1 /* $OpenBSD: endian.h,v 1.17 2006/01/06 18:53:05 millert Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Niklas Hallqvist. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27 /* 28 * Generic definitions for little- and big-endian systems. Other endianesses 29 * has to be dealt with in the specific machine/endian.h file for that port. 30 * 31 * This file is meant to be included from a little- or big-endian port's 32 * machine/endian.h after setting _BYTE_ORDER to either 1234 for little endian 33 * or 4321 for big.. 34 */ 35 36 #ifndef _SYS_ENDIAN_H_ 37 #define _SYS_ENDIAN_H_ 38 39 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 40 #include <machine/endian.h> 41 42 #include <stdint.h> 43 44 #define _LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 45 #define _BIG_ENDIAN 4321 46 #define _PDP_ENDIAN 3412 47 48 #if __BSD_VISIBLE 49 #define LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN 50 #define BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN 51 #define PDP_ENDIAN _PDP_ENDIAN 52 #define BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER 53 #endif 54 55 #ifdef __GNUC__ 56 57 #define __swap16gen(x) __statement({ \ 58 __uint16_t __swap16gen_x = (x); \ 59 \ 60 (__uint16_t)((__swap16gen_x & 0xff) << 8 | \ 61 (__swap16gen_x & 0xff00) >> 8); \ 62 }) 63 64 #define __swap32gen(x) __statement({ \ 65 __uint32_t __swap32gen_x = (x); \ 66 \ 67 (__uint32_t)((__swap32gen_x & 0xff) << 24 | \ 68 (__swap32gen_x & 0xff00) << 8 | \ 69 (__swap32gen_x & 0xff0000) >> 8 | \ 70 (__swap32gen_x & 0xff000000) >> 24); \ 71 }) 72 73 #define __swap64gen(x) __statement({ \ 74 __uint64_t __swap64gen_x = (x); \ 75 \ 76 (__uint64_t)((__swap64gen_x & 0xff) << 56 | \ 77 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff00ULL) << 40 | \ 78 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff0000ULL) << 24 | \ 79 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff000000ULL) << 8 | \ 80 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff00000000ULL) >> 8 | \ 81 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff0000000000ULL) >> 24 | \ 82 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff000000000000ULL) >> 40 | \ 83 (__swap64gen_x & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56); \ 84 }) 85 86 #else /* __GNUC__ */ 87 88 /* Note that these macros evaluate their arguments several times. */ 89 #define __swap16gen(x) \ 90 (__uint16_t)(((__uint16_t)(x) & 0xff) << 8 | ((__uint16_t)(x) & 0xff00) >> 8) 91 92 #define __swap32gen(x) \ 93 (__uint32_t)(((__uint32_t)(x) & 0xff) << 24 | \ 94 ((__uint32_t)(x) & 0xff00) << 8 | ((__uint32_t)(x) & 0xff0000) >> 8 |\ 95 ((__uint32_t)(x) & 0xff000000) >> 24) 96 97 #define __swap64gen(x) \ 98 (__uint64_t)((((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff) << 56) | \ 99 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00ULL) << 40 | \ 100 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff0000ULL) << 24 | \ 101 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff000000ULL) << 8 | \ 102 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00000000ULL) >> 8 | \ 103 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff0000000000ULL) >> 24 | \ 104 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff000000000000ULL) >> 40 | \ 105 ((__uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56) 106 107 #endif /* __GNUC__ */ 108 109 /* 110 * Define MD_SWAP if you provide swap{16,32}md functions/macros that are 111 * optimized for your architecture, These will be used for swap{16,32} 112 * unless the argument is a constant and we are using GCC, where we can 113 * take advantage of the CSE phase much better by using the generic version. 114 */ 115 #ifdef MD_SWAP 116 #if __GNUC__ 117 118 #define __swap16(x) __statement({ \ 119 __uint16_t __swap16_x = (x); \ 120 \ 121 __builtin_constant_p(x) ? __swap16gen(__swap16_x) : \ 122 __swap16md(__swap16_x); \ 123 }) 124 125 #define __swap32(x) __statement({ \ 126 __uint32_t __swap32_x = (x); \ 127 \ 128 __builtin_constant_p(x) ? __swap32gen(__swap32_x) : \ 129 __swap32md(__swap32_x); \ 130 }) 131 132 #define __swap64(x) __statement({ \ 133 __uint64_t __swap64_x = (x); \ 134 \ 135 __builtin_constant_p(x) ? __swap64gen(__swap64_x) : \ 136 __swap64md(__swap64_x); \ 137 }) 138 139 #endif /* __GNUC__ */ 140 141 #else /* MD_SWAP */ 142 #define __swap16 __swap16gen 143 #define __swap32 __swap32gen 144 #define __swap64 __swap64gen 145 #endif /* MD_SWAP */ 146 147 #define __swap16_multi(v, n) do { \ 148 __size_t __swap16_multi_n = (n); \ 149 __uint16_t *__swap16_multi_v = (v); \ 150 \ 151 while (__swap16_multi_n) { \ 152 *__swap16_multi_v = swap16(*__swap16_multi_v); \ 153 __swap16_multi_v++; \ 154 __swap16_multi_n--; \ 155 } \ 156 } while (0) 157 158 #if __BSD_VISIBLE 159 #define swap16 __swap16 160 #define swap32 __swap32 161 #define swap64 __swap64 162 #define swap16_multi __swap16_multi 163 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */ 164 165 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN 166 167 /* Can be overridden by machine/endian.h before inclusion of this file. */ 168 #ifndef _QUAD_HIGHWORD 169 #define _QUAD_HIGHWORD 1 170 #endif 171 #ifndef _QUAD_LOWWORD 172 #define _QUAD_LOWWORD 0 173 #endif 174 175 #if __BSD_VISIBLE 176 #define htobe16 __swap16 177 #define htobe32 __swap32 178 #define htobe64 __swap64 179 #define betoh16 __swap16 180 #define betoh32 __swap32 181 #define betoh64 __swap64 182 183 #define htole16(x) (x) 184 #define htole32(x) (x) 185 #define htole64(x) (x) 186 #define letoh16(x) (x) 187 #define letoh32(x) (x) 188 #define letoh64(x) (x) 189 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */ 190 191 /* glibc compatibility. */ 192 __BEGIN_DECLS 193 uint32_t htonl(uint32_t) __pure2; 194 uint16_t htons(uint16_t) __pure2; 195 uint32_t ntohl(uint32_t) __pure2; 196 uint16_t ntohs(uint16_t) __pure2; 197 __END_DECLS 198 199 #define htonl(x) __swap32(x) 200 #define htons(x) __swap16(x) 201 #define ntohl(x) __swap32(x) 202 #define ntohs(x) __swap16(x) 203 204 /* Bionic additions */ 205 #define htonq(x) __swap64(x) 206 #define ntohq(x) __swap64(x) 207 208 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD 209 210 #endif /* _BYTE_ORDER */ 211 212 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN 213 214 /* Can be overridden by machine/endian.h before inclusion of this file. */ 215 #ifndef _QUAD_HIGHWORD 216 #define _QUAD_HIGHWORD 0 217 #endif 218 #ifndef _QUAD_LOWWORD 219 #define _QUAD_LOWWORD 1 220 #endif 221 222 #if __BSD_VISIBLE 223 #define htole16 __swap16 224 #define htole32 __swap32 225 #define htole64 __swap64 226 #define letoh16 __swap16 227 #define letoh32 __swap32 228 #define letoh64 __swap64 229 230 #define htobe16(x) (x) 231 #define htobe32(x) (x) 232 #define htobe64(x) (x) 233 #define betoh16(x) (x) 234 #define betoh32(x) (x) 235 #define betoh64(x) (x) 236 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */ 237 238 #define htons(x) (x) 239 #define htonl(x) (x) 240 #define ntohs(x) (x) 241 #define ntohl(x) (x) 242 243 /* Bionic additions */ 244 #define ntohq(x) (x) 245 #define htonq(x) (x) 246 247 #define __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD 248 249 #endif /* _BYTE_ORDER */ 250 251 #if __BSD_VISIBLE 252 #define NTOHL(x) (x) = ntohl((u_int32_t)(x)) 253 #define NTOHS(x) (x) = ntohs((u_int16_t)(x)) 254 #define HTONL(x) (x) = htonl((u_int32_t)(x)) 255 #define HTONS(x) (x) = htons((u_int16_t)(x)) 256 #endif 257 258 259 #define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER 260 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN 261 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN 262 #endif 263 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN 264 #define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN 265 #endif 266 267 268 #ifdef __BSD_VISIBLE 269 /* 270 * glibc-compatible beXXtoh/leXXtoh synonyms for htobeXX/htoleXX. 271 * The BSDs export both sets of names, bionic historically only 272 * exported the ones above (or on the rhs here), and glibc only 273 * exports these names (on the lhs). 274 */ 275 #define be16toh(x) htobe16(x) 276 #define be32toh(x) htobe32(x) 277 #define be64toh(x) htobe64(x) 278 #define le16toh(x) htole16(x) 279 #define le32toh(x) htole32(x) 280 #define le64toh(x) htole64(x) 281 #endif 282 283 #endif /* _SYS_ENDIAN_H_ */ 284