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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include <string>
6 
7 #include "base/basictypes.h"
8 #include "base/command_line.h"
9 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
10 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
11 #include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
12 #include "base/prefs/scoped_user_pref_update.h"
13 #include "base/run_loop.h"
14 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
15 #include "chrome/browser/background/background_contents_service.h"
16 #include "chrome/browser/background/background_contents_service_factory.h"
17 #include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
18 #include "chrome/browser/tab_contents/background_contents.h"
19 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_list.h"
20 #include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_test_util.h"
21 #include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
22 #include "chrome/test/base/browser_with_test_window_test.h"
23 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_browser_process.h"
24 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile.h"
25 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile_manager.h"
26 #include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
27 #include "content/public/test/test_browser_thread.h"
28 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
29 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
30 #include "testing/platform_test.h"
31 #include "url/gurl.h"
32 
33 #if defined(ENABLE_NOTIFICATIONS)
34 #include "chrome/browser/notifications/message_center_notification_manager.h"
35 #include "chrome/browser/notifications/notification.h"
36 #include "ui/message_center/fake_message_center_tray_delegate.h"
37 #include "ui/message_center/message_center.h"
38 #include "ui/message_center/message_center_observer.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 class BackgroundContentsServiceTest : public testing::Test {
42  public:
BackgroundContentsServiceTest()43   BackgroundContentsServiceTest() {}
~BackgroundContentsServiceTest()44   virtual ~BackgroundContentsServiceTest() {}
SetUp()45   virtual void SetUp() {
46     command_line_.reset(new CommandLine(CommandLine::NO_PROGRAM));
47   }
48 
GetPrefs(Profile * profile)49   const base::DictionaryValue* GetPrefs(Profile* profile) {
50     return profile->GetPrefs()->GetDictionary(
51         prefs::kRegisteredBackgroundContents);
52   }
53 
54   // Returns the stored pref URL for the passed app id.
GetPrefURLForApp(Profile * profile,const base::string16 & appid)55   std::string GetPrefURLForApp(Profile* profile, const base::string16& appid) {
56     const base::DictionaryValue* pref = GetPrefs(profile);
57     EXPECT_TRUE(pref->HasKey(base::UTF16ToUTF8(appid)));
58     const base::DictionaryValue* value;
59     pref->GetDictionaryWithoutPathExpansion(base::UTF16ToUTF8(appid), &value);
60     std::string url;
61     value->GetString("url", &url);
62     return url;
63   }
64 
65   scoped_ptr<CommandLine> command_line_;
66 };
67 
68 class MockBackgroundContents : public BackgroundContents {
69  public:
MockBackgroundContents(Profile * profile)70   explicit MockBackgroundContents(Profile* profile)
71       : appid_(base::ASCIIToUTF16("app_id")),
72         profile_(profile) {
73   }
MockBackgroundContents(Profile * profile,const std::string & id)74   MockBackgroundContents(Profile* profile, const std::string& id)
75       : appid_(base::ASCIIToUTF16(id)),
76         profile_(profile) {
77   }
78 
SendOpenedNotification(BackgroundContentsService * service)79   void SendOpenedNotification(BackgroundContentsService* service) {
80     base::string16 frame_name = base::ASCIIToUTF16("background");
81     BackgroundContentsOpenedDetails details = {
82         this, frame_name, appid_ };
83     service->BackgroundContentsOpened(&details);
84   }
85 
Navigate(GURL url)86   virtual void Navigate(GURL url) {
87     url_ = url;
88     content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
89         chrome::NOTIFICATION_BACKGROUND_CONTENTS_NAVIGATED,
90         content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
91         content::Details<BackgroundContents>(this));
92   }
GetURL() const93   virtual const GURL& GetURL() const OVERRIDE { return url_; }
94 
MockClose(Profile * profile)95   void MockClose(Profile* profile) {
96     content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
97         chrome::NOTIFICATION_BACKGROUND_CONTENTS_CLOSED,
98         content::Source<Profile>(profile),
99         content::Details<BackgroundContents>(this));
100     delete this;
101   }
102 
~MockBackgroundContents()103   virtual ~MockBackgroundContents() {
104     content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
105         chrome::NOTIFICATION_BACKGROUND_CONTENTS_DELETED,
106         content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
107         content::Details<BackgroundContents>(this));
108   }
109 
appid()110   const base::string16& appid() { return appid_; }
111 
112  private:
113   GURL url_;
114 
115   // The ID of our parent application
116   base::string16 appid_;
117 
118   // Parent profile
119   Profile* profile_;
120 };
121 
122 #if defined(ENABLE_NOTIFICATIONS)
123 // Wait for the notification created.
124 class NotificationWaiter : public message_center::MessageCenterObserver {
125  public:
NotificationWaiter(const std::string & target_id)126   explicit NotificationWaiter(const std::string& target_id)
127       : target_id_(target_id) {}
~NotificationWaiter()128   virtual ~NotificationWaiter() {}
129 
WaitForNotificationAdded()130   void WaitForNotificationAdded() {
131     DCHECK(!run_loop_.running());
132     message_center::MessageCenter* message_center =
133         message_center::MessageCenter::Get();
134 
135     message_center->AddObserver(this);
136     run_loop_.Run();
137     message_center->RemoveObserver(this);
138   }
139 
140  private:
141   // message_center::MessageCenterObserver overrides:
OnNotificationAdded(const std::string & notification_id)142   virtual void OnNotificationAdded(
143       const std::string& notification_id) OVERRIDE {
144     if (notification_id == target_id_)
145       run_loop_.Quit();
146   }
147 
OnNotificationUpdated(const std::string & notification_id)148   virtual void OnNotificationUpdated(
149       const std::string& notification_id) OVERRIDE {
150     if (notification_id == target_id_)
151       run_loop_.Quit();
152   }
153 
154   std::string target_id_;
155   base::RunLoop run_loop_;
156 
157   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NotificationWaiter);
158 };
159 
160 class BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest
161     : public BrowserWithTestWindowTest {
162  public:
BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest()163   BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest() {}
~BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest()164   virtual ~BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest() {}
165 
166   // Overridden from testing::Test
SetUp()167   virtual void SetUp() {
168     BrowserWithTestWindowTest::SetUp();
169     // In ChromeOS environment, BrowserWithTestWindowTest initializes
170     // MessageCenter.
171 #if !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
172     message_center::MessageCenter::Initialize();
173 #endif
174     profile_manager_.reset(new TestingProfileManager(
175         TestingBrowserProcess::GetGlobal()));
176     ASSERT_TRUE(profile_manager_->SetUp());
177     MessageCenterNotificationManager* manager =
178         static_cast<MessageCenterNotificationManager*>(
179             g_browser_process->notification_ui_manager());
180     manager->SetMessageCenterTrayDelegateForTest(
181         new message_center::FakeMessageCenterTrayDelegate(
182             message_center::MessageCenter::Get(), base::Closure()));
183   }
184 
TearDown()185   virtual void TearDown() {
186     g_browser_process->notification_ui_manager()->CancelAll();
187     profile_manager_.reset();
188 #if !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
189     message_center::MessageCenter::Shutdown();
190 #endif
191     BrowserWithTestWindowTest::TearDown();
192   }
193 
194  protected:
195   // Creates crash notification for the specified extension and returns
196   // the created one.
CreateCrashNotification(scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> extension)197   const Notification* CreateCrashNotification(
198       scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> extension) {
199     std::string notification_id =
200         BackgroundContentsService::GetNotificationIdForExtensionForTesting(
201             extension->id());
202     NotificationWaiter waiter(notification_id);
203     BackgroundContentsService::ShowBalloonForTesting(
204         extension.get(), profile());
205     waiter.WaitForNotificationAdded();
206 
207     return g_browser_process->notification_ui_manager()->FindById(
208         notification_id);
209   }
210 
211  private:
212   scoped_ptr<TestingProfileManager> profile_manager_;
213 
214   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest);
215 };
216 #endif  // ENABLE_NOTIFICATIONS
217 
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest,Create)218 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest, Create) {
219   // Check for creation and leaks.
220   TestingProfile profile;
221   BackgroundContentsService service(&profile, command_line_.get());
222 }
223 
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest,BackgroundContentsCreateDestroy)224 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest, BackgroundContentsCreateDestroy) {
225   TestingProfile profile;
226   BackgroundContentsService service(&profile, command_line_.get());
227   MockBackgroundContents* contents = new MockBackgroundContents(&profile);
228   EXPECT_FALSE(service.IsTracked(contents));
229   contents->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
230   EXPECT_TRUE(service.IsTracked(contents));
231   delete contents;
232   EXPECT_FALSE(service.IsTracked(contents));
233 }
234 
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest,BackgroundContentsUrlAdded)235 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest, BackgroundContentsUrlAdded) {
236   TestingProfile profile;
237   BackgroundContentsService service(&profile, command_line_.get());
238   BackgroundContentsServiceFactory::GetInstance()->
239       RegisterUserPrefsOnBrowserContextForTest(&profile);
240   GURL orig_url;
241   GURL url("http://a/");
242   GURL url2("http://a/");
243   {
244     scoped_ptr<MockBackgroundContents> contents(
245         new MockBackgroundContents(&profile));
246     EXPECT_EQ(0U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
247     contents->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
248 
249     contents->Navigate(url);
250     EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
251     EXPECT_EQ(url.spec(), GetPrefURLForApp(&profile, contents->appid()));
252 
253     // Navigate the contents to a new url, should not change url.
254     contents->Navigate(url2);
255     EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
256     EXPECT_EQ(url.spec(), GetPrefURLForApp(&profile, contents->appid()));
257   }
258   // Contents are deleted, url should persist.
259   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
260 }
261 
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest,BackgroundContentsUrlAddedAndClosed)262 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest, BackgroundContentsUrlAddedAndClosed) {
263   TestingProfile profile;
264   BackgroundContentsService service(&profile, command_line_.get());
265   BackgroundContentsServiceFactory::GetInstance()->
266       RegisterUserPrefsOnBrowserContextForTest(&profile);
267 
268   GURL url("http://a/");
269   MockBackgroundContents* contents = new MockBackgroundContents(&profile);
270   EXPECT_EQ(0U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
271   contents->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
272   contents->Navigate(url);
273   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
274   EXPECT_EQ(url.spec(), GetPrefURLForApp(&profile, contents->appid()));
275 
276   // Fake a window closed by script.
277   contents->MockClose(&profile);
278   EXPECT_EQ(0U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
279 }
280 
281 // Test what happens if a BackgroundContents shuts down (say, due to a renderer
282 // crash) then is restarted. Should not persist URL twice.
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest,RestartBackgroundContents)283 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest, RestartBackgroundContents) {
284   TestingProfile profile;
285   BackgroundContentsService service(&profile, command_line_.get());
286   BackgroundContentsServiceFactory::GetInstance()->
287       RegisterUserPrefsOnBrowserContextForTest(&profile);
288 
289   GURL url("http://a/");
290   {
291     scoped_ptr<MockBackgroundContents> contents(new MockBackgroundContents(
292         &profile, "appid"));
293     contents->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
294     contents->Navigate(url);
295     EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
296     EXPECT_EQ(url.spec(), GetPrefURLForApp(&profile, contents->appid()));
297   }
298   // Contents deleted, url should be persisted.
299   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
300 
301   {
302     // Reopen the BackgroundContents to the same URL, we should not register the
303     // URL again.
304     scoped_ptr<MockBackgroundContents> contents(new MockBackgroundContents(
305         &profile, "appid"));
306     contents->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
307     contents->Navigate(url);
308     EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
309   }
310 }
311 
312 // Ensures that BackgroundContentsService properly tracks the association
313 // between a BackgroundContents and its parent extension, including
314 // unregistering the BC when the extension is uninstalled.
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest,TestApplicationIDLinkage)315 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceTest, TestApplicationIDLinkage) {
316   TestingProfile profile;
317   BackgroundContentsService service(&profile, command_line_.get());
318   BackgroundContentsServiceFactory::GetInstance()->
319       RegisterUserPrefsOnBrowserContextForTest(&profile);
320 
321   EXPECT_EQ(NULL,
322             service.GetAppBackgroundContents(base::ASCIIToUTF16("appid")));
323   MockBackgroundContents* contents = new MockBackgroundContents(&profile,
324                                                                 "appid");
325   scoped_ptr<MockBackgroundContents> contents2(
326       new MockBackgroundContents(&profile, "appid2"));
327   contents->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
328   EXPECT_EQ(contents, service.GetAppBackgroundContents(contents->appid()));
329   contents2->SendOpenedNotification(&service);
330   EXPECT_EQ(contents2.get(), service.GetAppBackgroundContents(
331       contents2->appid()));
332   EXPECT_EQ(0U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
333 
334   // Navigate the contents, then make sure the one associated with the extension
335   // is unregistered.
336   GURL url("http://a/");
337   GURL url2("http://b/");
338   contents->Navigate(url);
339   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
340   contents2->Navigate(url2);
341   EXPECT_EQ(2U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
342   service.ShutdownAssociatedBackgroundContents(base::ASCIIToUTF16("appid"));
343   EXPECT_FALSE(service.IsTracked(contents));
344   EXPECT_EQ(NULL,
345             service.GetAppBackgroundContents(base::ASCIIToUTF16("appid")));
346   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetPrefs(&profile)->size());
347   EXPECT_EQ(url2.spec(), GetPrefURLForApp(&profile, contents2->appid()));
348 }
349 
350 #if defined(ENABLE_NOTIFICATIONS)
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest,TestShowBalloon)351 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest, TestShowBalloon) {
352   scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> extension =
353       extension_test_util::LoadManifest("image_loading_tracker", "app.json");
354   ASSERT_TRUE(extension.get());
355   ASSERT_TRUE(extension->GetManifestData("icons"));
356 
357   const Notification* notification = CreateCrashNotification(extension);
358   EXPECT_FALSE(notification->icon().IsEmpty());
359 }
360 
361 // Verify if a test notification can show the default extension icon for
362 // a crash notification for an extension without icon.
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest,TestShowBalloonNoIcon)363 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest, TestShowBalloonNoIcon) {
364   // Extension manifest file with no 'icon' field.
365   scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> extension =
366       extension_test_util::LoadManifest("app", "manifest.json");
367   ASSERT_TRUE(extension.get());
368   ASSERT_FALSE(extension->GetManifestData("icons"));
369 
370   const Notification* notification = CreateCrashNotification(extension);
371   EXPECT_FALSE(notification->icon().IsEmpty());
372 }
373 
TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest,TestShowTwoBalloons)374 TEST_F(BackgroundContentsServiceNotificationTest, TestShowTwoBalloons) {
375   TestingProfile profile;
376   scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> extension =
377       extension_test_util::LoadManifest("app", "manifest.json");
378   ASSERT_TRUE(extension.get());
379   CreateCrashNotification(extension);
380   CreateCrashNotification(extension);
381 
382   message_center::MessageCenter* message_center =
383       message_center::MessageCenter::Get();
384   message_center::NotificationList::Notifications notifications =
385       message_center->GetVisibleNotifications();
386   ASSERT_EQ(1u, notifications.size());
387 }
388 #endif
389