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1 // This artificial program runs a lot of code.  The exact amount depends on
2 // the command line -- if an arg "0" is given, it does exactly
3 // the same amount of work, but using four times as much code.
4 // If an arg >= 1 is given, the amount of code is multiplied by this arg.
5 //
6 // It's a stress test for Valgrind's translation speed;  natively the two
7 // modes run in about the same time (the I-cache effects aren't big enough
8 // to make a difference), but under Valgrind the one running more code is
9 // significantly slower due to the extra translation time.
10 
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <assert.h>
15 #if defined(__mips__)
16 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
17 #include <sys/syscall.h>
18 #endif
19 #include "tests/sys_mman.h"
20 
21 #define FN_SIZE   996      // Must be big enough to hold the compiled f()
22 #define N_LOOPS   20000    // Should be divisible by four
23 #define RATIO     4        // Ratio of code sizes between the two modes
24 
f(int x,int y)25 int f(int x, int y)
26 {
27    int i;
28    for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
29       switch (x % 8) {
30        case 1:  y += 3;
31        case 2:  y += x;
32        case 3:  y *= 2;
33        default: y--;
34       }
35    }
36    return y;
37 }
38 
main(int argc,char * argv[])39 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
40 {
41    int h, i, sum1 = 0, sum2 = 0, sum3 = 0, sum4 = 0;
42    int n_fns, n_reps;
43 
44    if (argc <= 1) {
45       // Mode 1: not so much code
46       n_fns  = N_LOOPS / RATIO;
47       n_reps = RATIO;
48       printf("mode 1: ");
49    } else {
50       // Mode 2: lots of code
51       const int mul = atoi(argv[1]);
52       if (mul == 0)
53          n_fns = N_LOOPS;
54       else
55          n_fns = N_LOOPS * mul;
56       n_reps = 1;
57       printf("mode 1: ");
58    }
59    printf("%d copies of f(), %d reps\n", n_fns, n_reps);
60 
61    char* a = mmap(0, FN_SIZE * n_fns,
62                      PROT_EXEC|PROT_WRITE,
63                      MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1,0);
64    assert(a != (char*)MAP_FAILED);
65 
66    // Make a whole lot of copies of f().  FN_SIZE is much bigger than f()
67    // will ever be (we hope).
68    for (i = 0; i < n_fns; i++) {
69       memcpy(&a[FN_SIZE*i], f, FN_SIZE);
70    }
71 
72 #if defined(__mips__)
73    syscall(__NR_cacheflush, a, FN_SIZE * n_fns, ICACHE);
74 #endif
75 
76    for (h = 0; h < n_reps; h += 1) {
77       for (i = 0; i < n_fns; i += 4) {
78          int(*f1)(int,int) = (void*)&a[FN_SIZE*(i+0)];
79          int(*f2)(int,int) = (void*)&a[FN_SIZE*(i+1)];
80          int(*f3)(int,int) = (void*)&a[FN_SIZE*(i+2)];
81          int(*f4)(int,int) = (void*)&a[FN_SIZE*(i+3)];
82          sum1 += f1(i+0, n_fns-i+0);
83          sum2 += f2(i+1, n_fns-i+1);
84          sum3 += f3(i+2, n_fns-i+2);
85          sum4 += f4(i+3, n_fns-i+3);
86          if (i % 1000 == 0)
87             printf(".");
88       }
89    }
90    printf("result = %d\n", sum1 + sum2 + sum3 + sum4);
91    return 0;
92 }
93