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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_QUIC_CRYPTO_QUIC_ENCRYPTER_H_
6 #define NET_QUIC_CRYPTO_QUIC_ENCRYPTER_H_
7 
8 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
9 #include "net/quic/quic_protocol.h"
10 
11 namespace net {
12 
13 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE QuicEncrypter {
14  public:
~QuicEncrypter()15   virtual ~QuicEncrypter() {}
16 
17   static QuicEncrypter* Create(QuicTag algorithm);
18 
19   // Sets the encryption key. Returns true on success, false on failure.
20   //
21   // NOTE: The key is the client_write_key or server_write_key derived from
22   // the master secret.
23   virtual bool SetKey(base::StringPiece key) = 0;
24 
25   // Sets the fixed initial bytes of the nonce. Returns true on success,
26   // false on failure.
27   //
28   // NOTE: The nonce prefix is the client_write_iv or server_write_iv
29   // derived from the master secret. A 64-bit packet sequence number will
30   // be appended to form the nonce.
31   //
32   //                          <------------ 64 bits ----------->
33   //   +---------------------+----------------------------------+
34   //   |    Fixed prefix     |      Packet sequence number      |
35   //   +---------------------+----------------------------------+
36   //                          Nonce format
37   //
38   // The security of the nonce format requires that QUIC never reuse a
39   // packet sequence number, even when retransmitting a lost packet.
40   virtual bool SetNoncePrefix(base::StringPiece nonce_prefix) = 0;
41 
42   // Encrypt encrypts |plaintext| and writes the ciphertext, plus a MAC over
43   // both |associated_data| and |plaintext| to |output|, using |nonce| as the
44   // nonce. |nonce| must be |8+GetNoncePrefixSize()| bytes long and |output|
45   // must point to a buffer that is at least
46   // |GetCiphertextSize(plaintext.size()| bytes long.
47   virtual bool Encrypt(base::StringPiece nonce,
48                        base::StringPiece associated_data,
49                        base::StringPiece plaintext,
50                        unsigned char* output) = 0;
51 
52   // Returns a newly created QuicData object containing the encrypted
53   // |plaintext| as well as a MAC over both |plaintext| and |associated_data|,
54   // or NULL if there is an error. |sequence_number| is appended to the
55   // |nonce_prefix| value provided in SetNoncePrefix() to form the nonce.
56   virtual QuicData* EncryptPacket(QuicPacketSequenceNumber sequence_number,
57                                   base::StringPiece associated_data,
58                                   base::StringPiece plaintext) = 0;
59 
60   // GetKeySize() and GetNoncePrefixSize() tell the HKDF class how many bytes
61   // of key material needs to be derived from the master secret.
62   // NOTE: the sizes returned by GetKeySize() and GetNoncePrefixSize() are
63   // also correct for the QuicDecrypter of the same algorithm. So only
64   // QuicEncrypter has these two methods.
65 
66   // Returns the size in bytes of a key for the algorithm.
67   virtual size_t GetKeySize() const = 0;
68   // Returns the size in bytes of the fixed initial part of the nonce.
69   virtual size_t GetNoncePrefixSize() const = 0;
70 
71   // Returns the maximum length of plaintext that can be encrypted
72   // to ciphertext no larger than |ciphertext_size|.
73   virtual size_t GetMaxPlaintextSize(size_t ciphertext_size) const = 0;
74 
75   // Returns the length of the ciphertext that would be generated by encrypting
76   // to plaintext of size |plaintext_size|.
77   virtual size_t GetCiphertextSize(size_t plaintext_size) const = 0;
78 
79   // For use by unit tests only.
80   virtual base::StringPiece GetKey() const = 0;
81   virtual base::StringPiece GetNoncePrefix() const = 0;
82 };
83 
84 }  // namespace net
85 
86 #endif  // NET_QUIC_CRYPTO_QUIC_ENCRYPTER_H_
87