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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
6 #define PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
7 
8 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_websocket.h"
9 #include "ppapi/cpp/resource.h"
10 
11 /// @file
12 /// This file defines the WebSocket interface providing bi-directional,
13 /// full-duplex, communications over a single TCP socket.
14 
15 // Windows headers will redefine SendMessage.
16 #ifdef SendMessage
17 #undef SendMessage
18 #endif
19 
20 namespace pp {
21 
22 class CompletionCallback;
23 class InstanceHandle;
24 class Var;
25 
26 /// The <code>WebSocket</code> class providing bi-directional,
27 /// full-duplex, communications over a single TCP socket.
28 class WebSocket : public Resource {
29  public:
30   /// Constructs a WebSocket object.
31   ///
32   /// @param[in] instance The instance with which this resource will be
33   /// associated.
34   explicit WebSocket(const InstanceHandle& instance);
35 
36   /// Destructs a WebSocket object.
37   virtual ~WebSocket();
38 
39   /// Connect() connects to the specified WebSocket server. You can call this
40   /// function once for an object.
41   ///
42   /// @param[in] url A <code>Var</code> of string type representing a WebSocket
43   /// server URL.
44   ///
45   /// @param[in] protocols A pointer to an array of <code>Var</code> of string
46   /// type specifying sub-protocols. Each <code>Var</code> represents one
47   /// sub-protocol. This argument can be null only if
48   /// <code>protocol_count</code> is 0.
49   ///
50   /// @param[in] protocol_count The number of sub-protocols in
51   /// <code>protocols</code>.
52   ///
53   /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called
54   /// when a connection is established or an error occurs in establishing
55   /// connection.
56   ///
57   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
58   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
59   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if specified <code>url</code>,
60   /// or <code>protocols</code> contains invalid string as defined in
61   /// the WebSocket API specification. <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code>
62   /// corresponds to a SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
63   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the protocol specified in the
64   /// <code>url</code> is not a secure protocol, but the origin of the caller
65   /// has a secure scheme. Also returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the
66   /// port specified in the <code>url</code> is a port that the user agent is
67   /// configured to block access to because it is a well-known port like SMTP.
68   /// <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> corresponds to a SecurityError of the
69   /// specification.
70   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_INPROGRESS</code> if this is not the first call to
71   /// Connect().
72   int32_t Connect(const Var& url, const Var protocols[],
73                   uint32_t protocol_count, const CompletionCallback& callback);
74 
75   /// Close() closes the specified WebSocket connection by specifying
76   /// <code>code</code> and <code>reason</code>.
77   ///
78   /// @param[in] code The WebSocket close code. This is ignored if it is 0.
79   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_NORMAL_CLOSURE</code> must be used for the
80   /// usual case. To indicate some specific error cases, codes in the range
81   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_REGISTERED_MIN</code> to
82   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_REGISTERED_MAX</code>, and in the range
83   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_PRIVATE_MIN</code> to
84   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_PRIVATE_MAX</code> are available.
85   ///
86   /// @param[in] reason A <code>Var</code> of string type representing the
87   /// close reason. This is ignored if it is an undefined type.
88   ///
89   /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called when the
90   /// connection is closed or an error occurs in closing the connection.
91   ///
92   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
93   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
94   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if <code>reason</code> contains
95   /// an invalid character as a UTF-8 string, or is longer than 123 bytes.
96   /// <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> corresponds to a JavaScript
97   /// SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
98   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the code is not an integer
99   /// equal to 1000 or in the range 3000 to 4999.
100   /// <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> corresponds to an InvalidAccessError in
101   /// the WebSocket API specification. Returns <code>PP_ERROR_INPROGRESS</code>
102   /// if a previous call to Close() is not finished.
103   int32_t Close(uint16_t code, const Var& reason,
104                 const CompletionCallback& callback);
105 
106   /// ReceiveMessage() receives a message from the WebSocket server.
107   /// This interface only returns a single message. That is, this interface
108   /// must be called at least N times to receive N messages, no matter the size
109   /// of each message.
110   ///
111   /// @param[out] message The received message is copied to provided
112   /// <code>message</code>. The <code>message</code> must remain valid until
113   /// ReceiveMessage() completes. Its received <code>Var</code> will be of
114   /// string or ArrayBuffer type.
115   ///
116   /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called when
117   /// ReceiveMessage() completes. This callback is ignored if ReceiveMessage()
118   /// completes synchronously and returns <code>PP_OK</code>.
119   ///
120   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
121   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
122   /// If an error is detected or connection is closed, ReceiveMessage() returns
123   /// <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> after all buffered messages are received.
124   /// Until buffered message become empty, ReceiveMessage() continues to return
125   /// <code>PP_OK</code> as if connection is still established without errors.
126   int32_t ReceiveMessage(Var* message,
127                          const CompletionCallback& callback);
128 
129   /// SendMessage() sends a message to the WebSocket server.
130   ///
131   /// @param[in] message A message to send. The message is copied to an internal
132   /// buffer, so the caller can free <code>message</code> safely after returning
133   /// from the function. This <code>Var</code> must be of string or
134   /// ArrayBuffer types.
135   ///
136   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
137   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
138   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> if the ReadyState is
139   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETREADYSTATE_CONNECTING</code>.
140   /// <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> corresponds to a JavaScript
141   /// InvalidStateError in the WebSocket API specification.
142   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if the provided
143   /// <code>message</code> contains an invalid character as a
144   /// UTF-8 string. <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> corresponds to a
145   /// JavaScript SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
146   /// Otherwise, returns <code>PP_OK</code>, but it doesn't necessarily mean
147   /// that the server received the message.
148   int32_t SendMessage(const Var& message);
149 
150   /// GetBufferedAmount() returns the number of bytes of text and binary
151   /// messages that have been queued for the WebSocket connection to send, but
152   /// have not been transmitted to the network yet.
153   ///
154   /// @return Returns the number of bytes.
155   uint64_t GetBufferedAmount();
156 
157   /// GetCloseCode() returns the connection close code for the WebSocket
158   /// connection.
159   ///
160   /// @return Returns 0 if called before the close code is set.
161   uint16_t GetCloseCode();
162 
163   /// GetCloseReason() returns the connection close reason for the WebSocket
164   /// connection.
165   ///
166   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
167   /// close reason is set, the return value contains an empty string. Returns a
168   /// <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an invalid resource.
169   Var GetCloseReason();
170 
171   /// GetCloseWasClean() returns if the connection was closed cleanly for the
172   /// specified WebSocket connection.
173   ///
174   /// @return Returns <code>false</code> if called before the connection is
175   /// closed, called on an invalid resource, or closed for abnormal reasons.
176   /// Otherwise, returns <code>true</code> if the connection was closed
177   /// cleanly.
178   bool GetCloseWasClean();
179 
180   /// GetExtensions() returns the extensions selected by the server for the
181   /// specified WebSocket connection.
182   ///
183   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
184   /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code>'s data is an empty
185   /// string. Returns a <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an
186   /// invalid resource. Currently the <code>Var</code>'s data for valid
187   /// resources are always an empty string.
188   Var GetExtensions();
189 
190   /// GetProtocol() returns the sub-protocol chosen by the server for the
191   /// specified WebSocket connection.
192   ///
193   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
194   /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code> contains the empty
195   /// string. Returns a code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an
196   /// invalid resource.
197   Var GetProtocol();
198 
199   /// GetReadyState() returns the ready state of the specified WebSocket
200   /// connection.
201   ///
202   /// @return Returns <code>PP_WEBSOCKETREADYSTATE_INVALID</code> if called
203   /// before Connect() is called, or if this function is called on an
204   /// invalid resource.
205   PP_WebSocketReadyState GetReadyState();
206 
207   /// GetURL() returns the URL associated with specified WebSocket connection.
208   ///
209   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
210   /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code> contains the empty
211   /// string. Returns a <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if this function
212   /// is called on an invalid resource.
213   Var GetURL();
214 };
215 
216 }  // namespace pp
217 
218 #endif  // PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
219