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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.settings;
18 
19 import android.content.ComponentName;
20 import android.content.Context;
21 import android.content.Intent;
22 import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
23 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
24 import android.net.Uri;
25 import android.text.TextUtils;
26 import android.util.Log;
27 import android.view.MenuItem;
28 
29 import java.util.Locale;
30 
31 /**
32  * Functions to easily prepare contextual help menu option items with an intent that opens up the
33  * browser to a particular URL, while taking into account the preferred language and app version.
34  */
35 public class HelpUtils {
36     private final static String TAG = HelpUtils.class.getName();
37 
38     /**
39      * Help URL query parameter key for the preferred language.
40      */
41     private final static String PARAM_LANGUAGE_CODE = "hl";
42 
43     /**
44      * Help URL query parameter key for the app version.
45      */
46     private final static String PARAM_VERSION = "version";
47 
48     /**
49      * Cached version code to prevent repeated calls to the package manager.
50      */
51     private static String sCachedVersionCode = null;
52 
53     /** Static helper that is not instantiable*/
HelpUtils()54     private HelpUtils() { }
55 
56     /**
57      * Prepares the help menu item by doing the following.
58      * - If the string corresponding to the helpUrlResourceId is empty or null, then the help menu
59      *   item is made invisible.
60      * - Otherwise, this makes the help menu item visible and sets the intent for the help menu
61      *   item to view the URL.
62      *
63      * @return returns whether the help menu item has been made visible.
64      */
prepareHelpMenuItem(Context context, MenuItem helpMenuItem, int helpUrlResourceId)65     public static boolean prepareHelpMenuItem(Context context, MenuItem helpMenuItem,
66             int helpUrlResourceId) {
67         String helpUrlString = context.getResources().getString(helpUrlResourceId);
68         return prepareHelpMenuItem(context, helpMenuItem, helpUrlString);
69     }
70 
71     /**
72      * Prepares the help menu item by doing the following.
73      * - If the helpUrlString is empty or null, the help menu item is made invisible.
74      * - Otherwise, this makes the help menu item visible and sets the intent for the help menu
75      *   item to view the URL.
76      *
77      * @return returns whether the help menu item has been made visible.
78      */
prepareHelpMenuItem(Context context, MenuItem helpMenuItem, String helpUrlString)79     public static boolean prepareHelpMenuItem(Context context, MenuItem helpMenuItem,
80             String helpUrlString) {
81         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(helpUrlString)) {
82             // The help url string is empty or null, so set the help menu item to be invisible.
83             helpMenuItem.setVisible(false);
84 
85             // return that the help menu item is not visible (i.e. false)
86             return false;
87         } else {
88             // The help url string exists, so first add in some extra query parameters.
89             final Uri fullUri = uriWithAddedParameters(context, Uri.parse(helpUrlString));
90 
91             // Then, create an intent that will be fired when the user
92             // selects this help menu item.
93             Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, fullUri);
94             intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
95                     | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);
96 
97             // Set the intent to the help menu item, show the help menu item in the overflow
98             // menu, and make it visible.
99             ComponentName component = intent.resolveActivity(context.getPackageManager());
100             if (component != null) {
101                 helpMenuItem.setIntent(intent);
102                 helpMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
103                 helpMenuItem.setVisible(true);
104             } else {
105                 helpMenuItem.setVisible(false);
106                 return false;
107             }
108 
109             // return that the help menu item is visible (i.e., true)
110             return true;
111         }
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      * Adds two query parameters into the Uri, namely the language code and the version code
116      * of the app's package as gotten via the context.
117      * @return the uri with added query parameters
118      */
uriWithAddedParameters(Context context, Uri baseUri)119     public static Uri uriWithAddedParameters(Context context, Uri baseUri) {
120         Uri.Builder builder = baseUri.buildUpon();
121 
122         // Add in the preferred language
123         builder.appendQueryParameter(PARAM_LANGUAGE_CODE, Locale.getDefault().toString());
124 
125         // Add in the package version code
126         if (sCachedVersionCode == null) {
127             // There is no cached version code, so try to get it from the package manager.
128             try {
129                 // cache the version code
130                 PackageInfo info = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
131                         context.getPackageName(), 0);
132                 sCachedVersionCode = Integer.toString(info.versionCode);
133 
134                 // append the version code to the uri
135                 builder.appendQueryParameter(PARAM_VERSION, sCachedVersionCode);
136             } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
137                 // Cannot find the package name, so don't add in the version parameter
138                 // This shouldn't happen.
139                 Log.wtf(TAG, "Invalid package name for context", e);
140             }
141         } else {
142             builder.appendQueryParameter(PARAM_VERSION, sCachedVersionCode);
143         }
144 
145         // Build the full uri and return it
146         return builder.build();
147     }
148 }
149