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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef EXTENSIONS_BROWSER_MANAGEMENT_POLICY_H_
6 #define EXTENSIONS_BROWSER_MANAGEMENT_POLICY_H_
7 
8 #include <set>
9 #include <string>
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
13 
14 namespace extensions {
15 
16 // This class registers providers that want to prohibit certain actions from
17 // being applied to extensions. It must be called, via the ExtensionService,
18 // before allowing a user or a user-level mechanism to perform the respective
19 // action. (That is, installing or otherwise modifying an extension in order
20 // to conform to enterprise administrator policy must be exempted from these
21 // checks.)
22 //
23 // This "policy" and its providers should not be confused with administrator
24 // policy, although admin policy is one of the sources ("Providers") of
25 // restrictions registered with and exposed by the ManagementPolicy.
26 class ManagementPolicy {
27  public:
28   // Each mechanism that wishes to limit users' ability to control extensions,
29   // whether one individual extension or the whole system, should implement
30   // the methods of this Provider interface that it needs. In each case, if the
31   // provider does not need to control a certain action, that method does not
32   // need to be implemented.
33   //
34   // It is not guaranteed that a particular Provider's methods will be called
35   // each time a user tries to perform one of the controlled actions (the list
36   // of providers is short-circuited as soon as a decision is possible), so
37   // implementations of these methods must have no side effects.
38   //
39   // For all of the Provider methods below, if |error| is not NULL and the
40   // method imposes a restriction on the desired action, |error| may be set
41   // to an applicable error message, but this is not required.
42   class Provider {
43    public:
Provider()44     Provider() {}
~Provider()45     virtual ~Provider() {}
46 
47     // A human-readable name for this provider, for use in debug messages.
48     // Implementers should return an empty string in non-debug builds, to save
49     // executable size.
50     virtual std::string GetDebugPolicyProviderName() const = 0;
51 
52     // Providers should return false if a user may not install the |extension|,
53     // or load or run it if it has already been installed.
54     virtual bool UserMayLoad(const Extension* extension,
55                              base::string16* error) const;
56 
57     // Providers should return false if a user may not enable, disable, or
58     // uninstall the |extension|, or change its usage options (incognito
59     // permission, file access, etc.).
60     virtual bool UserMayModifySettings(const Extension* extension,
61                                        base::string16* error) const;
62 
63     // Providers should return true if the |extension| must always remain
64     // enabled. This is distinct from UserMayModifySettings() in that the latter
65     // also prohibits enabling the extension if it is currently disabled.
66     // Providers implementing this method should also implement the others
67     // above, if they wish to completely lock in an extension.
68     virtual bool MustRemainEnabled(const Extension* extension,
69                                    base::string16* error) const;
70 
71     // Similar to MustRemainEnabled, but for whether an extension must remain
72     // disabled, and returns an error and/or reason if the caller needs it.
73     virtual bool MustRemainDisabled(const Extension* extension,
74                                     Extension::DisableReason* reason,
75                                     base::string16* error) const;
76 
77    private:
78     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Provider);
79   };
80 
81   ManagementPolicy();
82   ~ManagementPolicy();
83 
84   // Registers or unregisters a provider, causing it to be added to or removed
85   // from the list of providers queried. Ownership of the provider remains with
86   // the caller. Providers do not need to be unregistered on shutdown.
87   void RegisterProvider(Provider* provider);
88   void UnregisterProvider(Provider* provider);
89 
90   // Returns true if the user is permitted to install, load, and run the given
91   // extension. If not, |error| may be set to an appropriate message.
92   bool UserMayLoad(const Extension* extension, base::string16* error) const;
93 
94   // Returns true if the user is permitted to enable, disable, or uninstall the
95   // given extension, or change the extension's usage options (incognito mode,
96   // file access, etc.). If not, |error| may be set to an appropriate message.
97   bool UserMayModifySettings(const Extension* extension,
98                              base::string16* error) const;
99 
100   // Returns true if the extension must remain enabled at all times (e.g. a
101   // compoment extension). In that case, |error| may be set to an appropriate
102   // message.
103   bool MustRemainEnabled(const Extension* extension,
104                          base::string16* error) const;
105 
106   // Returns true immediately if any registered provider's MustRemainDisabled
107   // function returns true.
108   bool MustRemainDisabled(const Extension* extension,
109                           Extension::DisableReason* reason,
110                           base::string16* error) const;
111 
112   // For use in testing.
113   void UnregisterAllProviders();
114   int GetNumProviders() const;
115 
116  private:
117   // This is a pointer to a function in the Provider interface, used in
118   // ApplyToProviderList.
119   typedef bool (Provider::*ProviderFunction)(const Extension*,
120                                              base::string16*) const;
121 
122   typedef std::set<Provider*> ProviderList;
123 
124   // This is a helper to apply a method in the Provider interface to each of
125   // the Provider objects in |providers_|. The return value of this function
126   // will be |normal_result|, unless any of the Provider calls to |function|
127   // return !normal_result, in which case this function will then early-return
128   // !normal_result.
129   bool ApplyToProviderList(ProviderFunction function,
130                            const char* debug_operation_name,
131                            bool normal_result,
132                            const Extension* extension,
133                            base::string16* error) const;
134 
135   ProviderList providers_;
136 
137   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ManagementPolicy);
138 };
139 
140 }  // namespace extensions
141 
142 #endif  // EXTENSIONS_BROWSER_MANAGEMENT_POLICY_H_
143