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1 // Copyright 2013, ARM Limited
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 //
7 //   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8 //     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 //   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
10 //     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
11 //     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 //   * Neither the name of ARM Limited nor the names of its contributors may be
13 //     used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
14 //     specific prior written permission.
15 //
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
17 // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18 // WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
19 // DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 // SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
23 // CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 // OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
25 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 
27 #include "examples.h"
28 
29 #define BUF_SIZE (4096)
30 #define __ masm->
31 
GenerateCheckBounds(MacroAssembler * masm)32 void GenerateCheckBounds(MacroAssembler* masm) {
33   // uint64_t check_bounds(uint64_t value, uint64_t low, uint64_t high)
34   // Argument locations:
35   //   value -> x0
36   //   low   -> x1
37   //   high  -> x2
38 
39   // First we compare 'value' with the 'low' bound. If x1 <= x0 the N flag will
40   // be cleared. This configuration can be checked with the 'pl' condition.
41   __ Cmp(x0, x1);
42 
43   // Now we will compare 'value' and 'high' (x0 and x2) but only if the 'pl'
44   // condition is verified. If the condition is not verified, we will clear
45   // all the flags except the carry one (C flag).
46   __ Ccmp(x0, x2, CFlag, pl);
47 
48   // We set x0 to 1 only if the 'ls' condition is satisfied.
49   // 'ls' performs the following test: !(C==1 && Z==0). If the previous
50   // comparison has been skipped we have C==1 and Z==0, so the 'ls' test
51   // will fail and x0 will be set to 0.
52   // Otherwise if the previous comparison occurred, x0 will be set to 1
53   // only if x0 is less than or equal to x2.
54   __ Cset(x0, ls);
55 
56   __ Ret();
57 }
58 
59 
60 #ifndef TEST_EXAMPLES
run_function(Simulator * simulator,Label * function,uint64_t value,uint64_t low,uint64_t high)61 void run_function(Simulator *simulator, Label *function,
62                   uint64_t value, uint64_t low, uint64_t high) {
63   simulator->set_xreg(0, value);
64   simulator->set_xreg(1, low);
65   simulator->set_xreg(2, high);
66 
67   simulator->RunFrom(function->target());
68   printf("%ld %s between %ld and %ld\n", value,
69          simulator->xreg(0) ? "is" : "is not",
70          low, high);
71 
72   simulator->ResetState();
73 }
74 
main(void)75 int main(void) {
76   // Create and initialize the assembler and the simulator.
77   byte assm_buf[BUF_SIZE];
78   MacroAssembler masm(assm_buf, BUF_SIZE);
79   Decoder decoder;
80   Simulator simulator(&decoder);
81 
82   // Generate the code for the example function.
83   Label check_bounds;
84   masm.Bind(&check_bounds);
85   GenerateCheckBounds(&masm);
86   masm.FinalizeCode();
87 
88   // Run the example function.
89   run_function(&simulator, &check_bounds, 546, 50, 1000);
90   run_function(&simulator, &check_bounds, 62, 100, 200);
91   run_function(&simulator, &check_bounds, 200, 100, 200);
92 
93   return 0;
94 }
95 #endif
96