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1 /*
2  * rtp.c
3  *
4  * library functions for the real-time transport protocol
5  *
6  * David A. McGrew
7  * Cisco Systems, Inc.
8  */
9 
10 
11 #include "rtp_priv.h"
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
18 # include <sys/socket.h>
19 #endif
20 
21 #define PRINT_DEBUG    0    /* set to 1 to print out debugging data */
22 #define VERBOSE_DEBUG  0    /* set to 1 to print out more data      */
23 
24 unsigned int
rtp_sendto(rtp_sender_t sender,const void * msg,int len)25 rtp_sendto(rtp_sender_t sender, const void* msg, int len) {
26   int octets_sent;
27   err_status_t stat;
28   int pkt_len = len + RTP_HEADER_LEN;
29 
30   /* marshal data */
31   strncpy(sender->message.body, msg, len);
32 
33   /* update header */
34   sender->message.header.seq = ntohs(sender->message.header.seq) + 1;
35   sender->message.header.seq = htons(sender->message.header.seq);
36   sender->message.header.ts = ntohl(sender->message.header.ts) + 1;
37   sender->message.header.ts = htonl(sender->message.header.ts);
38 
39   /* apply srtp */
40   stat = srtp_protect(sender->srtp_ctx, &sender->message.header, &pkt_len);
41   if (stat) {
42 #if PRINT_DEBUG
43     fprintf(stderr, "error: srtp protection failed with code %d\n", stat);
44 #endif
45     return -1;
46   }
47 #if VERBOSE_DEBUG
48   srtp_print_packet(&sender->message.header, pkt_len);
49 #endif
50   octets_sent = sendto(sender->socket, (void*)&sender->message,
51 		       pkt_len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sender->addr,
52 		       sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
53 
54   if (octets_sent != pkt_len) {
55 #if PRINT_DEBUG
56     fprintf(stderr, "error: couldn't send message %s", (char *)msg);
57     perror("");
58 #endif
59   }
60 
61   return octets_sent;
62 }
63 
64 unsigned int
rtp_recvfrom(rtp_receiver_t receiver,void * msg,int * len)65 rtp_recvfrom(rtp_receiver_t receiver, void *msg, int *len) {
66   int octets_recvd;
67   err_status_t stat;
68 
69   octets_recvd = recvfrom(receiver->socket, (void *)&receiver->message,
70 			 *len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) NULL, 0);
71 
72   /* verify rtp header */
73   if (receiver->message.header.version != 2) {
74     *len = 0;
75     return -1;
76   }
77 
78 #if PRINT_DEBUG
79   fprintf(stderr, "%d octets received from SSRC %u\n",
80 	  octets_recvd, receiver->message.header.ssrc);
81 #endif
82 #if VERBOSE_DEBUG
83   srtp_print_packet(&receiver->message.header, octets_recvd);
84 #endif
85 
86   /* apply srtp */
87   stat = srtp_unprotect(receiver->srtp_ctx,
88 			&receiver->message.header, &octets_recvd);
89   if (stat) {
90     fprintf(stderr,
91 	    "error: srtp unprotection failed with code %d%s\n", stat,
92 	    stat == err_status_replay_fail ? " (replay check failed)" :
93 	    stat == err_status_auth_fail ? " (auth check failed)" : "");
94     return -1;
95   }
96   strncpy(msg, receiver->message.body, octets_recvd);
97 
98   return octets_recvd;
99 }
100 
101 int
rtp_sender_init(rtp_sender_t sender,int socket,struct sockaddr_in addr,unsigned int ssrc)102 rtp_sender_init(rtp_sender_t sender,
103 		int socket,
104 		struct sockaddr_in addr,
105 		unsigned int ssrc) {
106 
107   /* set header values */
108   sender->message.header.ssrc    = htonl(ssrc);
109   sender->message.header.ts      = 0;
110   sender->message.header.seq     = (uint16_t) rand();
111   sender->message.header.m       = 0;
112   sender->message.header.pt      = 0x1;
113   sender->message.header.version = 2;
114   sender->message.header.p       = 0;
115   sender->message.header.x       = 0;
116   sender->message.header.cc      = 0;
117 
118   /* set other stuff */
119   sender->socket = socket;
120   sender->addr = addr;
121 
122   return 0;
123 }
124 
125 int
rtp_receiver_init(rtp_receiver_t rcvr,int socket,struct sockaddr_in addr,unsigned int ssrc)126 rtp_receiver_init(rtp_receiver_t rcvr,
127 		  int socket,
128 		  struct sockaddr_in addr,
129 		  unsigned int ssrc) {
130 
131   /* set header values */
132   rcvr->message.header.ssrc    = htonl(ssrc);
133   rcvr->message.header.ts      = 0;
134   rcvr->message.header.seq     = 0;
135   rcvr->message.header.m       = 0;
136   rcvr->message.header.pt      = 0x1;
137   rcvr->message.header.version = 2;
138   rcvr->message.header.p       = 0;
139   rcvr->message.header.x       = 0;
140   rcvr->message.header.cc      = 0;
141 
142   /* set other stuff */
143   rcvr->socket = socket;
144   rcvr->addr = addr;
145 
146   return 0;
147 }
148 
149 int
rtp_sender_init_srtp(rtp_sender_t sender,const srtp_policy_t * policy)150 rtp_sender_init_srtp(rtp_sender_t sender, const srtp_policy_t *policy) {
151   return srtp_create(&sender->srtp_ctx, policy);
152 }
153 
154 int
rtp_receiver_init_srtp(rtp_receiver_t sender,const srtp_policy_t * policy)155 rtp_receiver_init_srtp(rtp_receiver_t sender, const srtp_policy_t *policy) {
156   return srtp_create(&sender->srtp_ctx, policy);
157 }
158 
159 rtp_sender_t
rtp_sender_alloc()160 rtp_sender_alloc() {
161   return (rtp_sender_t)malloc(sizeof(rtp_sender_ctx_t));
162 }
163 
164 rtp_receiver_t
rtp_receiver_alloc()165 rtp_receiver_alloc() {
166   return (rtp_receiver_t)malloc(sizeof(rtp_receiver_ctx_t));
167 }
168