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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // See imgdiff.c in this directory for a description of the patch file
18 // format.
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 
27 #include "zlib.h"
28 #include "mincrypt/sha.h"
29 #include "applypatch.h"
30 #include "imgdiff.h"
31 #include "utils.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * Apply the patch given in 'patch_filename' to the source data given
35  * by (old_data, old_size).  Write the patched output to the 'output'
36  * file, and update the SHA context with the output data as well.
37  * Return 0 on success.
38  */
ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char * old_data,ssize_t old_size __unused,const Value * patch,SinkFn sink,void * token,SHA_CTX * ctx,const Value * bonus_data)39 int ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size __unused,
40                     const Value* patch,
41                     SinkFn sink, void* token, SHA_CTX* ctx,
42                     const Value* bonus_data) {
43     ssize_t pos = 12;
44     char* header = patch->data;
45     if (patch->size < 12) {
46         printf("patch too short to contain header\n");
47         return -1;
48     }
49 
50     // IMGDIFF2 uses CHUNK_NORMAL, CHUNK_DEFLATE, and CHUNK_RAW.
51     // (IMGDIFF1, which is no longer supported, used CHUNK_NORMAL and
52     // CHUNK_GZIP.)
53     if (memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) != 0) {
54         printf("corrupt patch file header (magic number)\n");
55         return -1;
56     }
57 
58     int num_chunks = Read4(header+8);
59 
60     int i;
61     for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
62         // each chunk's header record starts with 4 bytes.
63         if (pos + 4 > patch->size) {
64             printf("failed to read chunk %d record\n", i);
65             return -1;
66         }
67         int type = Read4(patch->data + pos);
68         pos += 4;
69 
70         if (type == CHUNK_NORMAL) {
71             char* normal_header = patch->data + pos;
72             pos += 24;
73             if (pos > patch->size) {
74                 printf("failed to read chunk %d normal header data\n", i);
75                 return -1;
76             }
77 
78             size_t src_start = Read8(normal_header);
79             size_t src_len = Read8(normal_header+8);
80             size_t patch_offset = Read8(normal_header+16);
81 
82             ApplyBSDiffPatch(old_data + src_start, src_len,
83                              patch, patch_offset, sink, token, ctx);
84         } else if (type == CHUNK_RAW) {
85             char* raw_header = patch->data + pos;
86             pos += 4;
87             if (pos > patch->size) {
88                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw header data\n", i);
89                 return -1;
90             }
91 
92             ssize_t data_len = Read4(raw_header);
93 
94             if (pos + data_len > patch->size) {
95                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw data\n", i);
96                 return -1;
97             }
98             if (ctx) SHA_update(ctx, patch->data + pos, data_len);
99             if (sink((unsigned char*)patch->data + pos,
100                      data_len, token) != data_len) {
101                 printf("failed to write chunk %d raw data\n", i);
102                 return -1;
103             }
104             pos += data_len;
105         } else if (type == CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
106             // deflate chunks have an additional 60 bytes in their chunk header.
107             char* deflate_header = patch->data + pos;
108             pos += 60;
109             if (pos > patch->size) {
110                 printf("failed to read chunk %d deflate header data\n", i);
111                 return -1;
112             }
113 
114             size_t src_start = Read8(deflate_header);
115             size_t src_len = Read8(deflate_header+8);
116             size_t patch_offset = Read8(deflate_header+16);
117             size_t expanded_len = Read8(deflate_header+24);
118             size_t target_len = Read8(deflate_header+32);
119             int level = Read4(deflate_header+40);
120             int method = Read4(deflate_header+44);
121             int windowBits = Read4(deflate_header+48);
122             int memLevel = Read4(deflate_header+52);
123             int strategy = Read4(deflate_header+56);
124 
125             // Decompress the source data; the chunk header tells us exactly
126             // how big we expect it to be when decompressed.
127 
128             // Note: expanded_len will include the bonus data size if
129             // the patch was constructed with bonus data.  The
130             // deflation will come up 'bonus_size' bytes short; these
131             // must be appended from the bonus_data value.
132             size_t bonus_size = (i == 1 && bonus_data != NULL) ? bonus_data->size : 0;
133 
134             unsigned char* expanded_source = malloc(expanded_len);
135             if (expanded_source == NULL) {
136                 printf("failed to allocate %zu bytes for expanded_source\n",
137                        expanded_len);
138                 return -1;
139             }
140 
141             z_stream strm;
142             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
143             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
144             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
145             strm.avail_in = src_len;
146             strm.next_in = (unsigned char*)(old_data + src_start);
147             strm.avail_out = expanded_len;
148             strm.next_out = expanded_source;
149 
150             int ret;
151             ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
152             if (ret != Z_OK) {
153                 printf("failed to init source inflation: %d\n", ret);
154                 return -1;
155             }
156 
157             // Because we've provided enough room to accommodate the output
158             // data, we expect one call to inflate() to suffice.
159             ret = inflate(&strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
160             if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
161                 printf("source inflation returned %d\n", ret);
162                 return -1;
163             }
164             // We should have filled the output buffer exactly, except
165             // for the bonus_size.
166             if (strm.avail_out != bonus_size) {
167                 printf("source inflation short by %zu bytes\n", strm.avail_out-bonus_size);
168                 return -1;
169             }
170             inflateEnd(&strm);
171 
172             if (bonus_size) {
173                 memcpy(expanded_source + (expanded_len - bonus_size),
174                        bonus_data->data, bonus_size);
175             }
176 
177             // Next, apply the bsdiff patch (in memory) to the uncompressed
178             // data.
179             unsigned char* uncompressed_target_data;
180             ssize_t uncompressed_target_size;
181             if (ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(expanded_source, expanded_len,
182                                     patch, patch_offset,
183                                     &uncompressed_target_data,
184                                     &uncompressed_target_size) != 0) {
185                 return -1;
186             }
187 
188             // Now compress the target data and append it to the output.
189 
190             // we're done with the expanded_source data buffer, so we'll
191             // reuse that memory to receive the output of deflate.
192             unsigned char* temp_data = expanded_source;
193             ssize_t temp_size = expanded_len;
194             if (temp_size < 32768) {
195                 // ... unless the buffer is too small, in which case we'll
196                 // allocate a fresh one.
197                 free(temp_data);
198                 temp_data = malloc(32768);
199                 temp_size = 32768;
200             }
201 
202             // now the deflate stream
203             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
204             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
205             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
206             strm.avail_in = uncompressed_target_size;
207             strm.next_in = uncompressed_target_data;
208             ret = deflateInit2(&strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy);
209             do {
210                 strm.avail_out = temp_size;
211                 strm.next_out = temp_data;
212                 ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
213                 ssize_t have = temp_size - strm.avail_out;
214 
215                 if (sink(temp_data, have, token) != have) {
216                     printf("failed to write %ld compressed bytes to output\n",
217                            (long)have);
218                     return -1;
219                 }
220                 if (ctx) SHA_update(ctx, temp_data, have);
221             } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
222             deflateEnd(&strm);
223 
224             free(temp_data);
225             free(uncompressed_target_data);
226         } else {
227             printf("patch chunk %d is unknown type %d\n", i, type);
228             return -1;
229         }
230     }
231 
232     return 0;
233 }
234