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1 /*
2  * This file is part of ltrace.
3  * Copyright (C) 2011,2012,2013 Petr Machata, Red Hat Inc.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18  * 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef VECT_H
22 #define VECT_H
23 
24 #include <stddef.h>
25 #include <assert.h>
26 
27 #include "callback.h"
28 
29 /* Vector is an array that can grow as needed to accommodate the data
30  * that it needs to hold.  ELT_SIZE is also used as an elementary
31  * sanity check, because the array itself is not typed.  */
32 
33 struct vect
34 {
35 	void *data;
36 	size_t size;		/* In elements.  */
37 	size_t allocated;	/* In elements.  */
38 	size_t elt_size;	/* In bytes.  */
39 };
40 
41 /* Initialize VEC, which will hold elements of size ELT_SIZE.  */
42 void vect_init(struct vect *vec, size_t elt_size);
43 
44 /* Initialize VECP, which will hold elements of type ELT_TYPE.  */
45 #define VECT_INIT(VECP, ELT_TYPE)		\
46 	(vect_init(VECP, sizeof(ELT_TYPE)))
47 
48 /* Initialize TARGET by copying over contents of vector SOURCE.  If
49  * CLONE is non-NULL, it's evoked on each element, and should clone
50  * SRC into TGT.  It should return 0 on success or negative value on
51  * failure.  DATA is passed to CLONE verbatim.  This function returns
52  * 0 on success or negative value on failure.  In case of failure, if
53  * DTOR is non-NULL, it is invoked on all hitherto created elements
54  * with the same DATA.  If one of CLONE, DTOR is non-NULL, then both
55  * have to be.  */
56 int vect_clone(struct vect *target, const struct vect *source,
57 	       int (*clone)(void *tgt, const void *src, void *data),
58 	       void (*dtor)(void *elt, void *data),
59 	       void *data);
60 
61 /* Destroy VEC, which holds elements of type ELT_TYPE, using DTOR.  */
62 #define VECT_CLONE(TGT_VEC, SRC_VEC, ELT_TYPE, CLONE, DTOR, DATA)	\
63 	/* xxx GCC-ism necessary to get in the safety latches.  */	\
64 	({								\
65 		const struct vect *_source_vec = (SRC_VEC);		\
66 		assert(_source_vec->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE));	\
67 		/* Check that callbacks are typed properly.  */		\
68 		void (*_dtor_callback)(ELT_TYPE *, void *) = DTOR;	\
69 		int (*_clone_callback)(ELT_TYPE *, const ELT_TYPE *,	\
70 				       void *) = CLONE;			\
71 		vect_clone((TGT_VEC), _source_vec,			\
72 			   (int (*)(void *, const void *,		\
73 				    void *))_clone_callback,		\
74 			   (void (*)(void *, void *))_dtor_callback,	\
75 			   DATA);					\
76 	 })
77 
78 /* Return number of elements in VEC.  */
79 size_t vect_size(const struct vect *vec);
80 
81 /* Emptiness predicate.  */
82 int vect_empty(const struct vect *vec);
83 
84 /* Accessor.  Fetch ELT_NUM-th argument of type ELT_TYPE from the
85  * vector referenced by VECP.  */
86 #define VECT_ELEMENT(VECP, ELT_TYPE, ELT_NUM)		\
87 	(assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE)),	\
88 	 assert((ELT_NUM) < (VECP)->size),		\
89 	 ((ELT_TYPE *)(VECP)->data) + (ELT_NUM))
90 
91 #define VECT_BACK(VECP, ELT_TYPE)		\
92 	VECT_ELEMENT(VECP, ELT_TYPE, (VECP)->size - 1)
93 
94 /* Copy element referenced by ELTP to the end of VEC.  The object
95  * referenced by ELTP is now owned by VECT.  Returns 0 if the
96  * operation was successful, or negative value on error.  */
97 int vect_pushback(struct vect *vec, void *eltp);
98 
99 /* Drop last element of VECP.  This is like calling
100  * vect_erase(VEC, vect_size(VEC)-1, vect_size(VEC), DTOR, DATA);  */
101 void vect_popback(struct vect *vec,
102 		  void (*dtor)(void *emt, void *data), void *data);
103 
104 #define VECT_POPBACK(VECP, ELT_TYPE, DTOR, DATA)			\
105 	do								\
106 		VECT_ERASE((VECP), ELT_TYPE,				\
107 			   vect_size(VECP) - 1, vect_size(VECP),	\
108 			   DTOR, DATA);					\
109 	while (0)
110 
111 /* Drop elements START (inclusive) to END (non-inclusive) of VECP.  If
112  * DTOR is non-NULL, it is called on each of the removed elements.
113  * DATA is passed verbatim to DTOR.  */
114 void vect_erase(struct vect *vec, size_t start, size_t end,
115 		void (*dtor)(void *emt, void *data), void *data);
116 
117 #define VECT_ERASE(VECP, ELT_TYPE, START, END, DTOR, DATA)		\
118 	do {								\
119 		assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE));		\
120 		/* Check that DTOR is typed properly.  */		\
121 		void (*_dtor_callback)(ELT_TYPE *, void *) = DTOR;	\
122 		vect_erase((VECP), (START), (END),			\
123 			   (void (*)(void *, void *))_dtor_callback, DATA); \
124 	} while (0)
125 
126 /* Copy element referenced by ELTP to the end of VEC.  See
127  * vect_pushback for details.  In addition, make a check whether VECP
128  * holds elements of the right size.  */
129 #define VECT_PUSHBACK(VECP, ELTP)			\
130 	(assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(*(ELTP))),	\
131 	 vect_pushback((VECP), (ELTP)))
132 
133 /* Make sure that VEC can hold at least COUNT elements.  Return 0 on
134  * success, negative value on failure.  */
135 int vect_reserve(struct vect *vec, size_t count);
136 
137 /* Make sure that VEC can accommodate COUNT additional elements.  */
138 int vect_reserve_additional(struct vect *vec, size_t count);
139 
140 /* Destroy VEC.  If DTOR is non-NULL, then it's called on each element
141  * of the vector.  DATA is passed to DTOR verbatim.  The memory
142  * pointed-to by VEC is not freed.  */
143 void vect_destroy(struct vect *vec,
144 		  void (*dtor)(void *emt, void *data), void *data);
145 
146 /* Destroy VEC, which holds elements of type ELT_TYPE, using DTOR.  */
147 #define VECT_DESTROY(VECP, ELT_TYPE, DTOR, DATA)			\
148 	do {								\
149 		assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE));		\
150 		/* Check that DTOR is typed properly.  */		\
151 		void (*_dtor_callback)(ELT_TYPE *, void *) = DTOR;	\
152 		vect_destroy((VECP), (void (*)(void *, void *))_dtor_callback, \
153 			     DATA);					\
154 	} while (0)
155 
156 /* Iterate through vector VEC.  See callback.h for notes on iteration
157  * interfaces.  */
158 void *vect_each(struct vect *vec, void *start_after,
159 		enum callback_status (*cb)(void *, void *), void *data);
160 
161 #define VECT_EACH(VECP, ELT_TYPE, START_AFTER, CB, DATA)		\
162 	/* xxx GCC-ism necessary to get in the safety latches.  */	\
163 	({								\
164 		assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE));		\
165 		/* Check that CB is typed properly.  */			\
166 		enum callback_status (*_cb)(ELT_TYPE *, void *) = CB;	\
167 		ELT_TYPE *_start_after = (START_AFTER);			\
168 		(ELT_TYPE *)vect_each((VECP), _start_after,		\
169 				      (enum callback_status		\
170 				       (*)(void *, void *))_cb,		\
171 				      DATA);				\
172 	})
173 
174 /* Iterate through vector VEC.  See callback.h for notes on iteration
175  * interfaces.  */
176 const void *vect_each_cst(const struct vect *vec, const void *start_after,
177 			  enum callback_status (*cb)(const void *, void *),
178 			  void *data);
179 
180 #define VECT_EACH_CST(VECP, ELT_TYPE, START_AFTER, CB, DATA)		\
181 	/* xxx GCC-ism necessary to get in the safety latches.  */	\
182 	({								\
183 		assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE));		\
184 		/* Check that CB is typed properly.  */			\
185 		enum callback_status (*_cb)(const ELT_TYPE *, void *) = CB; \
186 		const ELT_TYPE *start_after = (START_AFTER);		\
187 		(const ELT_TYPE *)vect_each_cst((VECP), start_after,	\
188 						(enum callback_status	\
189 						 (*)(const void *,	\
190 						     void *))_cb,	\
191 						DATA);			\
192 	})
193 
194 /* Call qsort on elements of VECT, with COMPAR as a comparison
195  * function.  */
196 void vect_qsort(struct vect *vec, int (*compar)(const void *, const void *));
197 
198 #define VECT_QSORT(VECP, ELT_TYPE, COMPAR)				\
199 	do {								\
200 		assert((VECP)->elt_size == sizeof(ELT_TYPE));		\
201 		/* Check that CB is typed properly.  */			\
202 		int (*_compar)(const ELT_TYPE *, const ELT_TYPE *) = COMPAR; \
203 		vect_qsort((VECP),					\
204 			   (int (*)(const void *, const void *))_compar); \
205 	} while (0)
206 
207 
208 /* A dtor which calls 'free' on elements of a vector.  */
209 void vect_dtor_string(char **key, void *data);
210 
211 #endif /* VECT_H */
212