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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2009  Red Hat, Inc.
3  * Copyright © 2009  Keith Stribley
4  * Copyright © 2011  Google, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12  * all copies of this software.
13  *
14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18  * DAMAGE.
19  *
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25  *
26  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
27  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
28  */
29 
30 #include "hb-private.hh"
31 
32 #include "hb-icu.h"
33 
34 #include "hb-unicode-private.hh"
35 
36 #include <unicode/uchar.h>
37 #include <unicode/unorm.h>
38 #include <unicode/ustring.h>
39 #include <unicode/uversion.h>
40 
41 
42 hb_script_t
hb_icu_script_to_script(UScriptCode script)43 hb_icu_script_to_script (UScriptCode script)
44 {
45   if (unlikely (script == USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE))
46     return HB_SCRIPT_INVALID;
47 
48   return hb_script_from_string (uscript_getShortName (script), -1);
49 }
50 
51 UScriptCode
hb_icu_script_from_script(hb_script_t script)52 hb_icu_script_from_script (hb_script_t script)
53 {
54   if (unlikely (script == HB_SCRIPT_INVALID))
55     return USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE;
56 
57   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < USCRIPT_CODE_LIMIT; i++)
58     if (unlikely (hb_icu_script_to_script ((UScriptCode) i) == script))
59       return (UScriptCode) i;
60 
61   return USCRIPT_UNKNOWN;
62 }
63 
64 
65 static hb_unicode_combining_class_t
hb_icu_unicode_combining_class(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)66 hb_icu_unicode_combining_class (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
67 				hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
68 				void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
69 
70 {
71   return (hb_unicode_combining_class_t) u_getCombiningClass (unicode);
72 }
73 
74 static unsigned int
hb_icu_unicode_eastasian_width(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)75 hb_icu_unicode_eastasian_width (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
76 				hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
77 				void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
78 {
79   switch (u_getIntPropertyValue(unicode, UCHAR_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH))
80   {
81   case U_EA_WIDE:
82   case U_EA_FULLWIDTH:
83     return 2;
84   case U_EA_NEUTRAL:
85   case U_EA_AMBIGUOUS:
86   case U_EA_HALFWIDTH:
87   case U_EA_NARROW:
88     return 1;
89   }
90   return 1;
91 }
92 
93 static hb_unicode_general_category_t
hb_icu_unicode_general_category(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)94 hb_icu_unicode_general_category (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
95 				 hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
96 				 void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
97 {
98   switch (u_getIntPropertyValue(unicode, UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY))
99   {
100   case U_UNASSIGNED:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_UNASSIGNED;
101 
102   case U_UPPERCASE_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_UPPERCASE_LETTER;
103   case U_LOWERCASE_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_LOWERCASE_LETTER;
104   case U_TITLECASE_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_TITLECASE_LETTER;
105   case U_MODIFIER_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MODIFIER_LETTER;
106   case U_OTHER_LETTER:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_LETTER;
107 
108   case U_NON_SPACING_MARK:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK;
109   case U_ENCLOSING_MARK:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_ENCLOSING_MARK;
110   case U_COMBINING_SPACING_MARK:	return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SPACING_MARK;
111 
112   case U_DECIMAL_DIGIT_NUMBER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_DECIMAL_NUMBER;
113   case U_LETTER_NUMBER:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_LETTER_NUMBER;
114   case U_OTHER_NUMBER:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_NUMBER;
115 
116   case U_SPACE_SEPARATOR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SPACE_SEPARATOR;
117   case U_LINE_SEPARATOR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_LINE_SEPARATOR;
118   case U_PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR;
119 
120   case U_CONTROL_CHAR:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CONTROL;
121   case U_FORMAT_CHAR:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_FORMAT;
122   case U_PRIVATE_USE_CHAR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_PRIVATE_USE;
123   case U_SURROGATE:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SURROGATE;
124 
125 
126   case U_DASH_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_DASH_PUNCTUATION;
127   case U_START_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OPEN_PUNCTUATION;
128   case U_END_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CLOSE_PUNCTUATION;
129   case U_CONNECTOR_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CONNECT_PUNCTUATION;
130   case U_OTHER_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_PUNCTUATION;
131 
132   case U_MATH_SYMBOL:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MATH_SYMBOL;
133   case U_CURRENCY_SYMBOL:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CURRENCY_SYMBOL;
134   case U_MODIFIER_SYMBOL:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MODIFIER_SYMBOL;
135   case U_OTHER_SYMBOL:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_SYMBOL;
136 
137   case U_INITIAL_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_INITIAL_PUNCTUATION;
138   case U_FINAL_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_FINAL_PUNCTUATION;
139   }
140 
141   return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_UNASSIGNED;
142 }
143 
144 static hb_codepoint_t
hb_icu_unicode_mirroring(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)145 hb_icu_unicode_mirroring (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
146 			  hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
147 			  void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
148 {
149   return u_charMirror(unicode);
150 }
151 
152 static hb_script_t
hb_icu_unicode_script(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)153 hb_icu_unicode_script (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
154 		       hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
155 		       void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
156 {
157   UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
158   UScriptCode scriptCode = uscript_getScript(unicode, &status);
159 
160   if (unlikely (U_FAILURE (status)))
161     return HB_SCRIPT_UNKNOWN;
162 
163   return hb_icu_script_to_script (scriptCode);
164 }
165 
166 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
167 static const UNormalizer2 *normalizer;
168 #endif
169 
170 static hb_bool_t
hb_icu_unicode_compose(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t a,hb_codepoint_t b,hb_codepoint_t * ab,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)171 hb_icu_unicode_compose (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
172 			hb_codepoint_t      a,
173 			hb_codepoint_t      b,
174 			hb_codepoint_t     *ab,
175 			void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
176 {
177 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
178   {
179     UChar32 ret = unorm2_composePair (normalizer, a, b);
180     if (ret < 0) return false;
181     *ab = ret;
182     return true;
183   }
184 #endif
185 
186   /* We don't ifdef-out the fallback code such that compiler always
187    * sees it and makes sure it's compilable. */
188 
189   UChar utf16[4], normalized[5];
190   unsigned int len;
191   hb_bool_t ret, err;
192   UErrorCode icu_err;
193 
194   len = 0;
195   err = false;
196   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), a, err);
197   if (err) return false;
198   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), b, err);
199   if (err) return false;
200 
201   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
202   len = unorm_normalize (utf16, len, UNORM_NFC, 0, normalized, ARRAY_LENGTH (normalized), &icu_err);
203   if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
204     return false;
205   if (u_countChar32 (normalized, len) == 1) {
206     U16_GET_UNSAFE (normalized, 0, *ab);
207     ret = true;
208   } else {
209     ret = false;
210   }
211 
212   return ret;
213 }
214 
215 static hb_bool_t
hb_icu_unicode_decompose(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t ab,hb_codepoint_t * a,hb_codepoint_t * b,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)216 hb_icu_unicode_decompose (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
217 			  hb_codepoint_t      ab,
218 			  hb_codepoint_t     *a,
219 			  hb_codepoint_t     *b,
220 			  void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
221 {
222 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
223   {
224     UChar decomposed[4];
225     int len;
226     UErrorCode icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
227     len = unorm2_getRawDecomposition (normalizer, ab, decomposed,
228 				      ARRAY_LENGTH (decomposed), &icu_err);
229     if (U_FAILURE (icu_err) || len < 0) return false;
230 
231     len = u_countChar32 (decomposed, len);
232     if (len == 1) {
233       U16_GET_UNSAFE (decomposed, 0, *a);
234       *b = 0;
235       return *a != ab;
236     } else if (len == 2) {
237       len =0;
238       U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (decomposed, len, *a);
239       U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (decomposed, len, *b);
240     }
241     return true;
242   }
243 #endif
244 
245   /* We don't ifdef-out the fallback code such that compiler always
246    * sees it and makes sure it's compilable. */
247 
248   UChar utf16[2], normalized[2 * HB_UNICODE_MAX_DECOMPOSITION_LEN + 1];
249   unsigned int len;
250   hb_bool_t ret, err;
251   UErrorCode icu_err;
252 
253   /* This function is a monster! Maybe it wasn't a good idea adding a
254    * pairwise decompose API... */
255   /* Watchout for the dragons.  Err, watchout for macros changing len. */
256 
257   len = 0;
258   err = false;
259   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), ab, err);
260   if (err) return false;
261 
262   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
263   len = unorm_normalize (utf16, len, UNORM_NFD, 0, normalized, ARRAY_LENGTH (normalized), &icu_err);
264   if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
265     return false;
266 
267   len = u_countChar32 (normalized, len);
268 
269   if (len == 1) {
270     U16_GET_UNSAFE (normalized, 0, *a);
271     *b = 0;
272     ret = *a != ab;
273   } else if (len == 2) {
274     len =0;
275     U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (normalized, len, *a);
276     U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (normalized, len, *b);
277 
278     /* Here's the ugly part: if ab decomposes to a single character and
279      * that character decomposes again, we have to detect that and undo
280      * the second part :-(. */
281     UChar recomposed[20];
282     icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
283     unorm_normalize (normalized, len, UNORM_NFC, 0, recomposed, ARRAY_LENGTH (recomposed), &icu_err);
284     if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
285       return false;
286     hb_codepoint_t c;
287     U16_GET_UNSAFE (recomposed, 0, c);
288     if (c != *a && c != ab) {
289       *a = c;
290       *b = 0;
291     }
292     ret = true;
293   } else {
294     /* If decomposed to more than two characters, take the last one,
295      * and recompose the rest to get the first component. */
296     U16_PREV_UNSAFE (normalized, len, *b); /* Changes len in-place. */
297     UChar recomposed[18 * 2];
298     icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
299     len = unorm_normalize (normalized, len, UNORM_NFC, 0, recomposed, ARRAY_LENGTH (recomposed), &icu_err);
300     if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
301       return false;
302     /* We expect that recomposed has exactly one character now. */
303     if (unlikely (u_countChar32 (recomposed, len) != 1))
304       return false;
305     U16_GET_UNSAFE (recomposed, 0, *a);
306     ret = true;
307   }
308 
309   return ret;
310 }
311 
312 static unsigned int
hb_icu_unicode_decompose_compatibility(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t u,hb_codepoint_t * decomposed,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)313 hb_icu_unicode_decompose_compatibility (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
314 					hb_codepoint_t      u,
315 					hb_codepoint_t     *decomposed,
316 					void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
317 {
318   UChar utf16[2], normalized[2 * HB_UNICODE_MAX_DECOMPOSITION_LEN + 1];
319   unsigned int len;
320   int32_t utf32_len;
321   hb_bool_t err;
322   UErrorCode icu_err;
323 
324   /* Copy @u into a UTF-16 array to be passed to ICU. */
325   len = 0;
326   err = false;
327   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), u, err);
328   if (err)
329     return 0;
330 
331   /* Normalise the codepoint using NFKD mode. */
332   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
333   len = unorm_normalize (utf16, len, UNORM_NFKD, 0, normalized, ARRAY_LENGTH (normalized), &icu_err);
334   if (icu_err)
335     return 0;
336 
337   /* Convert the decomposed form from UTF-16 to UTF-32. */
338   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
339   u_strToUTF32 ((UChar32*) decomposed, HB_UNICODE_MAX_DECOMPOSITION_LEN, &utf32_len, normalized, len, &icu_err);
340   if (icu_err)
341     return 0;
342 
343   return utf32_len;
344 }
345 
346 
347 hb_unicode_funcs_t *
hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs(void)348 hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs (void)
349 {
350   static const hb_unicode_funcs_t _hb_icu_unicode_funcs = {
351     HB_OBJECT_HEADER_STATIC,
352 
353     NULL, /* parent */
354     true, /* immutable */
355     {
356 #define HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(name) hb_icu_unicode_##name,
357       HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
358 #undef HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
359     }
360   };
361 
362 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
363   if (!hb_atomic_ptr_get (&normalizer)) {
364     UErrorCode icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
365     /* We ignore failure in getNFCInstace(). */
366     hb_atomic_ptr_cmpexch (&normalizer, NULL, unorm2_getNFCInstance (&icu_err));
367   }
368 #endif
369   return const_cast<hb_unicode_funcs_t *> (&_hb_icu_unicode_funcs);
370 }
371 
372 
373