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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef MEDIA_BASE_VIDEO_DECODER_H_
6 #define MEDIA_BASE_VIDEO_DECODER_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/callback.h"
11 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
12 #include "media/base/media_export.h"
13 #include "media/base/pipeline_status.h"
14 #include "ui/gfx/size.h"
15 
16 namespace media {
17 
18 class DecoderBuffer;
19 class VideoDecoderConfig;
20 class VideoFrame;
21 
22 class MEDIA_EXPORT VideoDecoder {
23  public:
24   // Status codes for decode operations on VideoDecoder.
25   // TODO(rileya): Now that both AudioDecoder and VideoDecoder Status enums
26   // match, break them into a decoder_status.h.
27   enum Status {
28     kOk,  // Everything went as planned.
29     kAborted,  // Decode was aborted as a result of Reset() being called.
30     kDecodeError,  // Decoding error happened.
31     kDecryptError  // Decrypting error happened.
32   };
33 
34   // Callback for VideoDecoder to return a decoded frame whenever it becomes
35   // available. Only non-EOS frames should be returned via this callback.
36   typedef base::Callback<void(const scoped_refptr<VideoFrame>&)> OutputCB;
37 
38   // Callback type for Decode(). Called after the decoder has completed decoding
39   // corresponding DecoderBuffer, indicating that it's ready to accept another
40   // buffer to decode.
41   typedef base::Callback<void(Status status)> DecodeCB;
42 
43   VideoDecoder();
44 
45   // Fires any pending callbacks, stops and destroys the decoder.
46   // Note: Since this is a destructor, |this| will be destroyed after this call.
47   // Make sure the callbacks fired from this call doesn't post any task that
48   // depends on |this|.
49   virtual ~VideoDecoder();
50 
51   // Returns the name of the decoder for logging purpose.
52   virtual std::string GetDisplayName() const = 0;
53 
54   // Initializes a VideoDecoder with the given |config|, executing the
55   // |status_cb| upon completion. |output_cb| is called for each output frame
56   // decoded by Decode().
57   //
58   // Note:
59   // 1) The VideoDecoder will be reinitialized if it was initialized before.
60   //    Upon reinitialization, all internal buffered frames will be dropped.
61   // 2) This method should not be called during pending decode or reset.
62   // 3) No VideoDecoder calls should be made before |status_cb| is executed.
63   virtual void Initialize(const VideoDecoderConfig& config,
64                           bool low_delay,
65                           const PipelineStatusCB& status_cb,
66                           const OutputCB& output_cb) = 0;
67 
68   // Requests a |buffer| to be decoded. The status of the decoder and decoded
69   // frame are returned via the provided callback. Some decoders may allow
70   // decoding multiple buffers in parallel. Callers should call
71   // GetMaxDecodeRequests() to get number of buffers that may be decoded in
72   // parallel. Decoder must call |decode_cb| in the same order in which Decode()
73   // is called.
74   //
75   // Implementations guarantee that the callback will not be called from within
76   // this method and that |decode_cb| will not be blocked on the following
77   // Decode() calls (i.e. |decode_cb| will be called even if Decode() is never
78   // called again).
79   //
80   // After decoding is finished the decoder calls |output_cb| specified in
81   // Initialize() for each decoded frame. |output_cb| may be called before or
82   // after |decode_cb|.
83   //
84   // If |buffer| is an EOS buffer then the decoder must be flushed, i.e.
85   // |output_cb| must be called for each frame pending in the queue and
86   // |decode_cb| must be called after that. Callers will not call Decode()
87   // again until after the flush completes.
88   virtual void Decode(const scoped_refptr<DecoderBuffer>& buffer,
89                       const DecodeCB& decode_cb) = 0;
90 
91   // Resets decoder state. All pending Decode() requests will be finished or
92   // aborted before |closure| is called.
93   // Note: No VideoDecoder calls should be made before |closure| is executed.
94   virtual void Reset(const base::Closure& closure) = 0;
95 
96   // Returns true if the decoder needs bitstream conversion before decoding.
97   virtual bool NeedsBitstreamConversion() const;
98 
99   // Returns true if the decoder currently has the ability to decode and return
100   // a VideoFrame. Most implementations can allocate a new VideoFrame and hence
101   // this will always return true. Override and return false for decoders that
102   // use a fixed set of VideoFrames for decoding.
103   virtual bool CanReadWithoutStalling() const;
104 
105   // Returns maximum number of parallel decode requests.
106   virtual int GetMaxDecodeRequests() const;
107 
108  private:
109   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(VideoDecoder);
110 };
111 
112 }  // namespace media
113 
114 #endif  // MEDIA_BASE_VIDEO_DECODER_H_
115