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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 
8 #include <algorithm>
9 #include <limits>
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include "ppapi/cpp/audio_config.h"
13 #include "ppapi/cpp/dev/audio_input_dev.h"
14 #include "ppapi/cpp/dev/device_ref_dev.h"
15 #include "ppapi/cpp/graphics_2d.h"
16 #include "ppapi/cpp/image_data.h"
17 #include "ppapi/cpp/instance.h"
18 #include "ppapi/cpp/logging.h"
19 #include "ppapi/cpp/module.h"
20 #include "ppapi/cpp/rect.h"
21 #include "ppapi/cpp/size.h"
22 #include "ppapi/utility/completion_callback_factory.h"
23 #include "ppapi/utility/threading/lock.h"
24 
25 // When compiling natively on Windows, PostMessage can be #define-d to
26 // something else.
27 #ifdef PostMessage
28 #undef PostMessage
29 #endif
30 
31 namespace {
32 
33 // This sample frequency is guaranteed to work.
34 const PP_AudioSampleRate kSampleFrequency = PP_AUDIOSAMPLERATE_44100;
35 const uint32_t kSampleCount = 1024;
36 const uint32_t kChannelCount = 1;
37 const char* const kDelimiter = "#__#";
38 
39 }  // namespace
40 
41 class MyInstance : public pp::Instance {
42  public:
MyInstance(PP_Instance instance)43   explicit MyInstance(PP_Instance instance)
44       : pp::Instance(instance),
45         callback_factory_(this),
46         sample_count_(0),
47         channel_count_(0),
48         samples_(NULL),
49         latency_(0),
50         timer_interval_(0),
51         pending_paint_(false),
52         waiting_for_flush_completion_(false) {
53   }
~MyInstance()54   virtual ~MyInstance() {
55     device_detector_.MonitorDeviceChange(NULL, NULL);
56     audio_input_.Close();
57 
58     // The audio input thread has exited before the previous call returned, so
59     // it is safe to do so now.
60     delete[] samples_;
61   }
62 
Init(uint32_t argc,const char * argn[],const char * argv[])63   virtual bool Init(uint32_t argc, const char* argn[], const char* argv[]) {
64     sample_count_ = pp::AudioConfig::RecommendSampleFrameCount(this,
65                                                                kSampleFrequency,
66                                                                kSampleCount);
67     PP_DCHECK(sample_count_ > 0);
68     channel_count_ = kChannelCount;
69     samples_ = new int16_t[sample_count_ * channel_count_];
70     memset(samples_, 0, sample_count_ * channel_count_ * sizeof(int16_t));
71 
72     device_detector_ = pp::AudioInput_Dev(this);
73 
74     // Try to ensure that we pick up a new set of samples between each
75     // timer-generated repaint.
76     timer_interval_ = (sample_count_ * 1000) / kSampleFrequency + 5;
77     ScheduleNextTimer();
78 
79     return true;
80   }
81 
DidChangeView(const pp::Rect & position,const pp::Rect & clip)82   virtual void DidChangeView(const pp::Rect& position, const pp::Rect& clip) {
83     if (position.size() == size_)
84       return;
85 
86     size_ = position.size();
87     device_context_ = pp::Graphics2D(this, size_, false);
88     if (!BindGraphics(device_context_))
89       return;
90 
91     Paint();
92   }
93 
HandleMessage(const pp::Var & message_data)94   virtual void HandleMessage(const pp::Var& message_data) {
95     if (message_data.is_string()) {
96       std::string event = message_data.AsString();
97       if (event == "PageInitialized") {
98         int32_t result = device_detector_.MonitorDeviceChange(
99             &MyInstance::MonitorDeviceChangeCallback, this);
100         if (result != PP_OK)
101           PostMessage(pp::Var("MonitorDeviceChangeFailed"));
102 
103         pp::CompletionCallbackWithOutput<std::vector<pp::DeviceRef_Dev> >
104             callback = callback_factory_.NewCallbackWithOutput(
105                 &MyInstance::EnumerateDevicesFinished);
106         result = device_detector_.EnumerateDevices(callback);
107         if (result != PP_OK_COMPLETIONPENDING)
108           PostMessage(pp::Var("EnumerationFailed"));
109       } else if (event == "UseDefault") {
110         Open(pp::DeviceRef_Dev());
111       } else if (event == "Stop") {
112         Stop();
113       } else if (event == "Start") {
114         Start();
115       } else if (event.find("Monitor:") == 0) {
116         std::string index_str = event.substr(strlen("Monitor:"));
117         int index = atoi(index_str.c_str());
118         if (index >= 0 && index < static_cast<int>(monitor_devices_.size()))
119           Open(monitor_devices_[index]);
120         else
121           PP_NOTREACHED();
122       } else if (event.find("Enumerate:") == 0) {
123         std::string index_str = event.substr(strlen("Enumerate:"));
124         int index = atoi(index_str.c_str());
125         if (index >= 0 && index < static_cast<int>(enumerate_devices_.size()))
126           Open(enumerate_devices_[index]);
127         else
128           PP_NOTREACHED();
129       }
130     }
131   }
132 
133  private:
ScheduleNextTimer()134   void ScheduleNextTimer() {
135     PP_DCHECK(timer_interval_ > 0);
136     pp::Module::Get()->core()->CallOnMainThread(
137         timer_interval_,
138         callback_factory_.NewCallback(&MyInstance::OnTimer),
139         0);
140   }
141 
OnTimer(int32_t)142   void OnTimer(int32_t) {
143     ScheduleNextTimer();
144     Paint();
145   }
146 
DidFlush(int32_t result)147   void DidFlush(int32_t result) {
148     waiting_for_flush_completion_ = false;
149     if (pending_paint_)
150       Paint();
151   }
152 
Paint()153   void Paint() {
154     if (waiting_for_flush_completion_) {
155       pending_paint_ = true;
156       return;
157     }
158 
159     pending_paint_ = false;
160 
161     if (size_.IsEmpty())
162       return;  // Nothing to do.
163 
164     pp::ImageData image = PaintImage(size_);
165     if (!image.is_null()) {
166       device_context_.ReplaceContents(&image);
167       waiting_for_flush_completion_ = true;
168       device_context_.Flush(
169           callback_factory_.NewCallback(&MyInstance::DidFlush));
170     }
171   }
172 
PaintImage(const pp::Size & size)173   pp::ImageData PaintImage(const pp::Size& size) {
174     pp::ImageData image(this, PP_IMAGEDATAFORMAT_BGRA_PREMUL, size, false);
175     if (image.is_null())
176       return image;
177 
178     // Clear to dark grey.
179     for (int y = 0; y < size.height(); y++) {
180       for (int x = 0; x < size.width(); x++)
181         *image.GetAddr32(pp::Point(x, y)) = 0xff202020;
182     }
183 
184     int mid_height = size.height() / 2;
185     int max_amplitude = size.height() * 4 / 10;
186 
187     // Draw some lines.
188     for (int x = 0; x < size.width(); x++) {
189       *image.GetAddr32(pp::Point(x, mid_height)) = 0xff606060;
190       *image.GetAddr32(pp::Point(x, mid_height + max_amplitude)) = 0xff404040;
191       *image.GetAddr32(pp::Point(x, mid_height - max_amplitude)) = 0xff404040;
192     }
193 
194     {
195       pp::AutoLock auto_lock(lock_);
196 
197       // Draw the latency as a red bar at the bottom.
198       PP_DCHECK(latency_ >= 0);
199       int latency_bar_length =
200           latency_ < 1 ? size.width() * latency_ : size.width();
201       for (int x = 0; x < latency_bar_length; ++x) {
202         *image.GetAddr32(pp::Point(x, mid_height + max_amplitude)) = 0xffff0000;
203       }
204 
205       // Draw our samples.
206       for (int x = 0, i = 0;
207            x < std::min(size.width(), static_cast<int>(sample_count_));
208            x++, i += channel_count_) {
209         int y = samples_[i] * max_amplitude /
210                 (std::numeric_limits<int16_t>::max() + 1) + mid_height;
211         *image.GetAddr32(pp::Point(x, y)) = 0xffffffff;
212       }
213     }
214 
215     return image;
216   }
217 
Open(const pp::DeviceRef_Dev & device)218   void Open(const pp::DeviceRef_Dev& device) {
219     audio_input_.Close();
220     audio_input_ = pp::AudioInput_Dev(this);
221 
222     pp::AudioConfig config = pp::AudioConfig(this,
223                                              kSampleFrequency,
224                                              sample_count_);
225     pp::CompletionCallback callback = callback_factory_.NewCallback(
226         &MyInstance::OpenFinished);
227     int32_t result = audio_input_.Open(device, config, CaptureCallback, this,
228                                        callback);
229     if (result != PP_OK_COMPLETIONPENDING)
230       PostMessage(pp::Var("OpenFailed"));
231   }
232 
Stop()233   void Stop() {
234     if (!audio_input_.StopCapture())
235       PostMessage(pp::Var("StopFailed"));
236   }
237 
Start()238   void Start() {
239     if (!audio_input_.StartCapture())
240       PostMessage(pp::Var("StartFailed"));
241   }
242 
EnumerateDevicesFinished(int32_t result,std::vector<pp::DeviceRef_Dev> & devices)243   void EnumerateDevicesFinished(int32_t result,
244                                 std::vector<pp::DeviceRef_Dev>& devices) {
245     if (result == PP_OK) {
246       enumerate_devices_.swap(devices);
247       std::string device_names = "Enumerate:";
248       for (size_t index = 0; index < enumerate_devices_.size(); ++index) {
249         pp::Var name = enumerate_devices_[index].GetName();
250         PP_DCHECK(name.is_string());
251 
252         if (index != 0)
253           device_names += kDelimiter;
254         device_names += name.AsString();
255       }
256       PostMessage(pp::Var(device_names));
257     } else {
258       PostMessage(pp::Var("EnumerationFailed"));
259     }
260   }
261 
OpenFinished(int32_t result)262   void OpenFinished(int32_t result) {
263     if (result == PP_OK) {
264       if (!audio_input_.StartCapture())
265         PostMessage(pp::Var("StartFailed"));
266     } else {
267       PostMessage(pp::Var("OpenFailed"));
268     }
269   }
270 
CaptureCallback(const void * samples,uint32_t num_bytes,PP_TimeDelta latency,void * ctx)271   static void CaptureCallback(const void* samples,
272                               uint32_t num_bytes,
273                               PP_TimeDelta latency,
274                               void* ctx) {
275     MyInstance* thiz = static_cast<MyInstance*>(ctx);
276     pp::AutoLock auto_lock(thiz->lock_);
277     thiz->latency_ = latency;
278     uint32_t buffer_size =
279         thiz->sample_count_ * thiz->channel_count_ * sizeof(int16_t);
280     PP_DCHECK(num_bytes <= buffer_size);
281     PP_DCHECK(num_bytes % (thiz->channel_count_ * sizeof(int16_t)) == 0);
282     memcpy(thiz->samples_, samples, num_bytes);
283     memset(reinterpret_cast<char*>(thiz->samples_) + num_bytes, 0,
284            buffer_size - num_bytes);
285   }
286 
MonitorDeviceChangeCallback(void * user_data,uint32_t device_count,const PP_Resource devices[])287   static void MonitorDeviceChangeCallback(void* user_data,
288                                           uint32_t device_count,
289                                           const PP_Resource devices[]) {
290     MyInstance* thiz = static_cast<MyInstance*>(user_data);
291 
292     std::string device_names = "Monitor:";
293     thiz->monitor_devices_.clear();
294     thiz->monitor_devices_.reserve(device_count);
295     for (size_t index = 0; index < device_count; ++index) {
296       thiz->monitor_devices_.push_back(pp::DeviceRef_Dev(devices[index]));
297       pp::Var name = thiz->monitor_devices_.back().GetName();
298       PP_DCHECK(name.is_string());
299 
300       if (index != 0)
301         device_names += kDelimiter;
302       device_names += name.AsString();
303     }
304     thiz->PostMessage(pp::Var(device_names));
305   }
306 
307   pp::CompletionCallbackFactory<MyInstance> callback_factory_;
308 
309   uint32_t sample_count_;
310   uint32_t channel_count_;
311   int16_t* samples_;
312 
313   PP_TimeDelta latency_;
314 
315   int32_t timer_interval_;
316 
317   // Painting stuff.
318   pp::Size size_;
319   pp::Graphics2D device_context_;
320   bool pending_paint_;
321   bool waiting_for_flush_completion_;
322 
323   // There is no need to have two resources to do capturing and device detecting
324   // separately. However, this makes the code of monitoring device change
325   // easier.
326   pp::AudioInput_Dev audio_input_;
327   pp::AudioInput_Dev device_detector_;
328 
329   std::vector<pp::DeviceRef_Dev> enumerate_devices_;
330   std::vector<pp::DeviceRef_Dev> monitor_devices_;
331 
332   // Protects |samples_| and |latency_|.
333   pp::Lock lock_;
334 };
335 
336 class MyModule : public pp::Module {
337  public:
CreateInstance(PP_Instance instance)338   virtual pp::Instance* CreateInstance(PP_Instance instance) {
339     return new MyInstance(instance);
340   }
341 };
342 
343 namespace pp {
344 
345 // Factory function for your specialization of the Module object.
CreateModule()346 Module* CreateModule() {
347   return new MyModule();
348 }
349 
350 }  // namespace pp
351