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1 /*
2  * ipmonitor.c		"ip monitor".
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <arpa/inet.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <time.h>
23 
24 #include "utils.h"
25 #include "ip_common.h"
26 
27 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
28 int prefix_banner;
29 
usage(void)30 static void usage(void)
31 {
32 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip monitor [ all | LISTofOBJECTS ]\n");
33 	exit(-1);
34 }
35 
36 
accept_msg(const struct sockaddr_nl * who,struct nlmsghdr * n,void * arg)37 int accept_msg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
38 	       struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
39 {
40 	FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
41 
42 	if (timestamp)
43 		print_timestamp(fp);
44 
45 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWROUTE || n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELROUTE) {
46 		if (prefix_banner)
47 			fprintf(fp, "[ROUTE]");
48 		print_route(who, n, arg);
49 		return 0;
50 	}
51 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWLINK || n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELLINK) {
52 		ll_remember_index(who, n, NULL);
53 		if (prefix_banner)
54 			fprintf(fp, "[LINK]");
55 		print_linkinfo(who, n, arg);
56 		return 0;
57 	}
58 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR || n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR) {
59 		if (prefix_banner)
60 			fprintf(fp, "[ADDR]");
61 		print_addrinfo(who, n, arg);
62 		return 0;
63 	}
64 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDRLABEL || n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDRLABEL) {
65 		if (prefix_banner)
66 			fprintf(fp, "[ADDRLABEL]");
67 		print_addrlabel(who, n, arg);
68 		return 0;
69 	}
70 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWNEIGH || n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELNEIGH) {
71 		if (prefix_banner)
72 			fprintf(fp, "[NEIGH]");
73 		print_neigh(who, n, arg);
74 		return 0;
75 	}
76 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWPREFIX) {
77 		if (prefix_banner)
78 			fprintf(fp, "[PREFIX]");
79 		print_prefix(who, n, arg);
80 		return 0;
81 	}
82 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWRULE || n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELRULE) {
83 		if (prefix_banner)
84 			fprintf(fp, "[RULE]");
85 		print_rule(who, n, arg);
86 		return 0;
87 	}
88 	if (n->nlmsg_type == 15) {
89 		char *tstr;
90 		time_t secs = ((__u32*)NLMSG_DATA(n))[0];
91 		long usecs = ((__u32*)NLMSG_DATA(n))[1];
92 		tstr = asctime(localtime(&secs));
93 		tstr[strlen(tstr)-1] = 0;
94 		fprintf(fp, "Timestamp: %s %lu us\n", tstr, usecs);
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWQDISC ||
98 	    n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC ||
99 	    n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
100 	    n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTCLASS ||
101 	    n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWTFILTER ||
102 	    n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTFILTER)
103 		return 0;
104 	if (n->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR && n->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_NOOP &&
105 	    n->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_DONE) {
106 		fprintf(fp, "Unknown message: %08x %08x %08x\n",
107 			n->nlmsg_len, n->nlmsg_type, n->nlmsg_flags);
108 	}
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
do_ipmonitor(int argc,char ** argv)112 int do_ipmonitor(int argc, char **argv)
113 {
114 	char *file = NULL;
115 	unsigned groups = ~RTMGRP_TC;
116 	int llink=0;
117 	int laddr=0;
118 	int lroute=0;
119 	int lprefix=0;
120 	int lneigh=0;
121 
122 	rtnl_close(&rth);
123 	ipaddr_reset_filter(1);
124 	iproute_reset_filter();
125 	ipneigh_reset_filter();
126 
127 	while (argc > 0) {
128 		if (matches(*argv, "file") == 0) {
129 			NEXT_ARG();
130 			file = *argv;
131 		} else if (matches(*argv, "link") == 0) {
132 			llink=1;
133 			groups = 0;
134 		} else if (matches(*argv, "address") == 0) {
135 			laddr=1;
136 			groups = 0;
137 		} else if (matches(*argv, "route") == 0) {
138 			lroute=1;
139 			groups = 0;
140 		} else if (matches(*argv, "prefix") == 0) {
141 			lprefix=1;
142 			groups = 0;
143 		} else if (matches(*argv, "neigh") == 0) {
144 			lneigh = 1;
145 			groups = 0;
146 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "all") == 0) {
147 			groups = ~RTMGRP_TC;
148 			prefix_banner=1;
149 		} else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
150 			usage();
151 		} else {
152 			fprintf(stderr, "Argument \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip monitor help\".\n", *argv);
153 			exit(-1);
154 		}
155 		argc--;	argv++;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (llink)
159 		groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_LINK);
160 	if (laddr) {
161 		if (!preferred_family || preferred_family == AF_INET)
162 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR);
163 		if (!preferred_family || preferred_family == AF_INET6)
164 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFADDR);
165 	}
166 	if (lroute) {
167 		if (!preferred_family || preferred_family == AF_INET)
168 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE);
169 		if (!preferred_family || preferred_family == AF_INET6)
170 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE);
171 	}
172 	if (lprefix) {
173 		if (!preferred_family || preferred_family == AF_INET6)
174 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV6_PREFIX);
175 	}
176 	if (lneigh) {
177 		groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_NEIGH);
178 	}
179 	if (file) {
180 		FILE *fp;
181 		fp = fopen(file, "r");
182 		if (fp == NULL) {
183 			perror("Cannot fopen");
184 			exit(-1);
185 		}
186 		return rtnl_from_file(fp, accept_msg, stdout);
187 	}
188 
189 	if (rtnl_open(&rth, groups) < 0)
190 		exit(1);
191 	ll_init_map(&rth);
192 
193 	if (rtnl_listen(&rth, accept_msg, stdout) < 0)
194 		exit(2);
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198