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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package com.android.mail.lib.base;
17 
18 import java.util.HashMap;
19 import java.util.Map;
20 
21 /**
22  * Simple helper class to build a "sparse" array of objects based on the indexes that were added to
23  * it. The array will be from 0 to the maximum index given. All non-set indexes will contain null
24  * (so it's not really a sparse array, just a pseudo sparse array). The builder can also return a
25  * CharEscaper based on the generated array.
26  *
27  * @author sven@google.com (Sven Mawson)
28  */
29 public class CharEscaperBuilder {
30   /**
31    * Simple decorator that turns an array of replacement char[]s into a CharEscaper, this results in
32    * a very fast escape method.
33    */
34   private static class CharArrayDecorator extends CharEscaper {
35     private final char[][] replacements;
36     private final int replaceLength;
37 
CharArrayDecorator(char[][] replacements)38     CharArrayDecorator(char[][] replacements) {
39       this.replacements = replacements;
40       this.replaceLength = replacements.length;
41     }
42 
43     /*
44      * Overriding escape method to be slightly faster for this decorator. We test the replacements
45      * array directly, saving a method call.
46      */
escape(String s)47     @Override public String escape(String s) {
48       int slen = s.length();
49       for (int index = 0; index < slen; index++) {
50         char c = s.charAt(index);
51         if (c < replacements.length && replacements[c] != null) {
52           return escapeSlow(s, index);
53         }
54       }
55       return s;
56     }
57 
escape(char c)58     @Override protected char[] escape(char c) {
59       return c < replaceLength ? replacements[c] : null;
60     }
61   }
62 
63   // Replacement mappings.
64   private final Map<Character, String> map;
65 
66   // The highest index we've seen so far.
67   private int max = -1;
68 
69   /**
70    * Construct a new sparse array builder.
71    */
CharEscaperBuilder()72   public CharEscaperBuilder() {
73     this.map = new HashMap<Character, String>();
74   }
75 
76   /**
77    * Add a new mapping from an index to an object to the escaping.
78    */
addEscape(char c, String r)79   public CharEscaperBuilder addEscape(char c, String r) {
80     map.put(c, r);
81     if (c > max) {
82       max = c;
83     }
84     return this;
85   }
86 
87   /**
88    * Add multiple mappings at once for a particular index.
89    */
addEscapes(char[] cs, String r)90   public CharEscaperBuilder addEscapes(char[] cs, String r) {
91     for (char c : cs) {
92       addEscape(c, r);
93     }
94     return this;
95   }
96 
97   /**
98    * Convert this builder into an array of char[]s where the maximum index is the value of the
99    * highest character that has been seen. The array will be sparse in the sense that any unseen
100    * index will default to null.
101    *
102    * @return a "sparse" array that holds the replacement mappings.
103    */
toArray()104   public char[][] toArray() {
105     char[][] result = new char[max + 1][];
106     for (Map.Entry<Character, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
107       result[entry.getKey()] = entry.getValue().toCharArray();
108     }
109     return result;
110   }
111 
112   /**
113    * Convert this builder into a char escaper which is just a decorator around the underlying array
114    * of replacement char[]s.
115    *
116    * @return an escaper that escapes based on the underlying array.
117    */
toEscaper()118   public CharEscaper toEscaper() {
119     return new CharArrayDecorator(toArray());
120   }
121 }