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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Read-only access to Zip archives, with minimal heap allocation.
19  */
20 #ifndef LIBZIPARCHIVE_ZIPARCHIVE_H_
21 #define LIBZIPARCHIVE_ZIPARCHIVE_H_
22 
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <utils/Compat.h>
26 
27 __BEGIN_DECLS
28 
29 /* Zip compression methods we support */
30 enum {
31   kCompressStored     = 0,        // no compression
32   kCompressDeflated   = 8,        // standard deflate
33 };
34 
35 struct ZipEntryName {
36   const char* name;
37   uint16_t name_length;
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * Represents information about a zip entry in a zip file.
42  */
43 struct ZipEntry {
44   // Compression method: One of kCompressStored or
45   // kCompressDeflated.
46   uint16_t method;
47 
48   // Modification time. The zipfile format specifies
49   // that the first two little endian bytes contain the time
50   // and the last two little endian bytes contain the date.
51   uint32_t mod_time;
52 
53   // 1 if this entry contains a data descriptor segment, 0
54   // otherwise.
55   uint8_t has_data_descriptor;
56 
57   // Crc32 value of this ZipEntry. This information might
58   // either be stored in the local file header or in a special
59   // Data descriptor footer at the end of the file entry.
60   uint32_t crc32;
61 
62   // Compressed length of this ZipEntry. Might be present
63   // either in the local file header or in the data descriptor
64   // footer.
65   uint32_t compressed_length;
66 
67   // Uncompressed length of this ZipEntry. Might be present
68   // either in the local file header or in the data descriptor
69   // footer.
70   uint32_t uncompressed_length;
71 
72   // The offset to the start of data for this ZipEntry.
73   off64_t offset;
74 };
75 
76 typedef void* ZipArchiveHandle;
77 
78 /*
79  * Open a Zip archive, and sets handle to the value of the opaque
80  * handle for the file. This handle must be released by calling
81  * CloseArchive with this handle.
82  *
83  * Returns 0 on success, and negative values on failure.
84  */
85 int32_t OpenArchive(const char* fileName, ZipArchiveHandle* handle);
86 
87 /*
88  * Like OpenArchive, but takes a file descriptor open for reading
89  * at the start of the file.  The descriptor must be mappable (this does
90  * not allow access to a stream).
91  *
92  * Sets handle to the value of the opaque handle for this file descriptor.
93  * This handle must be released by calling CloseArchive with this handle.
94  *
95  * This function maps and scans the central directory and builds a table
96  * of entries for future lookups.
97  *
98  * "debugFileName" will appear in error messages, but is not otherwise used.
99  *
100  * Returns 0 on success, and negative values on failure.
101  */
102 int32_t OpenArchiveFd(const int fd, const char* debugFileName,
103                       ZipArchiveHandle *handle);
104 
105 /*
106  * Close archive, releasing resources associated with it. This will
107  * unmap the central directory of the zipfile and free all internal
108  * data structures associated with the file. It is an error to use
109  * this handle for any further operations without an intervening
110  * call to one of the OpenArchive variants.
111  */
112 void CloseArchive(ZipArchiveHandle handle);
113 
114 /*
115  * Find an entry in the Zip archive, by name. |entryName| must be a null
116  * terminated string, and |data| must point to a writeable memory location.
117  *
118  * Returns 0 if an entry is found, and populates |data| with information
119  * about this entry. Returns negative values otherwise.
120  *
121  * It's important to note that |data->crc32|, |data->compLen| and
122  * |data->uncompLen| might be set to values from the central directory
123  * if this file entry contains a data descriptor footer. To verify crc32s
124  * and length, a call to VerifyCrcAndLengths must be made after entry data
125  * has been processed.
126  */
127 int32_t FindEntry(const ZipArchiveHandle handle, const char* entryName,
128                   ZipEntry* data);
129 
130 /*
131  * Start iterating over all entries of a zip file. The order of iteration
132  * is not guaranteed to be the same as the order of elements
133  * in the central directory but is stable for a given zip file. |cookie|
134  * must point to a writeable memory location, and will be set to the value
135  * of an opaque cookie which can be used to make one or more calls to
136  * Next.
137  *
138  * This method also accepts an optional prefix to restrict iteration to
139  * entry names that start with |prefix|.
140  *
141  * Returns 0 on success and negative values on failure.
142  */
143 int32_t StartIteration(ZipArchiveHandle handle, void** cookie_ptr,
144                        const char* prefix);
145 
146 /*
147  * Advance to the next element in the zipfile in iteration order.
148  *
149  * Returns 0 on success, -1 if there are no more elements in this
150  * archive and lower negative values on failure.
151  */
152 int32_t Next(void* cookie, ZipEntry* data, ZipEntryName *name);
153 
154 /*
155  * Uncompress and write an entry to an open file identified by |fd|.
156  * |entry->uncompressed_length| bytes will be written to the file at
157  * its current offset, and the file will be truncated at the end of
158  * the uncompressed data.
159  *
160  * Returns 0 on success and negative values on failure.
161  */
162 int32_t ExtractEntryToFile(ZipArchiveHandle handle, ZipEntry* entry, int fd);
163 
164 /**
165  * Uncompress a given zip entry to the memory region at |begin| and of
166  * size |size|. This size is expected to be the same as the *declared*
167  * uncompressed length of the zip entry. It is an error if the *actual*
168  * number of uncompressed bytes differs from this number.
169  *
170  * Returns 0 on success and negative values on failure.
171  */
172 int32_t ExtractToMemory(ZipArchiveHandle handle, ZipEntry* entry,
173                         uint8_t* begin, uint32_t size);
174 
175 int GetFileDescriptor(const ZipArchiveHandle handle);
176 
177 const char* ErrorCodeString(int32_t error_code);
178 
179 __END_DECLS
180 
181 #endif  // LIBZIPARCHIVE_ZIPARCHIVE_H_
182