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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.graphics;
18 
19 import com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.LayoutLog;
20 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.Bridge;
21 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.DelegateManager;
22 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.GcSnapshot;
23 import com.android.ninepatch.NinePatchChunk;
24 import com.android.tools.layoutlib.annotations.LayoutlibDelegate;
25 
26 import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
27 
28 import java.awt.Graphics2D;
29 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
30 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
31 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
32 import java.io.IOException;
33 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
34 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
35 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
36 import java.util.HashMap;
37 import java.util.Map;
38 
39 /**
40  * Delegate implementing the native methods of android.graphics.NinePatch
41  *
42  * Through the layoutlib_create tool, the original native methods of NinePatch have been replaced
43  * by calls to methods of the same name in this delegate class.
44  *
45  * Because it's a stateless class to start with, there's no need to keep a {@link DelegateManager}
46  * around to map int to instance of the delegate.
47  *
48  */
49 public final class NinePatch_Delegate {
50 
51     // ---- delegate manager ----
52     private static final DelegateManager<NinePatch_Delegate> sManager =
53             new DelegateManager<NinePatch_Delegate>(NinePatch_Delegate.class);
54 
55     // ---- delegate helper data ----
56     /**
57      * Cache map for {@link NinePatchChunk}.
58      * When the chunks are created they are serialized into a byte[], and both are put
59      * in the cache, using a {@link SoftReference} for the chunk. The default Java classes
60      * for {@link NinePatch} and {@link NinePatchDrawable} only reference to the byte[] data, and
61      * provide this for drawing.
62      * Using the cache map allows us to not have to deserialize the byte[] back into a
63      * {@link NinePatchChunk} every time a rendering is done.
64      */
65     private final static Map<byte[], SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>> sChunkCache =
66         new HashMap<byte[], SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>>();
67 
68     // ---- delegate data ----
69     private byte[] chunk;
70 
71 
72     // ---- Public Helper methods ----
73 
74     /**
75      * Serializes the given chunk.
76      *
77      * @return the serialized data for the chunk.
78      */
serialize(NinePatchChunk chunk)79     public static byte[] serialize(NinePatchChunk chunk) {
80         // serialize the chunk to get a byte[]
81         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
82         ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
83         try {
84             oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
85             oos.writeObject(chunk);
86         } catch (IOException e) {
87             Bridge.getLog().error(null, "Failed to serialize NinePatchChunk.", e, null /*data*/);
88             return null;
89         } finally {
90             if (oos != null) {
91                 try {
92                     oos.close();
93                 } catch (IOException e) {
94                 }
95             }
96         }
97 
98         // get the array and add it to the cache
99         byte[] array = baos.toByteArray();
100         sChunkCache.put(array, new SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>(chunk));
101         return array;
102     }
103 
104     /**
105      * Returns a {@link NinePatchChunk} object for the given serialized representation.
106      *
107      * If the chunk is present in the cache then the object from the cache is returned, otherwise
108      * the array is deserialized into a {@link NinePatchChunk} object.
109      *
110      * @param array the serialized representation of the chunk.
111      * @return the NinePatchChunk or null if deserialization failed.
112      */
getChunk(byte[] array)113     public static NinePatchChunk getChunk(byte[] array) {
114         SoftReference<NinePatchChunk> chunkRef = sChunkCache.get(array);
115         NinePatchChunk chunk = chunkRef.get();
116         if (chunk == null) {
117             ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(array);
118             ObjectInputStream ois = null;
119             try {
120                 ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
121                 chunk = (NinePatchChunk) ois.readObject();
122 
123                 // put back the chunk in the cache
124                 if (chunk != null) {
125                     sChunkCache.put(array, new SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>(chunk));
126                 }
127             } catch (IOException e) {
128                 Bridge.getLog().error(LayoutLog.TAG_BROKEN,
129                         "Failed to deserialize NinePatchChunk content.", e, null /*data*/);
130                 return null;
131             } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
132                 Bridge.getLog().error(LayoutLog.TAG_BROKEN,
133                         "Failed to deserialize NinePatchChunk class.", e, null /*data*/);
134                 return null;
135             } finally {
136                 if (ois != null) {
137                     try {
138                         ois.close();
139                     } catch (IOException e) {
140                     }
141                 }
142             }
143         }
144 
145         return chunk;
146     }
147 
148     // ---- native methods ----
149 
150     @LayoutlibDelegate
isNinePatchChunk(byte[] chunk)151     /*package*/ static boolean isNinePatchChunk(byte[] chunk) {
152         NinePatchChunk chunkObject = getChunk(chunk);
153         if (chunkObject != null) {
154             return true;
155         }
156 
157         return false;
158     }
159 
160     @LayoutlibDelegate
validateNinePatchChunk(long bitmap, byte[] chunk)161     /*package*/ static long validateNinePatchChunk(long bitmap, byte[] chunk) {
162         // the default JNI implementation only checks that the byte[] has the same
163         // size as the C struct it represent. Since we cannot do the same check (serialization
164         // will return different size depending on content), we do nothing.
165         NinePatch_Delegate newDelegate = new NinePatch_Delegate();
166         newDelegate.chunk = chunk;
167         return sManager.addNewDelegate(newDelegate);
168     }
169 
170     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeFinalize(long chunk)171     /*package*/ static void nativeFinalize(long chunk) {
172         sManager.removeJavaReferenceFor(chunk);
173     }
174 
175     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeDraw(long canvas_instance, RectF loc, long bitmap_instance, long chunk, long paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity)176     /*package*/ static void nativeDraw(long canvas_instance, RectF loc, long bitmap_instance,
177             long chunk, long paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity) {
178         draw(canvas_instance,
179                 (int) loc.left, (int) loc.top, (int) loc.right, (int) loc.bottom,
180                 bitmap_instance, chunk, paint_instance_or_null,
181                 destDensity, srcDensity);
182     }
183 
184     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeDraw(long canvas_instance, Rect loc, long bitmap_instance, long chunk, long paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity)185     /*package*/ static void nativeDraw(long canvas_instance, Rect loc, long bitmap_instance,
186             long chunk, long paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity) {
187         draw(canvas_instance,
188                 loc.left, loc.top, loc.right, loc.bottom,
189                 bitmap_instance, chunk, paint_instance_or_null,
190                 destDensity, srcDensity);
191     }
192 
193     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeGetTransparentRegion(long bitmap, long chunk, Rect location)194     /*package*/ static long nativeGetTransparentRegion(long bitmap, long chunk, Rect location) {
195         return 0;
196     }
197 
198     // ---- Private Helper methods ----
199 
draw(long canvas_instance, final int left, final int top, final int right, final int bottom, long bitmap_instance, long chunk, long paint_instance_or_null, final int destDensity, final int srcDensity)200     private static void draw(long canvas_instance,
201             final int left, final int top, final int right, final int bottom,
202             long bitmap_instance, long chunk, long paint_instance_or_null,
203             final int destDensity, final int srcDensity) {
204         // get the delegate from the native int.
205         final Bitmap_Delegate bitmap_delegate = Bitmap_Delegate.getDelegate(bitmap_instance);
206         if (bitmap_delegate == null) {
207             return;
208         }
209 
210         byte[] c = null;
211         NinePatch_Delegate delegate = sManager.getDelegate(chunk);
212         if (delegate != null) {
213             c = delegate.chunk;
214         }
215         if (c == null) {
216             // not a 9-patch?
217             BufferedImage image = bitmap_delegate.getImage();
218             Canvas_Delegate.native_drawBitmap(null, canvas_instance, bitmap_instance,
219                     0f, 0f, (float)image.getWidth(), (float)image.getHeight(),
220                     (float)left, (float)top, (float)right, (float)bottom,
221                     paint_instance_or_null, destDensity, srcDensity);
222             return;
223         }
224 
225         final NinePatchChunk chunkObject = getChunk(c);
226         assert chunkObject != null;
227         if (chunkObject == null) {
228             return;
229         }
230 
231         Canvas_Delegate canvas_delegate = Canvas_Delegate.getDelegate(canvas_instance);
232         if (canvas_delegate == null) {
233             return;
234         }
235 
236         // this one can be null
237         Paint_Delegate paint_delegate = Paint_Delegate.getDelegate(paint_instance_or_null);
238 
239         canvas_delegate.getSnapshot().draw(new GcSnapshot.Drawable() {
240                 @Override
241                 public void draw(Graphics2D graphics, Paint_Delegate paint) {
242                     chunkObject.draw(bitmap_delegate.getImage(), graphics,
243                             left, top, right - left, bottom - top, destDensity, srcDensity);
244                 }
245             }, paint_delegate, true /*compositeOnly*/, false /*forceSrcMode*/);
246 
247      }
248 }
249