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1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6  * found in the LICENSE file.
7  */
8 
9 
10 #ifndef SkFontHost_DEFINED
11 #define SkFontHost_DEFINED
12 
13 #include "SkTypeface.h"
14 
15 class SkDescriptor;
16 class SkScalerContext;
17 struct SkScalerContextRec;
18 class SkStream;
19 class SkWStream;
20 
21 /** \class SkFontHost
22 
23     This class is ported to each environment. It is responsible for bridging
24     the gap between the (sort of) abstract class SkTypeface and the
25     platform-specific implementation that provides access to font files.
26 
27     One basic task is for each create (subclass of) SkTypeface, the FontHost is
28     responsible for assigning a uniqueID. The ID should be unique for the
29     underlying font file/data, not unique per typeface instance. Thus it is
30     possible/common to request a typeface for the same font more than once
31     (e.g. asking for the same font by name several times). The FontHost may
32     return seperate typeface instances in that case, or it may choose to use a
33     cache and return the same instance (but calling typeface->ref(), since the
34     caller is always responsible for calling unref() on each instance that is
35     returned). Either way, the fontID for those instance(s) will be the same.
36     In addition, the fontID should never be set to 0. That value is used as a
37     sentinel to indicate no-font-id.
38 
39     The major aspects are:
40     1) Given either a name/style, return a subclass of SkTypeface that
41         references the closest matching font available on the host system.
42     2) Given the data for a font (either in a stream or a file name), return
43         a typeface that allows access to that data.
44     3) Each typeface instance carries a 32bit ID for its corresponding font.
45         SkFontHost turns that ID into a stream to access the font's data.
46     4) Given a font ID, return a subclass of SkScalerContext, which connects a
47         font scaler (e.g. freetype or other) to the font's data.
48     5) Utilites to manage the font cache (budgeting) and gamma correction
49 */
50 class SK_API SkFontHost {
51 public:
52     /** LCDs either have their color elements arranged horizontally or
53      vertically. When rendering subpixel glyphs we need to know which way
54      round they are.
55 
56      Note, if you change this after startup, you'll need to flush the glyph
57      cache because it'll have the wrong type of masks cached.
58 
59      @deprecated use SkPixelGeometry instead.
60      */
61     enum LCDOrientation {
62         kHorizontal_LCDOrientation = 0,    //!< this is the default
63         kVertical_LCDOrientation   = 1
64     };
65 
66     /** @deprecated set on Device creation. */
67     static void SetSubpixelOrientation(LCDOrientation orientation);
68     /** @deprecated get from Device. */
69     static LCDOrientation GetSubpixelOrientation();
70 
71     /** LCD color elements can vary in order. For subpixel text we need to know
72      the order which the LCDs uses so that the color fringes are in the
73      correct place.
74 
75      Note, if you change this after startup, you'll need to flush the glyph
76      cache because it'll have the wrong type of masks cached.
77 
78      kNONE_LCDOrder means that the subpixel elements are not spatially
79      separated in any usable fashion.
80 
81      @deprecated use SkPixelGeometry instead.
82      */
83     enum LCDOrder {
84         kRGB_LCDOrder = 0,    //!< this is the default
85         kBGR_LCDOrder = 1,
86         kNONE_LCDOrder = 2
87     };
88 
89     /** @deprecated set on Device creation. */
90     static void SetSubpixelOrder(LCDOrder order);
91     /** @deprecated get from Device. */
92     static LCDOrder GetSubpixelOrder();
93 
94 private:
95     /** Return a new, closest matching typeface given either an existing family
96         (specified by a typeface in that family) or by a familyName and a
97         requested style.
98         1) If familyFace is null, use familyName.
99         2) If familyName is null, use data (UTF-16 to cover).
100         3) If all are null, return the default font that best matches style
101      */
102     static SkTypeface* CreateTypeface(const SkTypeface* familyFace,
103                                       const char familyName[],
104                                       SkTypeface::Style style);
105 
106     /** Return a new typeface given the data buffer. If the data does not
107         represent a valid font, returns null.
108 
109         If a typeface instance is returned, the caller is responsible for
110         calling unref() on the typeface when they are finished with it.
111 
112         The returned typeface may or may not have called ref() on the stream
113         parameter. If the typeface has not called ref(), then it may have made
114         a copy of the releveant data. In either case, the caller is still
115         responsible for its refcnt ownership of the stream.
116      */
117     static SkTypeface* CreateTypefaceFromStream(SkStream*);
118 
119     /** Return a new typeface from the specified file path. If the file does not
120         represent a valid font, this returns null. If a typeface is returned,
121         the caller is responsible for calling unref() when it is no longer used.
122      */
123     static SkTypeface* CreateTypefaceFromFile(const char path[]);
124 
125     ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
126 
127     friend class SkScalerContext;
128     friend class SkTypeface;
129 };
130 
131 #endif
132