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1 /*
2 **********************************************************************
3 *   Copyright (C) 2001-2011, International Business Machines
4 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5 **********************************************************************
6 *   Date        Name        Description
7 *   06/07/01    aliu        Creation.
8 **********************************************************************
9 */
10 
11 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
12 
13 #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
14 
15 #include "unicode/unifilt.h"
16 #include "unicode/uchar.h"
17 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
18 #include "unicode/utf16.h"
19 #include "cmemory.h"
20 #include "name2uni.h"
21 #include "patternprops.h"
22 #include "uprops.h"
23 #include "uinvchar.h"
24 #include "util.h"
25 
26 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
27 
28 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(NameUnicodeTransliterator)
29 
30 static const UChar OPEN[] = {92,78,126,123,126,0}; // "\N~{~"
31 static const UChar OPEN_DELIM  = 92;  // '\\' first char of OPEN
32 static const UChar CLOSE_DELIM = 125; // '}'
33 static const UChar SPACE       = 32;  // ' '
34 
35 U_CDECL_BEGIN
36 
37 // USetAdder implementation
38 // Does not use uset.h to reduce code dependencies
39 static void U_CALLCONV
_set_add(USet * set,UChar32 c)40 _set_add(USet *set, UChar32 c) {
41     uset_add(set, c);
42 }
43 
44 // These functions aren't used.
45 /*static void U_CALLCONV
46 _set_addRange(USet *set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end) {
47     ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(start, end);
48 }
49 
50 static void U_CALLCONV
51 _set_addString(USet *set, const UChar *str, int32_t length) {
52     ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(UnicodeString((UBool)(length<0), str, length));
53 }*/
54 
55 U_CDECL_END
56 
57 /**
58  * Constructs a transliterator with the default delimiters '{' and
59  * '}'.
60  */
NameUnicodeTransliterator(UnicodeFilter * adoptedFilter)61 NameUnicodeTransliterator::NameUnicodeTransliterator(UnicodeFilter* adoptedFilter) :
62     Transliterator(UNICODE_STRING("Name-Any", 8), adoptedFilter) {
63 
64     UnicodeSet *legalPtr = &legal;
65     // Get the legal character set
66     USetAdder sa = {
67         (USet *)legalPtr, // USet* == UnicodeSet*
68         _set_add,
69         NULL, // Don't need _set_addRange
70         NULL, // Don't need _set_addString
71         NULL, // Don't need remove()
72         NULL
73     };
74     uprv_getCharNameCharacters(&sa);
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * Destructor.
79  */
~NameUnicodeTransliterator()80 NameUnicodeTransliterator::~NameUnicodeTransliterator() {}
81 
82 /**
83  * Copy constructor.
84  */
NameUnicodeTransliterator(const NameUnicodeTransliterator & o)85 NameUnicodeTransliterator::NameUnicodeTransliterator(const NameUnicodeTransliterator& o) :
86     Transliterator(o), legal(o.legal) {}
87 
88 /**
89  * Assignment operator.
90  */
91 /*NameUnicodeTransliterator& NameUnicodeTransliterator::operator=(
92                              const NameUnicodeTransliterator& o) {
93     Transliterator::operator=(o);
94     // not necessary: the legal sets should all be the same -- legal=o.legal;
95     return *this;
96 }*/
97 
98 /**
99  * Transliterator API.
100  */
clone(void) const101 Transliterator* NameUnicodeTransliterator::clone(void) const {
102     return new NameUnicodeTransliterator(*this);
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * Implements {@link Transliterator#handleTransliterate}.
107  */
handleTransliterate(Replaceable & text,UTransPosition & offsets,UBool isIncremental) const108 void NameUnicodeTransliterator::handleTransliterate(Replaceable& text, UTransPosition& offsets,
109                                                     UBool isIncremental) const {
110     // The failure mode, here and below, is to behave like Any-Null,
111     // if either there is no name data (max len == 0) or there is no
112     // memory (malloc() => NULL).
113 
114     int32_t maxLen = uprv_getMaxCharNameLength();
115     if (maxLen == 0) {
116         offsets.start = offsets.limit;
117         return;
118     }
119 
120     // Accomodate the longest possible name
121     ++maxLen; // allow for temporary trailing space
122     char* cbuf = (char*) uprv_malloc(maxLen);
123     if (cbuf == NULL) {
124         offsets.start = offsets.limit;
125         return;
126     }
127 
128     UnicodeString openPat(TRUE, OPEN, -1);
129     UnicodeString str, name;
130 
131     int32_t cursor = offsets.start;
132     int32_t limit = offsets.limit;
133 
134     // Modes:
135     // 0 - looking for open delimiter
136     // 1 - after open delimiter
137     int32_t mode = 0;
138     int32_t openPos = -1; // open delim candidate pos
139 
140     UChar32 c;
141     while (cursor < limit) {
142         c = text.char32At(cursor);
143 
144         switch (mode) {
145         case 0: // looking for open delimiter
146             if (c == OPEN_DELIM) { // quick check first
147                 openPos = cursor;
148                 int32_t i =
149                     ICU_Utility::parsePattern(openPat, text, cursor, limit);
150                 if (i >= 0 && i < limit) {
151                     mode = 1;
152                     name.truncate(0);
153                     cursor = i;
154                     continue; // *** reprocess char32At(cursor)
155                 }
156             }
157             break;
158 
159         case 1: // after open delimiter
160             // Look for legal chars.  If \s+ is found, convert it
161             // to a single space.  If closeDelimiter is found, exit
162             // the loop.  If any other character is found, exit the
163             // loop.  If the limit is reached, exit the loop.
164 
165             // Convert \s+ => SPACE.  This assumes there are no
166             // runs of >1 space characters in names.
167             if (PatternProps::isWhiteSpace(c)) {
168                 // Ignore leading whitespace
169                 if (name.length() > 0 &&
170                     name.charAt(name.length()-1) != SPACE) {
171                     name.append(SPACE);
172                     // If we are too long then abort.  maxLen includes
173                     // temporary trailing space, so use '>'.
174                     if (name.length() > maxLen) {
175                         mode = 0;
176                     }
177                 }
178                 break;
179             }
180 
181             if (c == CLOSE_DELIM) {
182                 int32_t len = name.length();
183 
184                 // Delete trailing space, if any
185                 if (len > 0 &&
186                     name.charAt(len-1) == SPACE) {
187                     --len;
188                 }
189 
190                 if (uprv_isInvariantUString(name.getBuffer(), len)) {
191                     name.extract(0, len, cbuf, maxLen, US_INV);
192 
193                     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
194                     c = u_charFromName(U_EXTENDED_CHAR_NAME, cbuf, &status);
195                     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
196                         // Lookup succeeded
197 
198                         // assert(U16_LENGTH(CLOSE_DELIM) == 1);
199                         cursor++; // advance over CLOSE_DELIM
200 
201                         str.truncate(0);
202                         str.append(c);
203                         text.handleReplaceBetween(openPos, cursor, str);
204 
205                         // Adjust indices for the change in the length of
206                         // the string.  Do not assume that str.length() ==
207                         // 1, in case of surrogates.
208                         int32_t delta = cursor - openPos - str.length();
209                         cursor -= delta;
210                         limit -= delta;
211                         // assert(cursor == openPos + str.length());
212                     }
213                 }
214                 // If the lookup failed, we leave things as-is and
215                 // still switch to mode 0 and continue.
216                 mode = 0;
217                 openPos = -1; // close off candidate
218                 continue; // *** reprocess char32At(cursor)
219             }
220 
221             // Check if c is a legal char.  We assume here that
222             // legal.contains(OPEN_DELIM) is FALSE, so when we abort a
223             // name, we don't have to go back to openPos+1.
224             if (legal.contains(c)) {
225                 name.append(c);
226                 // If we go past the longest possible name then abort.
227                 // maxLen includes temporary trailing space, so use '>='.
228                 if (name.length() >= maxLen) {
229                     mode = 0;
230                 }
231             }
232 
233             // Invalid character
234             else {
235                 --cursor; // Backup and reprocess this character
236                 mode = 0;
237             }
238 
239             break;
240         }
241 
242         cursor += U16_LENGTH(c);
243     }
244 
245     offsets.contextLimit += limit - offsets.limit;
246     offsets.limit = limit;
247     // In incremental mode, only advance the cursor up to the last
248     // open delimiter candidate.
249     offsets.start = (isIncremental && openPos >= 0) ? openPos : cursor;
250 
251     uprv_free(cbuf);
252 }
253 
254 U_NAMESPACE_END
255 
256 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
257