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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // File utilities that use the ICU library go in this file.
6 
7 #include "base/i18n/file_util_icu.h"
8 
9 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
10 #include "base/i18n/icu_string_conversions.h"
11 #include "base/i18n/string_compare.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
14 #include "base/memory/singleton.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
16 #include "base/strings/sys_string_conversions.h"
17 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
18 #include "build/build_config.h"
19 #include "third_party/icu/source/common/unicode/uniset.h"
20 #include "third_party/icu/source/i18n/unicode/coll.h"
21 
22 namespace base {
23 namespace i18n {
24 
25 namespace {
26 
27 class IllegalCharacters {
28  public:
GetInstance()29   static IllegalCharacters* GetInstance() {
30     return Singleton<IllegalCharacters>::get();
31   }
32 
contains(UChar32 ucs4)33   bool contains(UChar32 ucs4) {
34     return !!set->contains(ucs4);
35   }
36 
containsNone(const string16 & s)37   bool containsNone(const string16 &s) {
38     return !!set->containsNone(icu::UnicodeString(s.c_str(), s.size()));
39   }
40 
41  private:
42   friend class Singleton<IllegalCharacters>;
43   friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits<IllegalCharacters>;
44 
45   IllegalCharacters();
~IllegalCharacters()46   ~IllegalCharacters() { }
47 
48   scoped_ptr<icu::UnicodeSet> set;
49 
50   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IllegalCharacters);
51 };
52 
IllegalCharacters()53 IllegalCharacters::IllegalCharacters() {
54   UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
55   // Control characters, formatting characters, non-characters, and
56   // some printable ASCII characters regarded as dangerous ('"*/:<>?\\').
57   // See  http://blogs.msdn.com/michkap/archive/2006/11/03/941420.aspx
58   // and http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/Aa365247.aspx
59   // TODO(jungshik): Revisit the set. ZWJ and ZWNJ are excluded because they
60   // are legitimate in Arabic and some S/SE Asian scripts. However, when used
61   // elsewhere, they can be confusing/problematic.
62   // Also, consider wrapping the set with our Singleton class to create and
63   // freeze it only once. Note that there's a trade-off between memory and
64   // speed.
65 #if defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF16)
66   set.reset(new icu::UnicodeSet(icu::UnicodeString(
67       L"[[\"*/:<>?\\\\|][:Cc:][:Cf:] - [\u200c\u200d]]"), status));
68 #else
69   set.reset(new icu::UnicodeSet(UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE(
70       "[[\"*/:<>?\\\\|][:Cc:][:Cf:] - [\\u200c\\u200d]]").unescape(),
71       status));
72 #endif
73   DCHECK(U_SUCCESS(status));
74   // Add non-characters. If this becomes a performance bottleneck by
75   // any chance, do not add these to |set| and change IsFilenameLegal()
76   // to check |ucs4 & 0xFFFEu == 0xFFFEu|, in addiition to calling
77   // containsNone().
78   set->add(0xFDD0, 0xFDEF);
79   for (int i = 0; i <= 0x10; ++i) {
80     int plane_base = 0x10000 * i;
81     set->add(plane_base + 0xFFFE, plane_base + 0xFFFF);
82   }
83   set->freeze();
84 }
85 
86 }  // namespace
87 
IsFilenameLegal(const string16 & file_name)88 bool IsFilenameLegal(const string16& file_name) {
89   return IllegalCharacters::GetInstance()->containsNone(file_name);
90 }
91 
ReplaceIllegalCharactersInPath(FilePath::StringType * file_name,char replace_char)92 void ReplaceIllegalCharactersInPath(FilePath::StringType* file_name,
93                                     char replace_char) {
94   DCHECK(file_name);
95 
96   DCHECK(!(IllegalCharacters::GetInstance()->contains(replace_char)));
97 
98   // Remove leading and trailing whitespace.
99   TrimWhitespace(*file_name, TRIM_ALL, file_name);
100 
101   IllegalCharacters* illegal = IllegalCharacters::GetInstance();
102   int cursor = 0;  // The ICU macros expect an int.
103   while (cursor < static_cast<int>(file_name->size())) {
104     int char_begin = cursor;
105     uint32 code_point;
106 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
107     // Mac uses UTF-8 encoding for filenames.
108     U8_NEXT(file_name->data(), cursor, static_cast<int>(file_name->length()),
109             code_point);
110 #elif defined(OS_WIN)
111     // Windows uses UTF-16 encoding for filenames.
112     U16_NEXT(file_name->data(), cursor, static_cast<int>(file_name->length()),
113              code_point);
114 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
115     // Linux doesn't actually define an encoding. It basically allows anything
116     // except for a few special ASCII characters.
117     unsigned char cur_char = static_cast<unsigned char>((*file_name)[cursor++]);
118     if (cur_char >= 0x80)
119       continue;
120     code_point = cur_char;
121 #else
122     NOTREACHED();
123 #endif
124 
125     if (illegal->contains(code_point)) {
126       file_name->replace(char_begin, cursor - char_begin, 1, replace_char);
127       // We just made the potentially multi-byte/word char into one that only
128       // takes one byte/word, so need to adjust the cursor to point to the next
129       // character again.
130       cursor = char_begin + 1;
131     }
132   }
133 }
134 
LocaleAwareCompareFilenames(const FilePath & a,const FilePath & b)135 bool LocaleAwareCompareFilenames(const FilePath& a, const FilePath& b) {
136   UErrorCode error_code = U_ZERO_ERROR;
137   // Use the default collator. The default locale should have been properly
138   // set by the time this constructor is called.
139   scoped_ptr<icu::Collator> collator(icu::Collator::createInstance(error_code));
140   DCHECK(U_SUCCESS(error_code));
141   // Make it case-sensitive.
142   collator->setStrength(icu::Collator::TERTIARY);
143 
144 #if defined(OS_WIN)
145   return CompareString16WithCollator(collator.get(),
146       WideToUTF16(a.value()), WideToUTF16(b.value())) == UCOL_LESS;
147 
148 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
149   // On linux, the file system encoding is not defined. We assume
150   // SysNativeMBToWide takes care of it.
151   return CompareString16WithCollator(
152       collator.get(),
153       WideToUTF16(SysNativeMBToWide(a.value().c_str())),
154       WideToUTF16(SysNativeMBToWide(b.value().c_str()))) == UCOL_LESS;
155 #else
156   #error Not implemented on your system
157 #endif
158 }
159 
NormalizeFileNameEncoding(FilePath * file_name)160 void NormalizeFileNameEncoding(FilePath* file_name) {
161 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
162   std::string normalized_str;
163   if (ConvertToUtf8AndNormalize(file_name->BaseName().value(),
164                                 kCodepageUTF8,
165                                 &normalized_str)) {
166     *file_name = file_name->DirName().Append(FilePath(normalized_str));
167   }
168 #endif
169 }
170 
171 }  // namespace i18n
172 }  // namespace base
173