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1 /*
2  * This file is part of ltrace.
3  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011,2012 Petr Machata, Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004,2008,2009 Juan Cespedes
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ian Wienand
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 
25 #include <sys/reg.h>
26 #include <sys/wait.h>
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 
31 #include "backend.h"
32 #include "debug.h"
33 #include "proc.h"
34 #include "ptrace.h"
35 #include "type.h"
36 
37 #if (!defined(PTRACE_PEEKUSER) && defined(PTRACE_PEEKUSR))
38 # define PTRACE_PEEKUSER PTRACE_PEEKUSR
39 #endif
40 
41 #if (!defined(PTRACE_POKEUSER) && defined(PTRACE_POKEUSR))
42 # define PTRACE_POKEUSER PTRACE_POKEUSR
43 #endif
44 
45 #ifdef __x86_64__
46 # define ORIG_XAX (8 * ORIG_RAX)
47 #else
48 # define ORIG_XAX (4 * ORIG_EAX)
49 #endif
50 
51 #ifdef __x86_64__
52 static const int x86_64 = 1;
53 #else
54 static const int x86_64 = 0;
55 #endif
56 
57 void
get_arch_dep(struct process * proc)58 get_arch_dep(struct process *proc)
59 {
60 	/* Unfortunately there are still remnants of mask_32bit uses
61 	 * around.  */
62 
63 	if (proc->e_machine == EM_X86_64) {
64 		proc->mask_32bit = 0;
65 		proc->personality = 1;
66 	} else if (x86_64) { /* x86_64/i386 */
67 		proc->mask_32bit = 1;
68 		proc->personality = 0;
69 	} else {
70 		proc->mask_32bit = 0;
71 		proc->personality = 0;
72 	}
73 }
74 
75 /* Returns 1 if syscall, 2 if sysret, 0 otherwise.
76  */
77 int
syscall_p(struct process * proc,int status,int * sysnum)78 syscall_p(struct process *proc, int status, int *sysnum)
79 {
80 	if (WIFSTOPPED(status)
81 	    && WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP | proc->tracesysgood)) {
82 		struct callstack_element *elem = NULL;
83 		if (proc->callstack_depth > 0)
84 			elem = proc->callstack + proc->callstack_depth - 1;
85 
86 		long int ret = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, proc->pid, ORIG_XAX, 0);
87 		if (ret == -1) {
88 			if (errno)
89 				return -1;
90 			/* Otherwise, ORIG_RAX == -1 means that the
91 			 * system call should not be restarted.  In
92 			 * that case rely on what we have on
93 			 * stack.  */
94 			if (elem != NULL && elem->is_syscall)
95 				ret = elem->c_un.syscall;
96 		}
97 
98 		*sysnum = ret;
99 		debug(DEBUG_FUNCTION, "sysnum=%ld %p %d", ret,
100 		      get_instruction_pointer(proc), errno);
101 		if (elem != NULL && elem->is_syscall
102 		    && elem->c_un.syscall == *sysnum)
103 			return 2;
104 
105 		if (*sysnum >= 0)
106 			return 1;
107 	}
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 size_t
arch_type_sizeof(struct process * proc,struct arg_type_info * info)112 arch_type_sizeof(struct process *proc, struct arg_type_info *info)
113 {
114 	if (proc == NULL)
115 		return (size_t)-2;
116 
117 	switch (info->type) {
118 	case ARGTYPE_VOID:
119 		return 0;
120 
121 	case ARGTYPE_CHAR:
122 		return 1;
123 
124 	case ARGTYPE_SHORT:
125 	case ARGTYPE_USHORT:
126 		return 2;
127 
128 	case ARGTYPE_INT:
129 	case ARGTYPE_UINT:
130 		return 4;
131 
132 	case ARGTYPE_LONG:
133 	case ARGTYPE_ULONG:
134 	case ARGTYPE_POINTER:
135 		return proc->e_machine == EM_X86_64 ? 8 : 4;
136 
137 	case ARGTYPE_FLOAT:
138 		return 4;
139 	case ARGTYPE_DOUBLE:
140 		return 8;
141 
142 	case ARGTYPE_ARRAY:
143 	case ARGTYPE_STRUCT:
144 		/* Use default value.  */
145 		return (size_t)-2;
146 
147 	default:
148 		assert(info->type != info->type);
149 		abort();
150 	}
151 }
152 
153 size_t
arch_type_alignof(struct process * proc,struct arg_type_info * info)154 arch_type_alignof(struct process *proc, struct arg_type_info *info)
155 {
156 	if (proc == NULL)
157 		return (size_t)-2;
158 
159 	switch (info->type) {
160 	default:
161 		assert(info->type != info->type);
162 		abort();
163 		break;
164 
165 	case ARGTYPE_CHAR:
166 		return 1;
167 
168 	case ARGTYPE_SHORT:
169 	case ARGTYPE_USHORT:
170 		return 2;
171 
172 	case ARGTYPE_INT:
173 	case ARGTYPE_UINT:
174 		return 4;
175 
176 	case ARGTYPE_LONG:
177 	case ARGTYPE_ULONG:
178 	case ARGTYPE_POINTER:
179 		return proc->e_machine == EM_X86_64 ? 8 : 4;
180 
181 	case ARGTYPE_FLOAT:
182 		return 4;
183 	case ARGTYPE_DOUBLE:
184 		return proc->e_machine == EM_X86_64 ? 8 : 4;
185 
186 	case ARGTYPE_ARRAY:
187 	case ARGTYPE_STRUCT:
188 		/* Use default value.  */
189 		return (size_t)-2;
190 	}
191 }
192