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1 /* apps/dh.c */
2 /* obsoleted by dhparam.c */
3 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This package is an SSL implementation written
7  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
8  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9  *
10  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
11  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
12  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
13  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
14  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
15  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16  *
17  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
18  * the code are not to be removed.
19  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
20  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
21  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
22  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
35  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
36  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
37  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
38  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
39  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
40  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41  *
42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
43  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
44  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
45  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
46  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
47  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
48  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
49  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
50  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
51  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
52  * SUCH DAMAGE.
53  *
54  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
55  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
56  * copied and put under another distribution licence
57  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
58  */
59 
60 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>	/* for OPENSSL_NO_DH */
61 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
68 #include <openssl/err.h>
69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
70 #include <openssl/dh.h>
71 #include <openssl/x509.h>
72 #include <openssl/pem.h>
73 
74 #undef PROG
75 #define PROG	dh_main
76 
77 /* -inform arg	- input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
78  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
79  * -in arg	- input file - default stdin
80  * -out arg	- output file - default stdout
81  * -check	- check the parameters are ok
82  * -noout
83  * -text
84  * -C
85  */
86 
87 int MAIN(int, char **);
88 
MAIN(int argc,char ** argv)89 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
90 	{
91 	DH *dh=NULL;
92 	int i,badops=0,text=0;
93 	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
94 	int informat,outformat,check=0,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
95 	char *infile,*outfile,*prog;
96 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
97 	char *engine;
98 #endif
99 
100 	apps_startup();
101 
102 	if (bio_err == NULL)
103 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
104 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
105 
106 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
107 		goto end;
108 
109 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
110 	engine=NULL;
111 #endif
112 	infile=NULL;
113 	outfile=NULL;
114 	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
115 	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
116 
117 	prog=argv[0];
118 	argc--;
119 	argv++;
120 	while (argc >= 1)
121 		{
122 		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
123 			{
124 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
125 			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
126 			}
127 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
128 			{
129 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
130 			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
131 			}
132 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
133 			{
134 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
135 			infile= *(++argv);
136 			}
137 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
138 			{
139 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
140 			outfile= *(++argv);
141 			}
142 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
143 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
144 			{
145 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
146 			engine= *(++argv);
147 			}
148 #endif
149 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
150 			check=1;
151 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
152 			text=1;
153 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
154 			C=1;
155 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
156 			noout=1;
157 		else
158 			{
159 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
160 			badops=1;
161 			break;
162 			}
163 		argc--;
164 		argv++;
165 		}
166 
167 	if (badops)
168 		{
169 bad:
170 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
171 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
172 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - one of DER PEM\n");
173 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - one of DER PEM\n");
174 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
175 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
176 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -check        check the DH parameters\n");
177 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print a text form of the DH parameters\n");
178 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
179 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
180 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
181 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
182 #endif
183 		goto end;
184 		}
185 
186 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
187 
188 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
189         setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
190 #endif
191 
192 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
193 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
194 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
195 		{
196 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
197 		goto end;
198 		}
199 
200 	if (infile == NULL)
201 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
202 	else
203 		{
204 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
205 			{
206 			perror(infile);
207 			goto end;
208 			}
209 		}
210 	if (outfile == NULL)
211 		{
212 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
213 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
214 		{
215 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
216 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
217 		}
218 #endif
219 		}
220 	else
221 		{
222 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
223 			{
224 			perror(outfile);
225 			goto end;
226 			}
227 		}
228 
229 	if	(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
230 		dh=d2i_DHparams_bio(in,NULL);
231 	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
232 		dh=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
233 	else
234 		{
235 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
236 		goto end;
237 		}
238 	if (dh == NULL)
239 		{
240 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DH parameters\n");
241 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
242 		goto end;
243 		}
244 
245 
246 
247 	if (text)
248 		{
249 		DHparams_print(out,dh);
250 #ifdef undef
251 		printf("p=");
252 		BN_print(stdout,dh->p);
253 		printf("\ng=");
254 		BN_print(stdout,dh->g);
255 		printf("\n");
256 		if (dh->length != 0)
257 			printf("recommended private length=%ld\n",dh->length);
258 #endif
259 		}
260 
261 	if (check)
262 		{
263 		if (!DH_check(dh,&i))
264 			{
265 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
266 			goto end;
267 			}
268 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME)
269 			printf("p value is not prime\n");
270 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME)
271 			printf("p value is not a safe prime\n");
272 		if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR)
273 			printf("unable to check the generator value\n");
274 		if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR)
275 			printf("the g value is not a generator\n");
276 		if (i == 0)
277 			printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
278 		}
279 	if (C)
280 		{
281 		unsigned char *data;
282 		int len,l,bits;
283 
284 		len=BN_num_bytes(dh->p);
285 		bits=BN_num_bits(dh->p);
286 		data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len);
287 		if (data == NULL)
288 			{
289 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
290 			goto end;
291 			}
292 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->p,data);
293 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits);
294 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
295 			{
296 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
297 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
298 			}
299 		printf("\n\t};\n");
300 
301 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->g,data);
302 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits);
303 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
304 			{
305 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
306 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
307 			}
308 		printf("\n\t};\n\n");
309 
310 		printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits);
311 		printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n");
312 		printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
313 		printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n",
314 			bits,bits);
315 		printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n",
316 			bits,bits);
317 		printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n");
318 		printf("\t\treturn(NULL);\n");
319 		printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n");
320 		OPENSSL_free(data);
321 		}
322 
323 
324 	if (!noout)
325 		{
326 		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
327 			i=i2d_DHparams_bio(out,dh);
328 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
329 			i=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out,dh);
330 		else	{
331 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
332 			goto end;
333 			}
334 		if (!i)
335 			{
336 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DH parameters\n");
337 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
338 			goto end;
339 			}
340 		}
341 	ret=0;
342 end:
343 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
344 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
345 	if (dh != NULL) DH_free(dh);
346 	apps_shutdown();
347 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
348 	}
349 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_DH */
350 
351 # if PEDANTIC
352 static void *dummy=&dummy;
353 # endif
354 
355 #endif
356