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1 //===-- MipsMCCodeEmitter.cpp - Convert Mips Code to Machine Code ---------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the MipsMCCodeEmitter class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 //
14 
15 #include "MipsMCCodeEmitter.h"
16 #include "MCTargetDesc/MipsFixupKinds.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/MipsMCExpr.h"
18 #include "MCTargetDesc/MipsMCTargetDesc.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
28 
29 #define DEBUG_TYPE "mccodeemitter"
30 
31 #define GET_INSTRMAP_INFO
32 #include "MipsGenInstrInfo.inc"
33 #undef GET_INSTRMAP_INFO
34 
35 namespace llvm {
createMipsMCCodeEmitterEB(const MCInstrInfo & MCII,const MCRegisterInfo & MRI,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI,MCContext & Ctx)36 MCCodeEmitter *createMipsMCCodeEmitterEB(const MCInstrInfo &MCII,
37                                          const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
38                                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
39                                          MCContext &Ctx) {
40   return new MipsMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx, false);
41 }
42 
createMipsMCCodeEmitterEL(const MCInstrInfo & MCII,const MCRegisterInfo & MRI,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI,MCContext & Ctx)43 MCCodeEmitter *createMipsMCCodeEmitterEL(const MCInstrInfo &MCII,
44                                          const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
45                                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
46                                          MCContext &Ctx) {
47   return new MipsMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx, true);
48 }
49 } // End of namespace llvm.
50 
51 // If the D<shift> instruction has a shift amount that is greater
52 // than 31 (checked in calling routine), lower it to a D<shift>32 instruction
LowerLargeShift(MCInst & Inst)53 static void LowerLargeShift(MCInst& Inst) {
54 
55   assert(Inst.getNumOperands() == 3 && "Invalid no. of operands for shift!");
56   assert(Inst.getOperand(2).isImm());
57 
58   int64_t Shift = Inst.getOperand(2).getImm();
59   if (Shift <= 31)
60     return; // Do nothing
61   Shift -= 32;
62 
63   // saminus32
64   Inst.getOperand(2).setImm(Shift);
65 
66   switch (Inst.getOpcode()) {
67   default:
68     // Calling function is not synchronized
69     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected shift instruction");
70   case Mips::DSLL:
71     Inst.setOpcode(Mips::DSLL32);
72     return;
73   case Mips::DSRL:
74     Inst.setOpcode(Mips::DSRL32);
75     return;
76   case Mips::DSRA:
77     Inst.setOpcode(Mips::DSRA32);
78     return;
79   case Mips::DROTR:
80     Inst.setOpcode(Mips::DROTR32);
81     return;
82   }
83 }
84 
85 // Pick a DEXT or DINS instruction variant based on the pos and size operands
LowerDextDins(MCInst & InstIn)86 static void LowerDextDins(MCInst& InstIn) {
87   int Opcode = InstIn.getOpcode();
88 
89   if (Opcode == Mips::DEXT)
90     assert(InstIn.getNumOperands() == 4 &&
91            "Invalid no. of machine operands for DEXT!");
92   else // Only DEXT and DINS are possible
93     assert(InstIn.getNumOperands() == 5 &&
94            "Invalid no. of machine operands for DINS!");
95 
96   assert(InstIn.getOperand(2).isImm());
97   int64_t pos = InstIn.getOperand(2).getImm();
98   assert(InstIn.getOperand(3).isImm());
99   int64_t size = InstIn.getOperand(3).getImm();
100 
101   if (size <= 32) {
102     if (pos < 32)  // DEXT/DINS, do nothing
103       return;
104     // DEXTU/DINSU
105     InstIn.getOperand(2).setImm(pos - 32);
106     InstIn.setOpcode((Opcode == Mips::DEXT) ? Mips::DEXTU : Mips::DINSU);
107     return;
108   }
109   // DEXTM/DINSM
110   assert(pos < 32 && "DEXT/DINS cannot have both size and pos > 32");
111   InstIn.getOperand(3).setImm(size - 32);
112   InstIn.setOpcode((Opcode == Mips::DEXT) ? Mips::DEXTM : Mips::DINSM);
113   return;
114 }
115 
isMicroMips(const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const116 bool MipsMCCodeEmitter::isMicroMips(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
117   return STI.getFeatureBits() & Mips::FeatureMicroMips;
118 }
119 
EmitByte(unsigned char C,raw_ostream & OS) const120 void MipsMCCodeEmitter::EmitByte(unsigned char C, raw_ostream &OS) const {
121   OS << (char)C;
122 }
123 
EmitInstruction(uint64_t Val,unsigned Size,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI,raw_ostream & OS) const124 void MipsMCCodeEmitter::EmitInstruction(uint64_t Val, unsigned Size,
125                                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
126                                         raw_ostream &OS) const {
127   // Output the instruction encoding in little endian byte order.
128   // Little-endian byte ordering:
129   //   mips32r2:   4 | 3 | 2 | 1
130   //   microMIPS:  2 | 1 | 4 | 3
131   if (IsLittleEndian && Size == 4 && isMicroMips(STI)) {
132     EmitInstruction(Val >> 16, 2, STI, OS);
133     EmitInstruction(Val, 2, STI, OS);
134   } else {
135     for (unsigned i = 0; i < Size; ++i) {
136       unsigned Shift = IsLittleEndian ? i * 8 : (Size - 1 - i) * 8;
137       EmitByte((Val >> Shift) & 0xff, OS);
138     }
139   }
140 }
141 
142 /// EncodeInstruction - Emit the instruction.
143 /// Size the instruction with Desc.getSize().
144 void MipsMCCodeEmitter::
EncodeInstruction(const MCInst & MI,raw_ostream & OS,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const145 EncodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
146                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
147                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const
148 {
149 
150   // Non-pseudo instructions that get changed for direct object
151   // only based on operand values.
152   // If this list of instructions get much longer we will move
153   // the check to a function call. Until then, this is more efficient.
154   MCInst TmpInst = MI;
155   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
156   // If shift amount is >= 32 it the inst needs to be lowered further
157   case Mips::DSLL:
158   case Mips::DSRL:
159   case Mips::DSRA:
160   case Mips::DROTR:
161     LowerLargeShift(TmpInst);
162     break;
163     // Double extract instruction is chosen by pos and size operands
164   case Mips::DEXT:
165   case Mips::DINS:
166     LowerDextDins(TmpInst);
167   }
168 
169   unsigned long N = Fixups.size();
170   uint32_t Binary = getBinaryCodeForInstr(TmpInst, Fixups, STI);
171 
172   // Check for unimplemented opcodes.
173   // Unfortunately in MIPS both NOP and SLL will come in with Binary == 0
174   // so we have to special check for them.
175   unsigned Opcode = TmpInst.getOpcode();
176   if ((Opcode != Mips::NOP) && (Opcode != Mips::SLL) && !Binary)
177     llvm_unreachable("unimplemented opcode in EncodeInstruction()");
178 
179   if (STI.getFeatureBits() & Mips::FeatureMicroMips) {
180     int NewOpcode = Mips::Std2MicroMips (Opcode, Mips::Arch_micromips);
181     if (NewOpcode != -1) {
182       if (Fixups.size() > N)
183         Fixups.pop_back();
184       Opcode = NewOpcode;
185       TmpInst.setOpcode (NewOpcode);
186       Binary = getBinaryCodeForInstr(TmpInst, Fixups, STI);
187     }
188   }
189 
190   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MCII.get(TmpInst.getOpcode());
191 
192   // Get byte count of instruction
193   unsigned Size = Desc.getSize();
194   if (!Size)
195     llvm_unreachable("Desc.getSize() returns 0");
196 
197   EmitInstruction(Binary, Size, STI, OS);
198 }
199 
200 /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return binary encoding of the branch
201 /// target operand. If the machine operand requires relocation,
202 /// record the relocation and return zero.
203 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const204 getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
205                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
206                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
207 
208   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
209 
210   // If the destination is an immediate, divide by 4.
211   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm() >> 2;
212 
213   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
214          "getBranchTargetOpValue expects only expressions or immediates");
215 
216   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
217   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
218                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_Mips_PC16)));
219   return 0;
220 }
221 
222 /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return binary encoding of the microMIPS branch
223 /// target operand. If the machine operand requires relocation,
224 /// record the relocation and return zero.
225 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchTargetOpValueMM(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const226 getBranchTargetOpValueMM(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
227                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
228                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
229 
230   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
231 
232   // If the destination is an immediate, divide by 2.
233   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm() >> 1;
234 
235   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
236          "getBranchTargetOpValueMM expects only expressions or immediates");
237 
238   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
239   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
240                    MCFixupKind(Mips::
241                                fixup_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1)));
242   return 0;
243 }
244 
245 /// getBranchTarget21OpValue - Return binary encoding of the branch
246 /// target operand. If the machine operand requires relocation,
247 /// record the relocation and return zero.
248 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchTarget21OpValue(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const249 getBranchTarget21OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
250                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
251                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
252 
253   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
254 
255   // If the destination is an immediate, divide by 4.
256   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm() >> 2;
257 
258   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
259          "getBranchTarget21OpValue expects only expressions or immediates");
260 
261   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
262   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
263                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC21_S2)));
264   return 0;
265 }
266 
267 /// getBranchTarget26OpValue - Return binary encoding of the branch
268 /// target operand. If the machine operand requires relocation,
269 /// record the relocation and return zero.
270 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchTarget26OpValue(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const271 getBranchTarget26OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
272                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
273                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
274 
275   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
276 
277   // If the destination is an immediate, divide by 4.
278   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm() >> 2;
279 
280   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
281          "getBranchTarget26OpValue expects only expressions or immediates");
282 
283   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
284   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
285                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC26_S2)));
286   return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /// getJumpOffset16OpValue - Return binary encoding of the jump
290 /// target operand. If the machine operand requires relocation,
291 /// record the relocation and return zero.
292 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getJumpOffset16OpValue(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const293 getJumpOffset16OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
294                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
295                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
296 
297   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
298 
299   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm();
300 
301   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
302          "getJumpOffset16OpValue expects only expressions or an immediate");
303 
304    // TODO: Push fixup.
305    return 0;
306 }
307 
308 /// getJumpTargetOpValue - Return binary encoding of the jump
309 /// target operand. If the machine operand requires relocation,
310 /// record the relocation and return zero.
311 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getJumpTargetOpValue(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const312 getJumpTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
313                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
314                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
315 
316   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
317   // If the destination is an immediate, divide by 4.
318   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm()>>2;
319 
320   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
321          "getJumpTargetOpValue expects only expressions or an immediate");
322 
323   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
324   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
325                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_Mips_26)));
326   return 0;
327 }
328 
329 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getJumpTargetOpValueMM(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const330 getJumpTargetOpValueMM(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
331                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
332                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
333 
334   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
335   // If the destination is an immediate, divide by 2.
336   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm() >> 1;
337 
338   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
339          "getJumpTargetOpValueMM expects only expressions or an immediate");
340 
341   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
342   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
343                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_26_S1)));
344   return 0;
345 }
346 
347 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getExprOpValue(const MCExpr * Expr,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const348 getExprOpValue(const MCExpr *Expr,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
349                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
350   int64_t Res;
351 
352   if (Expr->EvaluateAsAbsolute(Res))
353     return Res;
354 
355   MCExpr::ExprKind Kind = Expr->getKind();
356   if (Kind == MCExpr::Constant) {
357     return cast<MCConstantExpr>(Expr)->getValue();
358   }
359 
360   if (Kind == MCExpr::Binary) {
361     unsigned Res = getExprOpValue(cast<MCBinaryExpr>(Expr)->getLHS(), Fixups, STI);
362     Res += getExprOpValue(cast<MCBinaryExpr>(Expr)->getRHS(), Fixups, STI);
363     return Res;
364   }
365 
366   if (Kind == MCExpr::Target) {
367     const MipsMCExpr *MipsExpr = cast<MipsMCExpr>(Expr);
368 
369     Mips::Fixups FixupKind = Mips::Fixups(0);
370     switch (MipsExpr->getKind()) {
371     default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported fixup kind for target expression!");
372     case MipsMCExpr::VK_Mips_HIGHEST:
373       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_HIGHEST;
374       break;
375     case MipsMCExpr::VK_Mips_HIGHER:
376       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_HIGHER;
377       break;
378     case MipsMCExpr::VK_Mips_HI:
379       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_HI16
380                                    : Mips::fixup_Mips_HI16;
381       break;
382     case MipsMCExpr::VK_Mips_LO:
383       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_LO16
384                                    : Mips::fixup_Mips_LO16;
385       break;
386     }
387     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, MipsExpr, MCFixupKind(FixupKind)));
388     return 0;
389   }
390 
391   if (Kind == MCExpr::SymbolRef) {
392     Mips::Fixups FixupKind = Mips::Fixups(0);
393 
394     switch(cast<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Expr)->getKind()) {
395     default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown fixup kind!");
396       break;
397     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GPOFF_HI :
398       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_GPOFF_HI;
399       break;
400     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GPOFF_LO :
401       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_GPOFF_LO;
402       break;
403     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT_PAGE :
404       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT_PAGE
405                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_PAGE;
406       break;
407     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT_OFST :
408       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST
409                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_OFST;
410       break;
411     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT_DISP :
412       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT_DISP
413                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_DISP;
414       break;
415     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GPREL:
416       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_GPREL16;
417       break;
418     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT_CALL:
419       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_CALL16
420                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_CALL16;
421       break;
422     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT16:
423       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT16
424                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_Global;
425       break;
426     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT:
427       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT16
428                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_Local;
429       break;
430     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_ABS_HI:
431       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_HI16
432                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_HI16;
433       break;
434     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_ABS_LO:
435       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_LO16
436                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_LO16;
437       break;
438     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_TLSGD:
439       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_GD
440                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_TLSGD;
441       break;
442     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_TLSLDM:
443       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_LDM
444                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_TLSLDM;
445       break;
446     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_DTPREL_HI:
447       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16
448                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_DTPREL_HI;
449       break;
450     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_DTPREL_LO:
451       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16
452                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_DTPREL_LO;
453       break;
454     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOTTPREL:
455       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_GOTTPREL;
456       break;
457     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_TPREL_HI:
458       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16
459                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_TPREL_HI;
460       break;
461     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_TPREL_LO:
462       FixupKind = isMicroMips(STI) ? Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16
463                               : Mips::fixup_Mips_TPREL_LO;
464       break;
465     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_HIGHER:
466       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_HIGHER;
467       break;
468     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_HIGHEST:
469       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_HIGHEST;
470       break;
471     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT_HI16:
472       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_HI16;
473       break;
474     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_GOT_LO16:
475       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_LO16;
476       break;
477     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_CALL_HI16:
478       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_CALL_HI16;
479       break;
480     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_CALL_LO16:
481       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_Mips_CALL_LO16;
482       break;
483     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_PCREL_HI16:
484       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_MIPS_PCHI16;
485       break;
486     case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_Mips_PCREL_LO16:
487       FixupKind = Mips::fixup_MIPS_PCLO16;
488       break;
489     } // switch
490 
491     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr, MCFixupKind(FixupKind)));
492     return 0;
493   }
494   return 0;
495 }
496 
497 /// getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machine
498 /// operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
499 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getMachineOpValue(const MCInst & MI,const MCOperand & MO,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const500 getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
501                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
502                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
503   if (MO.isReg()) {
504     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
505     unsigned RegNo = Ctx.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Reg);
506     return RegNo;
507   } else if (MO.isImm()) {
508     return static_cast<unsigned>(MO.getImm());
509   } else if (MO.isFPImm()) {
510     return static_cast<unsigned>(APFloat(MO.getFPImm())
511         .bitcastToAPInt().getHiBits(32).getLimitedValue());
512   }
513   // MO must be an Expr.
514   assert(MO.isExpr());
515   return getExprOpValue(MO.getExpr(),Fixups, STI);
516 }
517 
518 /// getMSAMemEncoding - Return binary encoding of memory operand for LD/ST
519 /// instructions.
520 unsigned
getMSAMemEncoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const521 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getMSAMemEncoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
522                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
523                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
524   // Base register is encoded in bits 20-16, offset is encoded in bits 15-0.
525   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isReg());
526   unsigned RegBits = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo),Fixups, STI) << 16;
527   unsigned OffBits = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo+1), Fixups, STI);
528 
529   // The immediate field of an LD/ST instruction is scaled which means it must
530   // be divided (when encoding) by the size (in bytes) of the instructions'
531   // data format.
532   // .b - 1 byte
533   // .h - 2 bytes
534   // .w - 4 bytes
535   // .d - 8 bytes
536   switch(MI.getOpcode())
537   {
538   default:
539     assert (0 && "Unexpected instruction");
540     break;
541   case Mips::LD_B:
542   case Mips::ST_B:
543     // We don't need to scale the offset in this case
544     break;
545   case Mips::LD_H:
546   case Mips::ST_H:
547     OffBits >>= 1;
548     break;
549   case Mips::LD_W:
550   case Mips::ST_W:
551     OffBits >>= 2;
552     break;
553   case Mips::LD_D:
554   case Mips::ST_D:
555     OffBits >>= 3;
556     break;
557   }
558 
559   return (OffBits & 0xFFFF) | RegBits;
560 }
561 
562 /// getMemEncoding - Return binary encoding of memory related operand.
563 /// If the offset operand requires relocation, record the relocation.
564 unsigned
getMemEncoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const565 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getMemEncoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
566                                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
567                                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
568   // Base register is encoded in bits 20-16, offset is encoded in bits 15-0.
569   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isReg());
570   unsigned RegBits = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo),Fixups, STI) << 16;
571   unsigned OffBits = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo+1), Fixups, STI);
572 
573   return (OffBits & 0xFFFF) | RegBits;
574 }
575 
576 unsigned MipsMCCodeEmitter::
getMemEncodingMMImm12(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const577 getMemEncodingMMImm12(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
578                       SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
579                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
580   // Base register is encoded in bits 20-16, offset is encoded in bits 11-0.
581   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isReg());
582   unsigned RegBits = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo), Fixups, STI) << 16;
583   unsigned OffBits = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo+1), Fixups, STI);
584 
585   return (OffBits & 0x0FFF) | RegBits;
586 }
587 
588 unsigned
getSizeExtEncoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const589 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getSizeExtEncoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
590                                       SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
591                                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
592   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isImm());
593   unsigned SizeEncoding = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo), Fixups, STI);
594   return SizeEncoding - 1;
595 }
596 
597 // FIXME: should be called getMSBEncoding
598 //
599 unsigned
getSizeInsEncoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const600 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getSizeInsEncoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
601                                       SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
602                                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
603   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo-1).isImm());
604   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isImm());
605   unsigned Position = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo-1), Fixups, STI);
606   unsigned Size = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo), Fixups, STI);
607 
608   return Position + Size - 1;
609 }
610 
611 unsigned
getLSAImmEncoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const612 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getLSAImmEncoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
613                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
614                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
615   assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isImm());
616   // The immediate is encoded as 'immediate - 1'.
617   return getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo), Fixups, STI) - 1;
618 }
619 
620 unsigned
getSimm19Lsl2Encoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const621 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getSimm19Lsl2Encoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
622                                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
623                                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
624   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
625   if (MO.isImm()) {
626     // The immediate is encoded as 'immediate << 2'.
627     unsigned Res = getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI);
628     assert((Res & 3) == 0);
629     return Res >> 2;
630   }
631 
632   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
633          "getSimm19Lsl2Encoding expects only expressions or an immediate");
634 
635   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
636   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
637                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC19_S2)));
638   return 0;
639 }
640 
641 unsigned
getSimm18Lsl3Encoding(const MCInst & MI,unsigned OpNo,SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> & Fixups,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI) const642 MipsMCCodeEmitter::getSimm18Lsl3Encoding(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
643                                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
644                                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
645   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
646   if (MO.isImm()) {
647     // The immediate is encoded as 'immediate << 3'.
648     unsigned Res = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(OpNo), Fixups, STI);
649     assert((Res & 7) == 0);
650     return Res >> 3;
651   }
652 
653   assert(MO.isExpr() &&
654          "getSimm18Lsl2Encoding expects only expressions or an immediate");
655 
656   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
657   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr,
658                                    MCFixupKind(Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC18_S3)));
659   return 0;
660 }
661 
662 #include "MipsGenMCCodeEmitter.inc"
663