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1 /*
2 ** This program is used to generate and verify databases with hot journals.
3 ** Use this program to generate a hot journal on one machine and verify
4 ** that it rolls back correctly on another machine with a different
5 ** architecture.
6 **
7 ** Usage:
8 **
9 **     rollback-test new [-utf8] [-utf16le] [-utf16be] [-pagesize=N] DATABASE
10 **     rollback-test check DATABASE
11 **     rollback-test crash [-wal] [-rollback] DATABASE
12 */
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include "sqlite3.h"
17 
usage(char * argv0)18 static void usage(char *argv0){
19   fprintf(stderr,
20     "Usage: %s new [-utf8] [-utf16le] [-utf16be] [-pagesize=N] DATABASE\n"
21     "       %s check DATABASE\n"
22     "       %s crash [-wal] DATABASE\n",
23     argv0, argv0, argv0
24   );
25   exit(1);
26 }
27 
openDb(const char * zFilename)28 static sqlite3 *openDb(const char *zFilename){
29   int rc;
30   sqlite3 *db;
31   rc = sqlite3_open(zFilename, &db);
32   if( rc ){
33     fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open \"%s\": %s\n",
34             zFilename, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
35     sqlite3_close(db);
36     exit(1);
37   }
38   return db;
39 }
40 
41 static int nReply = 0;
42 static char zReply[1000];
43 
execCallback(void * NotUsed,int nArg,char ** azArg,char ** azCol)44 static int execCallback(void *NotUsed, int nArg, char **azArg, char **azCol){
45   int i, n;
46   char *z;
47   for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
48     z = azArg[i];
49     if( z==0 ) z = "NULL";
50     if( nReply>0 && nReply<sizeof(zReply)-1 ) zReply[nReply++] = ' ';
51     n = strlen(z);
52     if( nReply+n>=sizeof(zReply)-1 ) n = sizeof(zReply) - nReply - 1;
53     memcpy(&zReply[nReply], z, n);
54     nReply += n;
55     zReply[nReply] = 0;
56   }
57   return 0;
58 }
59 
runSql(sqlite3 * db,const char * zSql)60 static void runSql(sqlite3 *db, const char *zSql){
61   char *zErr = 0;
62   int rc;
63   nReply = 0;
64   rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, execCallback, 0, &zErr);
65   if( zErr ){
66     fprintf(stderr, "SQL error: %s\n", zErr);
67     exit(1);
68   }
69   if( rc ){
70     fprintf(stderr, "SQL error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
71     exit(1);
72   }
73 }
74 
main(int argc,char ** argv)75 int main(int argc, char **argv){
76   sqlite3 *db;
77   int i;
78 
79   if( argc<3 ) usage(argv[0]);
80   if( strcmp(argv[1], "new")==0 ){
81     db = openDb(argv[argc-1]);
82     for(i=2; i<argc-1; i++){
83       if( strcmp(argv[i],"-utf8")==0 ){
84         runSql(db, "PRAGMA encoding=UTF8");
85       }else if( strcmp(argv[i], "-utf16le")==0 ){
86         runSql(db, "PRAGMA encoding=UTF16LE");
87       }else if( strcmp(argv[i], "-utf16be")==0 ){
88         runSql(db, "PRAGMA encoding=UTF16BE");
89       }else if( strncmp(argv[i], "-pagesize=", 10)==0 ){
90         int szPg = atoi(&argv[i][10]);
91         char zBuf[100];
92         sprintf(zBuf, "PRAGMA pagesize=%d", szPg);
93         runSql(db, zBuf);
94       }else{
95         fprintf(stderr, "unknown option %s\n", argv[i]);
96         usage(argv[0]);
97       }
98     }
99     runSql(db,
100        "BEGIN;"
101        "CREATE TABLE t1(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, y);"
102        "INSERT INTO t1(y) VALUES('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');"
103        "INSERT INTO t1(y) VALUES('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');"
104        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 4 */
105        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 8 */
106        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 16 */
107        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 32 */
108        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 64 */
109        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 128 */
110        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 256 */
111        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 512 */
112        "INSERT INTO t1(y) SELECT y FROM t1;" /* 1024 */
113        "UPDATE t1 SET y=(y || x);"
114        "CREATE INDEX t1y ON t1(y);"
115        "COMMIT;"
116     );
117     sqlite3_close(db);
118   }else if( strcmp(argv[1], "check")==0 ){
119     db = openDb(argv[argc-1]);
120     runSql(db, "PRAGMA integrity_check");
121     if( strcmp(zReply, "ok")!=0 ){
122       fprintf(stderr, "Integrity check: %s\n", zReply);
123       exit(1);
124     }
125     runSql(db,
126       "SELECT count(*) FROM t1 WHERE y<>('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' || x)"
127     );
128     if( strcmp(zReply, "0")!=0 ){
129       fprintf(stderr, "Wrong content\n");
130       exit(1);
131     }
132     printf("Ok\n");
133   }else if( strcmp(argv[1], "crash")==0 ){
134     db = openDb(argv[argc-1]);
135     for(i=2; i<argc-1; i++){
136       if( strcmp(argv[i],"-wal")==0 ){
137         runSql(db, "PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL");
138       }else if( strcmp(argv[i], "-rollback")==0 ){
139         runSql(db, "PRAGMA journal_mode=DELETE");
140       }else{
141         fprintf(stderr, "unknown option %s\n", argv[i]);
142         usage(argv[0]);
143       }
144     }
145     runSql(db,
146       "PRAGMA cache_size=10;"
147       "BEGIN;"
148       "UPDATE t1 SET y=(y || -x)"
149     );
150     exit(0);
151   }else{
152     usage(argv[0]);
153   }
154   return 0;
155 }
156