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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // CompoundBuffer implements a data buffer that is composed of several pieces,
6 // each stored in a refcounted IOBuffer. It is needed for encoding/decoding
7 // video pipeline to represent data packet and minimize data copying.
8 // It is particularly useful for splitting data between multiple RTP packets
9 // and assembling them into one buffer on the receiving side.
10 //
11 // CompoundBufferInputStream implements ZeroCopyInputStream interface
12 // to be used by protobuf to decode data stored in CompoundBuffer into
13 // a protocol buffer message.
14 //
15 // Mutations to the buffer are not thread-safe. Immutability can be ensured
16 // with the Lock() method.
17 
18 #ifndef REMOTING_BASE_COMPOUND_BUFFER_H_
19 #define REMOTING_BASE_COMPOUND_BUFFER_H_
20 
21 #include <deque>
22 
23 #include "base/basictypes.h"
24 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
25 #include "google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream.h"
26 
27 namespace net {
28 class IOBuffer;
29 class IOBufferWithSize;
30 }  // namespace net
31 
32 namespace remoting {
33 
34 class CompoundBuffer {
35  public:
36   CompoundBuffer();
37   ~CompoundBuffer();
38 
39   void Clear();
40 
41   // Adds new chunk to the buffer. |start| defines position of the chunk
42   // within the |buffer|. |size| is the size of the chunk that is being
43   // added, not size of the |buffer|.
44   void Append(net::IOBuffer* buffer, int size);
45   void Append(net::IOBuffer* buffer, const char* start, int size);
46   void Append(const CompoundBuffer& buffer);
47   void Prepend(net::IOBuffer* buffer, int size);
48   void Prepend(net::IOBuffer* buffer, const char* start, int size);
49   void Prepend(const CompoundBuffer& buffer);
50 
51   // Same as above, but creates new IOBuffer and copies the data.
52   void AppendCopyOf(const char* data, int data_size);
53   void PrependCopyOf(const char* data, int data_size);
54 
55   // Drop |bytes| bytes from the beginning or the end of the buffer.
56   void CropFront(int bytes);
57   void CropBack(int bytes);
58 
59   // Current size of the buffer.
total_bytes()60   int total_bytes() const { return total_bytes_; }
61 
62   // Locks the buffer. After the buffer is locked, no data can be
63   // added or removed (content can still be changed if some other
64   // object holds reference to the IOBuffer objects).
65   void Lock();
66 
67   // Returns true if content is locked.
locked()68   bool locked() const { return locked_; }
69 
70   // Creates new IOBufferWithSize object and copies all data into it.
71   // Ownership of the result is given to the caller.
72   net::IOBufferWithSize* ToIOBufferWithSize() const;
73 
74   // Copies all data into given location.
75   void CopyTo(char* data, int data_size) const;
76 
77   // Clears the buffer, and initializes it with the interval from |buffer|
78   // starting at |start| and ending at |end|. The data itself isn't copied.
79   void CopyFrom(const CompoundBuffer& source, int start, int end);
80 
81  private:
82   friend class CompoundBufferInputStream;
83 
84   struct DataChunk {
85     DataChunk(net::IOBuffer* buffer, const char* start, int size);
86     ~DataChunk();
87 
88     scoped_refptr<net::IOBuffer> buffer;
89     const char* start;
90     int size;
91   };
92   typedef std::deque<DataChunk> DataChunkList;
93 
94   DataChunkList chunks_;
95   int total_bytes_;
96   bool locked_;
97 
98   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CompoundBuffer);
99 };
100 
101 class CompoundBufferInputStream
102     : public google::protobuf::io::ZeroCopyInputStream  {
103  public:
104   // Caller keeps ownership of |buffer|. |buffer| must be locked.
105   explicit CompoundBufferInputStream(const CompoundBuffer* buffer);
106   virtual ~CompoundBufferInputStream();
107 
position()108   int position() const { return position_; }
109 
110   // google::protobuf::io::ZeroCopyInputStream interface.
111   virtual bool Next(const void** data, int* size) OVERRIDE;
112   virtual void BackUp(int count) OVERRIDE;
113   virtual bool Skip(int count) OVERRIDE;
114   virtual int64 ByteCount() const OVERRIDE;
115 
116  private:
117   const CompoundBuffer* buffer_;
118 
119   size_t current_chunk_;
120   int current_chunk_position_;
121   int position_;
122   int last_returned_size_;
123 };
124 
125 }  // namespace remoting
126 
127 #endif  // REMOTING_BASE_COMPOUND_BUFFER_H_
128