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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "ui/gfx/icon_util.h"
6 
7 #include "base/file_util.h"
8 #include "base/files/scoped_temp_dir.h"
9 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
10 #include "base/path_service.h"
11 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
12 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
13 #include "ui/gfx/gfx_paths.h"
14 #include "ui/gfx/icon_util_unittests_resource.h"
15 #include "ui/gfx/image/image.h"
16 #include "ui/gfx/image/image_family.h"
17 #include "ui/gfx/size.h"
18 
19 namespace {
20 
21 static const char kSmallIconName[] = "icon_util/16_X_16_icon.ico";
22 static const char kLargeIconName[] = "icon_util/128_X_128_icon.ico";
23 static const char kTempIconFilename[] = "temp_test_icon.ico";
24 
25 }  // namespace
26 
27 class IconUtilTest : public testing::Test {
28  public:
SetUp()29   virtual void SetUp() OVERRIDE {
30     PathService::Get(gfx::DIR_TEST_DATA, &test_data_directory_);
31     temp_directory_.CreateUniqueTempDir();
32   }
33 
34   static const int kSmallIconWidth = 16;
35   static const int kSmallIconHeight = 16;
36   static const int kLargeIconWidth = 128;
37   static const int kLargeIconHeight = 128;
38 
39   // Given a file name for an .ico file and an image dimensions, this
40   // function loads the icon and returns an HICON handle.
LoadIconFromFile(const base::FilePath & filename,int width,int height)41   HICON LoadIconFromFile(const base::FilePath& filename,
42                          int width, int height) {
43     HICON icon = static_cast<HICON>(LoadImage(NULL,
44                                     filename.value().c_str(),
45                                     IMAGE_ICON,
46                                     width,
47                                     height,
48                                     LR_LOADTRANSPARENT | LR_LOADFROMFILE));
49     return icon;
50   }
51 
CreateBlackSkBitmap(int width,int height)52   SkBitmap CreateBlackSkBitmap(int width, int height) {
53     SkBitmap bitmap;
54     bitmap.allocN32Pixels(width, height);
55     // Setting the pixels to transparent-black.
56     memset(bitmap.getPixels(), 0, width * height * 4);
57     return bitmap;
58   }
59 
60   // Loads an .ico file from |icon_filename| and asserts that it contains all of
61   // the expected icon sizes up to and including |max_icon_size|, and no other
62   // icons. If |max_icon_size| >= 256, this tests for a 256x256 PNG icon entry.
63   void CheckAllIconSizes(const base::FilePath& icon_filename,
64                          int max_icon_size);
65 
66  protected:
67   // The root directory for test files. This should be treated as read-only.
68   base::FilePath test_data_directory_;
69 
70   // Directory for creating files by this test.
71   base::ScopedTempDir temp_directory_;
72 };
73 
CheckAllIconSizes(const base::FilePath & icon_filename,int max_icon_size)74 void IconUtilTest::CheckAllIconSizes(const base::FilePath& icon_filename,
75                                      int max_icon_size) {
76   ASSERT_TRUE(base::PathExists(icon_filename));
77 
78   // Determine how many icons to expect, based on |max_icon_size|.
79   int expected_num_icons = 0;
80   for (size_t i = 0; i < IconUtil::kNumIconDimensions; ++i) {
81     if (IconUtil::kIconDimensions[i] > max_icon_size)
82       break;
83     ++expected_num_icons;
84   }
85 
86   // First, use the Windows API to load the icon, a basic validity test.
87   HICON icon = LoadIconFromFile(icon_filename, kSmallIconWidth,
88                                 kSmallIconHeight);
89   EXPECT_NE(static_cast<HICON>(NULL), icon);
90   if (icon != NULL)
91     ::DestroyIcon(icon);
92 
93   // Read the file completely into memory.
94   std::string icon_data;
95   ASSERT_TRUE(base::ReadFileToString(icon_filename, &icon_data));
96   ASSERT_GE(icon_data.length(), sizeof(IconUtil::ICONDIR));
97 
98   // Ensure that it has exactly the expected number and sizes of icons, in the
99   // expected order. This matches each entry of the loaded file's icon directory
100   // with the corresponding element of kIconDimensions.
101   // Also extracts the 256x256 entry as png_entry.
102   const IconUtil::ICONDIR* icon_dir =
103       reinterpret_cast<const IconUtil::ICONDIR*>(icon_data.data());
104   EXPECT_EQ(expected_num_icons, icon_dir->idCount);
105   ASSERT_GE(IconUtil::kNumIconDimensions, icon_dir->idCount);
106   ASSERT_GE(icon_data.length(),
107             sizeof(IconUtil::ICONDIR) +
108                 icon_dir->idCount * sizeof(IconUtil::ICONDIRENTRY));
109   const IconUtil::ICONDIRENTRY* png_entry = NULL;
110   for (size_t i = 0; i < icon_dir->idCount; ++i) {
111     const IconUtil::ICONDIRENTRY* entry = &icon_dir->idEntries[i];
112     // Mod 256 because as a special case in ICONDIRENTRY, the value 0 represents
113     // a width or height of 256.
114     int expected_size = IconUtil::kIconDimensions[i] % 256;
115     EXPECT_EQ(expected_size, static_cast<int>(entry->bWidth));
116     EXPECT_EQ(expected_size, static_cast<int>(entry->bHeight));
117     if (entry->bWidth == 0 && entry->bHeight == 0) {
118       EXPECT_EQ(NULL, png_entry);
119       png_entry = entry;
120     }
121   }
122 
123   if (max_icon_size >= 256) {
124     ASSERT_TRUE(png_entry);
125 
126     // Convert the PNG entry data back to a SkBitmap to ensure it's valid.
127     ASSERT_GE(icon_data.length(),
128               png_entry->dwImageOffset + png_entry->dwBytesInRes);
129     const unsigned char* png_bytes = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(
130         icon_data.data() + png_entry->dwImageOffset);
131     gfx::Image image = gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xPNGBytes(
132         png_bytes, png_entry->dwBytesInRes);
133     SkBitmap bitmap = image.AsBitmap();
134     EXPECT_EQ(256, bitmap.width());
135     EXPECT_EQ(256, bitmap.height());
136   }
137 }
138 
139 // The following test case makes sure IconUtil::SkBitmapFromHICON fails
140 // gracefully when called with invalid input parameters.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestIconToBitmapInvalidParameters)141 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestIconToBitmapInvalidParameters) {
142   base::FilePath icon_filename =
143       test_data_directory_.AppendASCII(kSmallIconName);
144   gfx::Size icon_size(kSmallIconWidth, kSmallIconHeight);
145   HICON icon = LoadIconFromFile(icon_filename,
146                                 icon_size.width(),
147                                 icon_size.height());
148   ASSERT_TRUE(icon != NULL);
149 
150   // Invalid size parameter.
151   gfx::Size invalid_icon_size(kSmallIconHeight, 0);
152   EXPECT_EQ(IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromHICON(icon, invalid_icon_size),
153             static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
154 
155   // Invalid icon.
156   EXPECT_EQ(IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromHICON(NULL, icon_size),
157             static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
158 
159   // The following code should succeed.
160   scoped_ptr<SkBitmap> bitmap;
161   bitmap.reset(IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromHICON(icon, icon_size));
162   EXPECT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
163   ::DestroyIcon(icon);
164 }
165 
166 // The following test case makes sure IconUtil::CreateHICONFromSkBitmap fails
167 // gracefully when called with invalid input parameters.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestBitmapToIconInvalidParameters)168 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestBitmapToIconInvalidParameters) {
169   HICON icon = NULL;
170   scoped_ptr<SkBitmap> bitmap;
171 
172   // Wrong bitmap format.
173   bitmap.reset(new SkBitmap);
174   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
175   bitmap->setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeA8(kSmallIconWidth, kSmallIconHeight));
176   icon = IconUtil::CreateHICONFromSkBitmap(*bitmap);
177   EXPECT_EQ(icon, static_cast<HICON>(NULL));
178 
179   // Invalid bitmap size.
180   bitmap.reset(new SkBitmap);
181   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
182   bitmap->setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(0, 0));
183   icon = IconUtil::CreateHICONFromSkBitmap(*bitmap);
184   EXPECT_EQ(icon, static_cast<HICON>(NULL));
185 
186   // Valid bitmap configuration but no pixels allocated.
187   bitmap.reset(new SkBitmap);
188   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
189   bitmap->setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(kSmallIconWidth,
190                                              kSmallIconHeight));
191   icon = IconUtil::CreateHICONFromSkBitmap(*bitmap);
192   EXPECT_TRUE(icon == NULL);
193 }
194 
195 // The following test case makes sure IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily
196 // fails gracefully when called with invalid input parameters.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestCreateIconFileInvalidParameters)197 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestCreateIconFileInvalidParameters) {
198   scoped_ptr<SkBitmap> bitmap;
199   gfx::ImageFamily image_family;
200   base::FilePath valid_icon_filename = temp_directory_.path().AppendASCII(
201       kTempIconFilename);
202   base::FilePath invalid_icon_filename = temp_directory_.path().AppendASCII(
203       "<>?.ico");
204 
205   // Wrong bitmap format.
206   bitmap.reset(new SkBitmap);
207   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
208   // Must allocate pixels or else ImageSkia will ignore the bitmap and just
209   // return an empty image.
210   bitmap->allocPixels(SkImageInfo::MakeA8(kSmallIconWidth, kSmallIconHeight));
211   memset(bitmap->getPixels(), 0, bitmap->width() * bitmap->height());
212   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(*bitmap));
213   EXPECT_FALSE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
214                                                        valid_icon_filename));
215   EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists(valid_icon_filename));
216 
217   // Invalid bitmap size.
218   image_family.clear();
219   bitmap.reset(new SkBitmap);
220   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
221   bitmap->allocPixels(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(0, 0));
222   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(*bitmap));
223   EXPECT_FALSE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
224                                                        valid_icon_filename));
225   EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists(valid_icon_filename));
226 
227   // Bitmap with no allocated pixels.
228   image_family.clear();
229   bitmap.reset(new SkBitmap);
230   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
231   bitmap->setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(kSmallIconWidth,
232                                              kSmallIconHeight));
233   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(*bitmap));
234   EXPECT_FALSE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
235                                                        valid_icon_filename));
236   EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists(valid_icon_filename));
237 
238   // Invalid file name.
239   image_family.clear();
240   bitmap->allocPixels();
241   // Setting the pixels to black.
242   memset(bitmap->getPixels(), 0, bitmap->width() * bitmap->height() * 4);
243   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(*bitmap));
244   EXPECT_FALSE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
245                                                        invalid_icon_filename));
246   EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists(invalid_icon_filename));
247 }
248 
249 // This test case makes sure IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily fails if
250 // the image family is empty or invalid.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestCreateIconFileEmptyImageFamily)251 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestCreateIconFileEmptyImageFamily) {
252   base::FilePath icon_filename = temp_directory_.path().AppendASCII(
253       kTempIconFilename);
254 
255   // Empty image family.
256   EXPECT_FALSE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(gfx::ImageFamily(),
257                                                        icon_filename));
258   EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists(icon_filename));
259 
260   // Image family with only an empty image.
261   gfx::ImageFamily image_family;
262   image_family.Add(gfx::Image());
263   EXPECT_FALSE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
264                                                        icon_filename));
265   EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists(icon_filename));
266 }
267 
268 // This test case makes sure that when we load an icon from disk and convert
269 // the HICON into a bitmap, the bitmap has the expected format and dimensions.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestCreateSkBitmapFromHICON)270 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestCreateSkBitmapFromHICON) {
271   scoped_ptr<SkBitmap> bitmap;
272   base::FilePath small_icon_filename = test_data_directory_.AppendASCII(
273       kSmallIconName);
274   gfx::Size small_icon_size(kSmallIconWidth, kSmallIconHeight);
275   HICON small_icon = LoadIconFromFile(small_icon_filename,
276                                       small_icon_size.width(),
277                                       small_icon_size.height());
278   ASSERT_NE(small_icon, static_cast<HICON>(NULL));
279   bitmap.reset(IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromHICON(small_icon, small_icon_size));
280   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
281   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap->width(), small_icon_size.width());
282   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap->height(), small_icon_size.height());
283   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap->colorType(), kPMColor_SkColorType);
284   ::DestroyIcon(small_icon);
285 
286   base::FilePath large_icon_filename = test_data_directory_.AppendASCII(
287       kLargeIconName);
288   gfx::Size large_icon_size(kLargeIconWidth, kLargeIconHeight);
289   HICON large_icon = LoadIconFromFile(large_icon_filename,
290                                       large_icon_size.width(),
291                                       large_icon_size.height());
292   ASSERT_NE(large_icon, static_cast<HICON>(NULL));
293   bitmap.reset(IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromHICON(large_icon, large_icon_size));
294   ASSERT_NE(bitmap.get(), static_cast<SkBitmap*>(NULL));
295   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap->width(), large_icon_size.width());
296   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap->height(), large_icon_size.height());
297   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap->colorType(), kPMColor_SkColorType);
298   ::DestroyIcon(large_icon);
299 }
300 
301 // This test case makes sure that when an HICON is created from an SkBitmap,
302 // the returned handle is valid and refers to an icon with the expected
303 // dimensions color depth etc.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestBasicCreateHICONFromSkBitmap)304 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestBasicCreateHICONFromSkBitmap) {
305   SkBitmap bitmap = CreateBlackSkBitmap(kSmallIconWidth, kSmallIconHeight);
306   HICON icon = IconUtil::CreateHICONFromSkBitmap(bitmap);
307   EXPECT_NE(icon, static_cast<HICON>(NULL));
308   ICONINFO icon_info;
309   ASSERT_TRUE(::GetIconInfo(icon, &icon_info));
310   EXPECT_TRUE(icon_info.fIcon);
311 
312   // Now that have the icon information, we should obtain the specification of
313   // the icon's bitmap and make sure it matches the specification of the
314   // SkBitmap we started with.
315   //
316   // The bitmap handle contained in the icon information is a handle to a
317   // compatible bitmap so we need to call ::GetDIBits() in order to retrieve
318   // the bitmap's header information.
319   BITMAPINFO bitmap_info;
320   ::ZeroMemory(&bitmap_info, sizeof(BITMAPINFO));
321   bitmap_info.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFO);
322   HDC hdc = ::GetDC(NULL);
323   int result = ::GetDIBits(hdc,
324                            icon_info.hbmColor,
325                            0,
326                            kSmallIconWidth,
327                            NULL,
328                            &bitmap_info,
329                            DIB_RGB_COLORS);
330   ASSERT_GT(result, 0);
331   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap_info.bmiHeader.biWidth, kSmallIconWidth);
332   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap_info.bmiHeader.biHeight, kSmallIconHeight);
333   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap_info.bmiHeader.biPlanes, 1);
334   EXPECT_EQ(bitmap_info.bmiHeader.biBitCount, 32);
335   ::ReleaseDC(NULL, hdc);
336   ::DestroyIcon(icon);
337 }
338 
339 // This test case makes sure that CreateIconFileFromImageFamily creates a
340 // valid .ico file given an ImageFamily, and appropriately creates all icon
341 // sizes from the given input.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestCreateIconFileFromImageFamily)342 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestCreateIconFileFromImageFamily) {
343   gfx::ImageFamily image_family;
344   base::FilePath icon_filename =
345       temp_directory_.path().AppendASCII(kTempIconFilename);
346 
347   // Test with only a 16x16 icon. Should only scale up to 48x48.
348   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(
349       CreateBlackSkBitmap(kSmallIconWidth, kSmallIconHeight)));
350   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
351                                                       icon_filename));
352   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 48);
353 
354   // Test with a 48x48 icon. Should only scale down.
355   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(CreateBlackSkBitmap(48, 48)));
356   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
357                                                       icon_filename));
358   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 48);
359 
360   // Test with a 64x64 icon. Should scale up to 256x256.
361   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(CreateBlackSkBitmap(64, 64)));
362   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
363                                                       icon_filename));
364   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 256);
365 
366   // Test with a 256x256 icon. Should include the 256x256 in the output.
367   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(
368       CreateBlackSkBitmap(256, 256)));
369   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
370                                                       icon_filename));
371   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 256);
372 
373   // Test with a 49x49 icon. Should scale up to 256x256, but exclude the
374   // original 49x49 representation from the output.
375   image_family.clear();
376   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(CreateBlackSkBitmap(49, 49)));
377   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
378                                                       icon_filename));
379   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 256);
380 
381   // Test with a non-square 16x32 icon. Should scale up to 48, but exclude the
382   // original 16x32 representation from the output.
383   image_family.clear();
384   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(CreateBlackSkBitmap(16, 32)));
385   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
386                                                       icon_filename));
387   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 48);
388 
389   // Test with a non-square 32x49 icon. Should scale up to 256, but exclude the
390   // original 32x49 representation from the output.
391   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(CreateBlackSkBitmap(32, 49)));
392   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
393                                                       icon_filename));
394   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 256);
395 
396   // Test with an empty and non-empty image.
397   // The empty image should be ignored.
398   image_family.clear();
399   image_family.Add(gfx::Image());
400   image_family.Add(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(CreateBlackSkBitmap(16, 16)));
401   ASSERT_TRUE(IconUtil::CreateIconFileFromImageFamily(image_family,
402                                                        icon_filename));
403   CheckAllIconSizes(icon_filename, 48);
404 }
405 
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestCreateSkBitmapFromIconResource48x48)406 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestCreateSkBitmapFromIconResource48x48) {
407   HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle(NULL);
408   scoped_ptr<SkBitmap> bitmap(
409       IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromIconResource(module, IDR_MAINFRAME, 48));
410   ASSERT_TRUE(bitmap.get());
411   EXPECT_EQ(48, bitmap->width());
412   EXPECT_EQ(48, bitmap->height());
413 }
414 
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestCreateSkBitmapFromIconResource256x256)415 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestCreateSkBitmapFromIconResource256x256) {
416   HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle(NULL);
417   scoped_ptr<SkBitmap> bitmap(
418       IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromIconResource(module, IDR_MAINFRAME, 256));
419   ASSERT_TRUE(bitmap.get());
420   EXPECT_EQ(256, bitmap->width());
421   EXPECT_EQ(256, bitmap->height());
422 }
423 
424 // This tests that kNumIconDimensionsUpToMediumSize has the correct value.
TEST_F(IconUtilTest,TestNumIconDimensionsUpToMediumSize)425 TEST_F(IconUtilTest, TestNumIconDimensionsUpToMediumSize) {
426   ASSERT_LE(IconUtil::kNumIconDimensionsUpToMediumSize,
427             IconUtil::kNumIconDimensions);
428   EXPECT_EQ(IconUtil::kMediumIconSize,
429             IconUtil::kIconDimensions[
430                 IconUtil::kNumIconDimensionsUpToMediumSize - 1]);
431 }
432