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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/rand_util.h"
6 
7 #include <errno.h>
8 #include <fcntl.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 
11 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
12 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
13 #include "base/logging.h"
14 
15 namespace {
16 
17 // We keep the file descriptor for /dev/urandom around so we don't need to
18 // reopen it (which is expensive), and since we may not even be able to reopen
19 // it if we are later put in a sandbox. This class wraps the file descriptor so
20 // we can use LazyInstance to handle opening it on the first access.
21 class URandomFd {
22  public:
URandomFd()23   URandomFd() : fd_(open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY)) {
24     DCHECK_GE(fd_, 0) << "Cannot open /dev/urandom: " << errno;
25   }
26 
~URandomFd()27   ~URandomFd() { close(fd_); }
28 
fd() const29   int fd() const { return fd_; }
30 
31  private:
32   const int fd_;
33 };
34 
35 base::LazyInstance<URandomFd>::Leaky g_urandom_fd = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
36 
37 }  // namespace
38 
39 namespace base {
40 
41 // NOTE: This function must be cryptographically secure. http://crbug.com/140076
RandUint64()42 uint64 RandUint64() {
43   uint64 number;
44   RandBytes(&number, sizeof(number));
45   return number;
46 }
47 
RandBytes(void * output,size_t output_length)48 void RandBytes(void* output, size_t output_length) {
49   const int urandom_fd = g_urandom_fd.Pointer()->fd();
50   const bool success =
51       ReadFromFD(urandom_fd, static_cast<char*>(output), output_length);
52   CHECK(success);
53 }
54 
GetUrandomFD(void)55 int GetUrandomFD(void) {
56   return g_urandom_fd.Pointer()->fd();
57 }
58 
59 }  // namespace base
60