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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "chromeos/cert_loader.h"
6 
7 #include "base/bind.h"
8 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
9 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
10 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
11 #include "base/run_loop.h"
12 #include "crypto/nss_util_internal.h"
13 #include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
14 #include "crypto/scoped_test_nss_chromeos_user.h"
15 #include "net/base/net_errors.h"
16 #include "net/base/test_data_directory.h"
17 #include "net/cert/nss_cert_database_chromeos.h"
18 #include "net/cert/x509_certificate.h"
19 #include "net/test/cert_test_util.h"
20 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
21 
22 namespace chromeos {
23 namespace {
24 
IsCertInCertificateList(const net::X509Certificate * cert,const net::CertificateList & cert_list)25 bool IsCertInCertificateList(const net::X509Certificate* cert,
26                              const net::CertificateList& cert_list) {
27   for (net::CertificateList::const_iterator it = cert_list.begin();
28        it != cert_list.end();
29        ++it) {
30     if (net::X509Certificate::IsSameOSCert((*it)->os_cert_handle(),
31                                             cert->os_cert_handle())) {
32       return true;
33     }
34   }
35   return false;
36 }
37 
FailOnPrivateSlotCallback(crypto::ScopedPK11Slot slot)38 void FailOnPrivateSlotCallback(crypto::ScopedPK11Slot slot) {
39   EXPECT_FALSE(true) << "GetPrivateSlotForChromeOSUser callback called even "
40                      << "though the private slot had been initialized.";
41 }
42 
43 class CertLoaderTest : public testing::Test,
44                        public CertLoader::Observer {
45  public:
CertLoaderTest()46   CertLoaderTest() : cert_loader_(NULL),
47                      primary_user_("primary"),
48                      certificates_loaded_events_count_(0U) {
49   }
50 
~CertLoaderTest()51   virtual ~CertLoaderTest() {}
52 
SetUp()53   virtual void SetUp() OVERRIDE {
54     ASSERT_TRUE(primary_user_.constructed_successfully());
55     ASSERT_TRUE(
56         crypto::GetPublicSlotForChromeOSUser(primary_user_.username_hash()));
57 
58     CertLoader::Initialize();
59     cert_loader_ = CertLoader::Get();
60     cert_loader_->AddObserver(this);
61   }
62 
TearDown()63   virtual void TearDown() {
64     cert_loader_->RemoveObserver(this);
65     CertLoader::Shutdown();
66   }
67 
68  protected:
StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser()69   void StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser() {
70     FinishUserInitAndGetDatabase(&primary_user_, &primary_db_);
71     cert_loader_->StartWithNSSDB(primary_db_.get());
72 
73     base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
74     GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount();
75   }
76 
77   // CertLoader::Observer:
78   // The test keeps count of times the observer method was called.
OnCertificatesLoaded(const net::CertificateList & cert_list,bool initial_load)79   virtual void OnCertificatesLoaded(const net::CertificateList& cert_list,
80                                     bool initial_load) OVERRIDE {
81     EXPECT_TRUE(certificates_loaded_events_count_ == 0 || !initial_load);
82     certificates_loaded_events_count_++;
83   }
84 
85   // Returns the number of |OnCertificatesLoaded| calls observed since the
86   // last call to this method equals |value|.
GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount()87   size_t GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount() {
88     size_t result = certificates_loaded_events_count_;
89     certificates_loaded_events_count_ = 0;
90     return result;
91   }
92 
93   // Finishes initialization for the |user| and returns a user's NSS database
94   // instance.
FinishUserInitAndGetDatabase(crypto::ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser * user,scoped_ptr<net::NSSCertDatabaseChromeOS> * database)95   void FinishUserInitAndGetDatabase(
96       crypto::ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser* user,
97       scoped_ptr<net::NSSCertDatabaseChromeOS>* database) {
98     ASSERT_TRUE(user->constructed_successfully());
99 
100     user->FinishInit();
101 
102     crypto::ScopedPK11Slot private_slot(
103         crypto::GetPrivateSlotForChromeOSUser(
104             user->username_hash(),
105             base::Bind(&FailOnPrivateSlotCallback)));
106     ASSERT_TRUE(private_slot);
107 
108     database->reset(new net::NSSCertDatabaseChromeOS(
109         crypto::GetPublicSlotForChromeOSUser(user->username_hash()),
110         private_slot.Pass()));
111     (*database)->SetSlowTaskRunnerForTest(message_loop_.message_loop_proxy());
112   }
113 
GetDbPrivateSlotId(net::NSSCertDatabase * db)114   int GetDbPrivateSlotId(net::NSSCertDatabase* db) {
115     return static_cast<int>(PK11_GetSlotID(db->GetPrivateSlot().get()));
116   }
117 
ImportCACert(const std::string & cert_file,net::NSSCertDatabase * database,net::CertificateList * imported_certs)118   void ImportCACert(const std::string& cert_file,
119                     net::NSSCertDatabase* database,
120                     net::CertificateList* imported_certs) {
121     ASSERT_TRUE(database);
122     ASSERT_TRUE(imported_certs);
123 
124     // Add a certificate to the user's db.
125     *imported_certs = net::CreateCertificateListFromFile(
126         net::GetTestCertsDirectory(),
127         cert_file,
128         net::X509Certificate::FORMAT_AUTO);
129     ASSERT_EQ(1U, imported_certs->size());
130 
131     net::NSSCertDatabase::ImportCertFailureList failed;
132     ASSERT_TRUE(database->ImportCACerts(*imported_certs,
133                                         net::NSSCertDatabase::TRUST_DEFAULT,
134                                         &failed));
135     ASSERT_TRUE(failed.empty());
136   }
137 
ImportClientCertAndKey(const std::string & pkcs12_file,net::NSSCertDatabase * database,net::CertificateList * imported_certs)138   void ImportClientCertAndKey(const std::string& pkcs12_file,
139                               net::NSSCertDatabase* database,
140                               net::CertificateList* imported_certs) {
141     ASSERT_TRUE(database);
142     ASSERT_TRUE(imported_certs);
143 
144     std::string pkcs12_data;
145     base::FilePath pkcs12_file_path =
146         net::GetTestCertsDirectory().Append(pkcs12_file);
147     ASSERT_TRUE(base::ReadFileToString(pkcs12_file_path, &pkcs12_data));
148 
149     net::CertificateList client_cert_list;
150     scoped_refptr<net::CryptoModule> module(net::CryptoModule::CreateFromHandle(
151         database->GetPrivateSlot().get()));
152     ASSERT_EQ(net::OK,
153               database->ImportFromPKCS12(module.get(),
154                                          pkcs12_data,
155                                          base::string16(),
156                                          false,
157                                          imported_certs));
158     ASSERT_EQ(1U, imported_certs->size());
159   }
160 
161   CertLoader* cert_loader_;
162 
163   // The user is primary as the one whose certificates CertLoader handles, it
164   // has nothing to do with crypto::InitializeNSSForChromeOSUser is_primary_user
165   // parameter (which is irrelevant for these tests).
166   crypto::ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser primary_user_;
167   scoped_ptr<net::NSSCertDatabaseChromeOS> primary_db_;
168 
169   base::MessageLoop message_loop_;
170 
171  private:
172   size_t certificates_loaded_events_count_;
173 };
174 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,Basic)175 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, Basic) {
176   EXPECT_FALSE(cert_loader_->CertificatesLoading());
177   EXPECT_FALSE(cert_loader_->certificates_loaded());
178   EXPECT_FALSE(cert_loader_->IsHardwareBacked());
179 
180   FinishUserInitAndGetDatabase(&primary_user_, &primary_db_);
181 
182   cert_loader_->StartWithNSSDB(primary_db_.get());
183 
184   EXPECT_FALSE(cert_loader_->certificates_loaded());
185   EXPECT_TRUE(cert_loader_->CertificatesLoading());
186   EXPECT_TRUE(cert_loader_->cert_list().empty());
187 
188   ASSERT_EQ(0U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
189   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
190   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
191 
192   EXPECT_TRUE(cert_loader_->certificates_loaded());
193   EXPECT_FALSE(cert_loader_->CertificatesLoading());
194 
195   // Default CA cert roots should get loaded.
196   EXPECT_FALSE(cert_loader_->cert_list().empty());
197 }
198 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,CertLoaderUpdatesCertListOnNewCert)199 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, CertLoaderUpdatesCertListOnNewCert) {
200   StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser();
201 
202   net::CertificateList certs;
203   ImportCACert("root_ca_cert.pem", primary_db_.get(), &certs);
204 
205   // Certs are loaded asynchronously, so the new cert should not yet be in the
206   // cert list.
207   EXPECT_FALSE(
208       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
209 
210   ASSERT_EQ(0U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
211   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
212   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
213 
214   // The certificate list should be updated now, as the message loop's been run.
215   EXPECT_TRUE(
216       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
217 }
218 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,CertLoaderNoUpdateOnSecondaryDbChanges)219 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, CertLoaderNoUpdateOnSecondaryDbChanges) {
220   crypto::ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser secondary_user("secondary");
221   scoped_ptr<net::NSSCertDatabaseChromeOS> secondary_db;
222 
223   StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser();
224   FinishUserInitAndGetDatabase(&secondary_user, &secondary_db);
225 
226   net::CertificateList certs;
227   ImportCACert("root_ca_cert.pem", secondary_db.get(), &certs);
228 
229   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
230 
231   EXPECT_FALSE(
232       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
233 }
234 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,ClientLoaderUpdateOnNewClientCert)235 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, ClientLoaderUpdateOnNewClientCert) {
236   StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser();
237 
238   net::CertificateList certs;
239   ImportClientCertAndKey("websocket_client_cert.p12",
240                          primary_db_.get(),
241                          &certs);
242 
243   ASSERT_EQ(0U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
244   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
245   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
246 
247   EXPECT_TRUE(
248       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
249 }
250 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,CertLoaderNoUpdateOnNewClientCertInSecondaryDb)251 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, CertLoaderNoUpdateOnNewClientCertInSecondaryDb) {
252   crypto::ScopedTestNSSChromeOSUser secondary_user("secondary");
253   scoped_ptr<net::NSSCertDatabaseChromeOS> secondary_db;
254 
255   StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser();
256   FinishUserInitAndGetDatabase(&secondary_user, &secondary_db);
257 
258   net::CertificateList certs;
259   ImportClientCertAndKey("websocket_client_cert.p12",
260                          secondary_db.get(),
261                          &certs);
262 
263   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
264 
265   EXPECT_FALSE(
266       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
267 }
268 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,UpdatedOnCertRemoval)269 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, UpdatedOnCertRemoval) {
270   StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser();
271 
272   net::CertificateList certs;
273   ImportClientCertAndKey("websocket_client_cert.p12",
274                          primary_db_.get(),
275                          &certs);
276 
277   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
278 
279   ASSERT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
280   ASSERT_TRUE(
281       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
282 
283   primary_db_->DeleteCertAndKey(certs[0].get());
284 
285   ASSERT_EQ(0U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
286   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
287   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
288 
289   ASSERT_FALSE(
290       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
291 }
292 
TEST_F(CertLoaderTest,UpdatedOnCACertTrustChange)293 TEST_F(CertLoaderTest, UpdatedOnCACertTrustChange) {
294   StartCertLoaderWithPrimaryUser();
295 
296   net::CertificateList certs;
297   ImportCACert("root_ca_cert.pem", primary_db_.get(), &certs);
298 
299   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
300   ASSERT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
301   ASSERT_TRUE(
302       IsCertInCertificateList(certs[0].get(), cert_loader_->cert_list()));
303 
304   // The value that should have been set by |ImportCACert|.
305   ASSERT_EQ(net::NSSCertDatabase::TRUST_DEFAULT,
306             primary_db_->GetCertTrust(certs[0].get(), net::CA_CERT));
307   ASSERT_TRUE(primary_db_->SetCertTrust(
308       certs[0].get(), net::CA_CERT, net::NSSCertDatabase::TRUSTED_SSL));
309 
310   // Cert trust change should trigger certificate reload in cert_loader_.
311   ASSERT_EQ(0U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
312   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
313   EXPECT_EQ(1U, GetAndResetCertificatesLoadedEventsCount());
314 }
315 
316 }  // namespace
317 }  // namespace chromeos
318