_service.h"
10 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
11 #include "base/strings/sys_string_conversions.h"
12 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
13 #include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
14 #include "net/base/escape.h"
15 #include "net/base/filename_util_internal.h"
16 #include "net/base/mime_util.h"
17 #include "net/base/net_string_util.h"
18 #include "net/http/http_content_disposition.h"
19 #include "url/gurl.h"
20 
21 namespace net {
22 
23 // Prefix to prepend to get a file URL.
24 static const base::FilePath::CharType kFileURLPrefix[] =
25     FILE_PATH_LITERAL("file:///");
26 
FilePathToFileURL(const base::FilePath & path)27 GURL FilePathToFileURL(const base::FilePath& path) {
28   // Produce a URL like "file:///C:/foo" for a regular file, or
29   // "file://///server/path" for UNC. The URL canonicalizer will fix up the
30   // latter case to be the canonical UNC form: "file://server/path"
31   base::FilePath::StringType url_string(kFileURLPrefix);
32   if (!path.IsAbsolute()) {
33     base::FilePath current_dir;
34     PathService::Get(base::DIR_CURRENT, &current_dir);
35     url_string.append(current_dir.value());
36     url_string.push_back(base::FilePath::kSeparators[0]);
37   }
38   url_string.append(path.value());
39 
40   // Now do replacement of some characters. Since we assume the input is a
41   // literal filename, anything the URL parser might consider special should
42   // be escaped here.
43 
44   // must be the first substitution since others will introduce percents as the
45   // escape character
46   ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(
47       &url_string, 0, FILE_PATH_LITERAL("%"), FILE_PATH_LITERAL("%25"));
48 
49   // semicolon is supposed to be some kind of separator according to RFC 2396
50   ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(
51       &url_string, 0, FILE_PATH_LITERAL(";"), FILE_PATH_LITERAL("%3B"));
52 
53   ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(
54       &url_string, 0, FILE_PATH_LITERAL("#"), FILE_PATH_LITERAL("%23"));
55 
56   ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(
57       &url_string, 0, FILE_PATH_LITERAL("?"), FILE_PATH_LITERAL("%3F"));
58 
59 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
60   ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(
61       &url_string, 0, FILE_PATH_LITERAL("\\"), FILE_PATH_LITERAL("%5C"));
62 #endif
63 
64   return GURL(url_string);
65 }
66 
FileURLToFilePath(const GURL & url,base::FilePath * file_path)67 bool FileURLToFilePath(const GURL& url, base::FilePath* file_path) {
68   *file_path = base::FilePath();
69   base::FilePath::StringType& file_path_str =
70       const_cast<base::FilePath::StringType&>(file_path->value());
71   file_path_str.clear();
72 
73   if (!url.is_valid())
74     return false;
75 
76 #if defined(OS_WIN)
77   std::string path;
78   std::string host = url.host();
79   if (host.empty()) {
80     // URL contains no host, the path is the filename. In this case, the path
81     // will probably be preceeded with a slash, as in "/C:/foo.txt", so we
82     // trim out that here.
83     path = url.path();
84     size_t first_non_slash = path.find_first_not_of("/\\");
85     if (first_non_slash != std::string::npos && first_non_slash > 0)
86       path.erase(0, first_non_slash);
87   } else {
88     // URL contains a host: this means it's UNC. We keep the preceeding slash
89     // on the path.
90     path = "\\\\";
91     path.append(host);
92     path.append(url.path());
93   }
94   std::replace(path.begin(), path.end(), '/', '\\');
95 #else  // defined(OS_WIN)
96   // Firefox seems to ignore the "host" of a file url if there is one. That is,
97   // file://foo/bar.txt maps to /bar.txt.
98   // TODO(dhg): This should probably take into account UNCs which could
99   // include a hostname other than localhost or blank
100   std::string path = url.path();
101 #endif  // !defined(OS_WIN)
102 
103   if (path.empty())
104     return false;
105 
106   // GURL stores strings as percent-encoded 8-bit, this will undo if possible.
107   path = UnescapeURLComponent(
108       path, UnescapeRule::SPACES | UnescapeRule::URL_SPECIAL_CHARS);
109 
110 #if defined(OS_WIN)
111   if (base::IsStringUTF8(path)) {
112     file_path_str.assign(base::UTF8ToWide(path));
113     // We used to try too hard and see if |path| made up entirely of
114     // the 1st 256 characters in the Unicode was a zero-extended UTF-16.
115     // If so, we converted it to 'Latin-1' and checked if the result was UTF-8.
116     // If the check passed, we converted the result to UTF-8.
117     // Otherwise, we treated the result as the native OS encoding.
118     // However, that led to http://crbug.com/4619 and http://crbug.com/14153
119   } else {
120     // Not UTF-8, assume encoding is native codepage and we're done. We know we
121     // are giving the conversion function a nonempty string, and it may fail if
122     // the given string is not in the current encoding and give us an empty
123     // string back. We detect this and report failure.
124     file_path_str = base::SysNativeMBToWide(path);
125   }
126 #else  // defined(OS_WIN)
127   // Collapse multiple path slashes into a single path slash.
128   std::string new_path;
129   do {
130     new_path = path;
131     ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(&new_path, 0, "//", "/");
132     path.swap(new_path);
133   } while (new_path != path);
134 
135   file_path_str.assign(path);
136 #endif  // !defined(OS_WIN)
137 
138   return !file_path_str.empty();
139 }
140 
GenerateSafeFileName(const std::string & mime_type,bool ignore_extension,base::FilePath * file_path)141 void GenerateSafeFileName(const std::string& mime_type,
142                           bool ignore_extension,
143                           base::FilePath* file_path) {
144   // Make sure we get the right file extension
145   EnsureSafeExtension(mime_type, ignore_extension, file_path);
146 
147 #if defined(OS_WIN)
148   // Prepend "_" to the file name if it's a reserved name
149   base::FilePath::StringType leaf_name = file_path->BaseName().value();
150   DCHECK(!leaf_name.empty());
151   if (IsReservedName(leaf_name)) {
152     leaf_name = base::FilePath::StringType(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("_")) + leaf_name;
153     *file_path = file_path->DirName();
154     if (file_path->value() == base::FilePath::kCurrentDirectory) {
155       *file_path = base::FilePath(leaf_name);
156     } else {
157       *file_path = file_path->Append(leaf_name);
158     }
159   }
160 #endif
161 }
162 
163 }  // namespace net
164