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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  * distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef WebSocketHandshake_h
32 #define WebSocketHandshake_h
33 
34 #include "modules/websockets/WebSocketExtensionDispatcher.h"
35 #include "modules/websockets/WebSocketExtensionProcessor.h"
36 #include "platform/heap/Handle.h"
37 #include "platform/network/WebSocketHandshakeRequest.h"
38 #include "platform/network/WebSocketHandshakeResponse.h"
39 #include "platform/weborigin/KURL.h"
40 #include "wtf/PassOwnPtr.h"
41 #include "wtf/text/WTFString.h"
42 
43 namespace blink {
44 
45 class Document;
46 
47 class WebSocketHandshake : public GarbageCollectedFinalized<WebSocketHandshake> {
48     WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(WebSocketHandshake);
49 public:
50     // This enum is reused for histogram. When this needs to be modified, add a
51     // new enum for histogram and convert mode values into values in the new
52     // enum to keep new data consistent with old one.
53     enum Mode {
54         Incomplete, Normal, Failed, Connected, ModeMax
55     };
56     WebSocketHandshake(const KURL&, const String& protocol, Document*);
57     ~WebSocketHandshake();
58 
59     const KURL& url() const;
60     void setURL(const KURL&);
61     const String host() const;
62 
63     const String& clientProtocol() const;
64     void setClientProtocol(const String&);
65 
66     bool secure() const;
67 
68     String clientOrigin() const;
69     String clientLocation() const;
70 
71     // Builds a WebSocket opening handshake string to send to the server.
72     // Cookie headers will be added later by the platform code for security
73     // reason.
74     CString clientHandshakeMessage() const;
75     // Builds an object representing WebSocket opening handshake to pass to the
76     // inspector.
77     PassRefPtr<WebSocketHandshakeRequest> clientHandshakeRequest() const;
78 
79     // We're collecting data for histogram in the destructor. Note that calling
80     // this method affects that.
81     void reset();
82     void clearDocument();
83 
84     int readServerHandshake(const char* header, size_t len);
85     Mode mode() const;
86     // Returns a string indicating the reason of failure if mode() == Failed.
87     String failureReason() const;
88 
89     const AtomicString& serverWebSocketProtocol() const;
90     const AtomicString& serverUpgrade() const;
91     const AtomicString& serverConnection() const;
92     const AtomicString& serverWebSocketAccept() const;
93     String acceptedExtensions() const;
94 
95     const WebSocketHandshakeResponse& serverHandshakeResponse() const;
96 
97     void addExtensionProcessor(PassOwnPtr<WebSocketExtensionProcessor>);
98 
99     static String getExpectedWebSocketAccept(const String& secWebSocketKey);
100 
101     void trace(Visitor*);
102 
103 private:
104     KURL httpURLForAuthenticationAndCookies() const;
105 
106     int readStatusLine(const char* header, size_t headerLength, int& statusCode, String& statusText);
107 
108     // Reads all headers except for the two predefined ones.
109     const char* readHTTPHeaders(const char* start, const char* end);
110     void processHeaders();
111     bool checkResponseHeaders();
112 
113     KURL m_url;
114     String m_clientProtocol;
115     bool m_secure;
116     RawPtrWillBeMember<Document> m_document;
117 
118     Mode m_mode;
119 
120     // Stores a received server's handshake. The order of headers is not
121     // guaranteed to be preserved. Duplicated headers may be dropped. Values may
122     // be rebuilt after parsing, so they can be different from the original data
123     // received from the server.
124     WebSocketHandshakeResponse m_response;
125 
126     String m_failureReason;
127 
128     String m_secWebSocketKey;
129     String m_expectedAccept;
130 
131     WebSocketExtensionDispatcher m_extensionDispatcher;
132 };
133 
134 } // namespace blink
135 
136 #endif // WebSocketHandshake_h
137