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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef MEDIA_BASE_SINC_RESAMPLER_H_
6 #define MEDIA_BASE_SINC_RESAMPLER_H_
7 
8 #include "base/callback.h"
9 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
10 #include "base/memory/aligned_memory.h"
11 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
12 #include "build/build_config.h"
13 #include "media/base/media_export.h"
14 
15 namespace media {
16 
17 // SincResampler is a high-quality single-channel sample-rate converter.
18 class MEDIA_EXPORT SincResampler {
19  public:
20   enum {
21     // The kernel size can be adjusted for quality (higher is better) at the
22     // expense of performance.  Must be a multiple of 32.
23     // TODO(dalecurtis): Test performance to see if we can jack this up to 64+.
24     kKernelSize = 32,
25 
26     // Default request size.  Affects how often and for how much SincResampler
27     // calls back for input.  Must be greater than kKernelSize.
28     kDefaultRequestSize = 512,
29 
30     // The kernel offset count is used for interpolation and is the number of
31     // sub-sample kernel shifts.  Can be adjusted for quality (higher is better)
32     // at the expense of allocating more memory.
33     kKernelOffsetCount = 32,
34     kKernelStorageSize = kKernelSize * (kKernelOffsetCount + 1),
35   };
36 
37   // Callback type for providing more data into the resampler.  Expects |frames|
38   // of data to be rendered into |destination|; zero padded if not enough frames
39   // are available to satisfy the request.
40   typedef base::Callback<void(int frames, float* destination)> ReadCB;
41 
42   // Constructs a SincResampler with the specified |read_cb|, which is used to
43   // acquire audio data for resampling.  |io_sample_rate_ratio| is the ratio
44   // of input / output sample rates.  |request_frames| controls the size in
45   // frames of the buffer requested by each |read_cb| call.  The value must be
46   // greater than kKernelSize.  Specify kDefaultRequestSize if there are no
47   // request size constraints.
48   SincResampler(double io_sample_rate_ratio,
49                 int request_frames,
50                 const ReadCB& read_cb);
51   virtual ~SincResampler();
52 
53   // Resample |frames| of data from |read_cb_| into |destination|.
54   void Resample(int frames, float* destination);
55 
56   // The maximum size in frames that guarantees Resample() will only make a
57   // single call to |read_cb_| for more data.
58   int ChunkSize() const;
59 
60   // Flush all buffered data and reset internal indices.  Not thread safe, do
61   // not call while Resample() is in progress.
62   void Flush();
63 
64   // Update |io_sample_rate_ratio_|.  SetRatio() will cause a reconstruction of
65   // the kernels used for resampling.  Not thread safe, do not call while
66   // Resample() is in progress.
67   void SetRatio(double io_sample_rate_ratio);
68 
get_kernel_for_testing()69   float* get_kernel_for_testing() { return kernel_storage_.get(); }
70 
71  private:
72   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(SincResamplerTest, Convolve);
73   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(SincResamplerPerfTest, Convolve);
74 
75   void InitializeKernel();
76   void UpdateRegions(bool second_load);
77 
78   // Compute convolution of |k1| and |k2| over |input_ptr|, resultant sums are
79   // linearly interpolated using |kernel_interpolation_factor|.  On x86, the
80   // underlying implementation is chosen at run time based on SSE support.  On
81   // ARM, NEON support is chosen at compile time based on compilation flags.
82   static float Convolve_C(const float* input_ptr, const float* k1,
83                           const float* k2, double kernel_interpolation_factor);
84 #if defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY)
85   static float Convolve_SSE(const float* input_ptr, const float* k1,
86                             const float* k2,
87                             double kernel_interpolation_factor);
88 #elif defined(ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY) && defined(USE_NEON)
89   static float Convolve_NEON(const float* input_ptr, const float* k1,
90                              const float* k2,
91                              double kernel_interpolation_factor);
92 #endif
93 
94   // The ratio of input / output sample rates.
95   double io_sample_rate_ratio_;
96 
97   // An index on the source input buffer with sub-sample precision.  It must be
98   // double precision to avoid drift.
99   double virtual_source_idx_;
100 
101   // The buffer is primed once at the very beginning of processing.
102   bool buffer_primed_;
103 
104   // Source of data for resampling.
105   const ReadCB read_cb_;
106 
107   // The size (in samples) to request from each |read_cb_| execution.
108   const int request_frames_;
109 
110   // The number of source frames processed per pass.
111   int block_size_;
112 
113   // The size (in samples) of the internal buffer used by the resampler.
114   const int input_buffer_size_;
115 
116   // Contains kKernelOffsetCount kernels back-to-back, each of size kKernelSize.
117   // The kernel offsets are sub-sample shifts of a windowed sinc shifted from
118   // 0.0 to 1.0 sample.
119   scoped_ptr<float[], base::AlignedFreeDeleter> kernel_storage_;
120   scoped_ptr<float[], base::AlignedFreeDeleter> kernel_pre_sinc_storage_;
121   scoped_ptr<float[], base::AlignedFreeDeleter> kernel_window_storage_;
122 
123   // Data from the source is copied into this buffer for each processing pass.
124   scoped_ptr<float[], base::AlignedFreeDeleter> input_buffer_;
125 
126   // Pointers to the various regions inside |input_buffer_|.  See the diagram at
127   // the top of the .cc file for more information.
128   float* r0_;
129   float* const r1_;
130   float* const r2_;
131   float* r3_;
132   float* r4_;
133 
134   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SincResampler);
135 };
136 
137 }  // namespace media
138 
139 #endif  // MEDIA_BASE_SINC_RESAMPLER_H_
140