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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2009 VMware, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 /**
29  * @file
30  * Stack backtracing.
31  *
32  * @author Jose Fonseca <jfonseca@vmware.com>
33  */
34 
35 #include "u_debug.h"
36 #include "u_debug_symbol.h"
37 #include "u_debug_stack.h"
38 
39 
40 void
debug_backtrace_capture(struct debug_stack_frame * backtrace,unsigned start_frame,unsigned nr_frames)41 debug_backtrace_capture(struct debug_stack_frame *backtrace,
42                         unsigned start_frame,
43                         unsigned nr_frames)
44 {
45    const void **frame_pointer = NULL;
46    unsigned i = 0;
47 
48    if(!nr_frames)
49       return;
50 
51 #if defined(PIPE_CC_GCC) && defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86)
52    __asm__ __volatile__("mov (%%ebp),%0": "=r" (frame_pointer));
53    frame_pointer = (const void **)frame_pointer[0];
54 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_GCC)
55    frame_pointer = ((const void **)__builtin_frame_address(1));
56 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_MSVC) && defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86)
57    __asm {
58       mov frame_pointer, ebp
59    }
60    frame_pointer = (const void **)frame_pointer[0];
61 #else
62    frame_pointer = NULL;
63 #endif
64 
65 
66 #ifdef PIPE_ARCH_X86
67    while(nr_frames) {
68       const void **next_frame_pointer;
69 
70       if(!frame_pointer)
71          break;
72 
73       if(start_frame)
74          --start_frame;
75       else {
76          backtrace[i++].function = frame_pointer[1];
77          --nr_frames;
78       }
79 
80       next_frame_pointer = (const void **)frame_pointer[0];
81 
82       /* Limit the stack walk to avoid referencing undefined memory */
83       if((uintptr_t)next_frame_pointer <= (uintptr_t)frame_pointer ||
84          (uintptr_t)next_frame_pointer > (uintptr_t)frame_pointer + 64*1024)
85          break;
86 
87       frame_pointer = next_frame_pointer;
88    }
89 #else
90    (void) frame_pointer;
91 #endif
92 
93    while(nr_frames) {
94       backtrace[i++].function = NULL;
95       --nr_frames;
96    }
97 }
98 
99 
100 void
debug_backtrace_dump(const struct debug_stack_frame * backtrace,unsigned nr_frames)101 debug_backtrace_dump(const struct debug_stack_frame *backtrace,
102                      unsigned nr_frames)
103 {
104    unsigned i;
105 
106    for(i = 0; i < nr_frames; ++i) {
107       if(!backtrace[i].function)
108          break;
109       debug_symbol_print(backtrace[i].function);
110    }
111 }
112 
113