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1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
2 /* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
3  * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
6  * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
9  *
10  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
12  * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
13  * License.
14  *
15  * The Original Code is the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR).
16  *
17  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
18  * Communications Corporation.  Portions created by Netscape are
19  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation.  All
20  * Rights Reserved.
21  *
22  * Contributor(s):
23  *
24  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
25  * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
26  * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
27  * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
28  * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
29  * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
30  * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
31  * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
32  * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
33  * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
34  * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
35  *
36  * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef plarena_h___
40 #define plarena_h___
41 /*
42  * Lifetime-based fast allocation, inspired by much prior art, including
43  * "Fast Allocation and Deallocation of Memory Based on Object Lifetimes"
44  * David R. Hanson, Software -- Practice and Experience, Vol. 20(1).
45  *
46  * Also supports LIFO allocation (PL_ARENA_MARK/PL_ARENA_RELEASE).
47  */
48 #include "prtypes.h"
49 #include "plarenas.h"
50 
51 PR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C
52 
53 typedef struct PLArena          PLArena;
54 
55 struct PLArena {
56     PLArena     *next;          /* next arena for this lifetime */
57     PRUword     base;           /* aligned base address, follows this header */
58     PRUword     limit;          /* one beyond last byte in arena */
59     PRUword     avail;          /* points to next available byte */
60 };
61 
62 #ifdef PL_ARENAMETER
63 typedef struct PLArenaStats PLArenaStats;
64 
65 struct PLArenaStats {
66     PLArenaStats  *next;        /* next in arenaStats list */
67     char          *name;        /* name for debugging */
68     PRUint32      narenas;      /* number of arenas in pool */
69     PRUint32      nallocs;      /* number of PL_ARENA_ALLOCATE() calls */
70     PRUint32      nreclaims;    /* number of reclaims from freeArenas */
71     PRUint32      nmallocs;     /* number of malloc() calls */
72     PRUint32      ndeallocs;    /* number of lifetime deallocations */
73     PRUint32      ngrows;       /* number of PL_ARENA_GROW() calls */
74     PRUint32      ninplace;     /* number of in-place growths */
75     PRUint32      nreleases;    /* number of PL_ARENA_RELEASE() calls */
76     PRUint32      nfastrels;    /* number of "fast path" releases */
77     PRUint32      nbytes;       /* total bytes allocated */
78     PRUint32      maxalloc;     /* maximum allocation size in bytes */
79     PRFloat64     variance;     /* size variance accumulator */
80 };
81 #endif
82 
83 struct PLArenaPool {
84     PLArena     first;          /* first arena in pool list */
85     PLArena     *current;       /* arena from which to allocate space */
86     PRUint32    arenasize;      /* net exact size of a new arena */
87     PRUword     mask;           /* alignment mask (power-of-2 - 1) */
88 #ifdef PL_ARENAMETER
89     PLArenaStats stats;
90 #endif
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * If the including .c file uses only one power-of-2 alignment, it may define
95  * PL_ARENA_CONST_ALIGN_MASK to the alignment mask and save a few instructions
96  * per ALLOCATE and GROW.
97  */
98 #ifdef PL_ARENA_CONST_ALIGN_MASK
99 #define PL_ARENA_ALIGN(pool, n) (((PRUword)(n) + PL_ARENA_CONST_ALIGN_MASK) \
100                                 & ~PL_ARENA_CONST_ALIGN_MASK)
101 
102 #define PL_INIT_ARENA_POOL(pool, name, size) \
103         PL_InitArenaPool(pool, name, size, PL_ARENA_CONST_ALIGN_MASK + 1)
104 #else
105 #define PL_ARENA_ALIGN(pool, n) (((PRUword)(n) + (pool)->mask) & ~(pool)->mask)
106 #endif
107 
108 #define PL_ARENA_ALLOCATE(p, pool, nb) \
109     PR_BEGIN_MACRO \
110         PLArena *_a = (pool)->current; \
111         PRUint32 _nb = PL_ARENA_ALIGN(pool, nb); \
112         PRUword _p = _a->avail; \
113         PRUword _q = _p + _nb; \
114         if (_q > _a->limit) \
115             _p = (PRUword)PL_ArenaAllocate(pool, _nb); \
116         else \
117             _a->avail = _q; \
118         p = (void *)_p; \
119         PL_ArenaCountAllocation(pool, nb); \
120     PR_END_MACRO
121 
122 #define PL_ARENA_GROW(p, pool, size, incr) \
123     PR_BEGIN_MACRO \
124         PLArena *_a = (pool)->current; \
125         PRUint32 _incr = PL_ARENA_ALIGN(pool, incr); \
126         PRUword _p = _a->avail; \
127         PRUword _q = _p + _incr; \
128         if (_p == (PRUword)(p) + PL_ARENA_ALIGN(pool, size) && \
129             _q <= _a->limit) { \
130             _a->avail = _q; \
131             PL_ArenaCountInplaceGrowth(pool, size, incr); \
132         } else { \
133             p = PL_ArenaGrow(pool, p, size, incr); \
134         } \
135         PL_ArenaCountGrowth(pool, size, incr); \
136     PR_END_MACRO
137 
138 #define PL_ARENA_MARK(pool) ((void *) (pool)->current->avail)
139 #define PR_UPTRDIFF(p,q) ((PRUword)(p) - (PRUword)(q))
140 
141 #ifdef DEBUG
142 #define PL_FREE_PATTERN 0xDA
143 #define PL_CLEAR_UNUSED(a) (PR_ASSERT((a)->avail <= (a)->limit), \
144                            memset((void*)(a)->avail, PL_FREE_PATTERN, \
145                            (a)->limit - (a)->avail))
146 #define PL_CLEAR_ARENA(a)  memset((void*)(a), PL_FREE_PATTERN, \
147                            (a)->limit - (PRUword)(a))
148 #else
149 #define PL_CLEAR_UNUSED(a)
150 #define PL_CLEAR_ARENA(a)
151 #endif
152 
153 #define PL_ARENA_RELEASE(pool, mark) \
154     PR_BEGIN_MACRO \
155         char *_m = (char *)(mark); \
156         PLArena *_a = (pool)->current; \
157         if (PR_UPTRDIFF(_m, _a->base) <= PR_UPTRDIFF(_a->avail, _a->base)) { \
158             _a->avail = (PRUword)PL_ARENA_ALIGN(pool, _m); \
159             PL_CLEAR_UNUSED(_a); \
160             PL_ArenaCountRetract(pool, _m); \
161         } else { \
162             PL_ArenaRelease(pool, _m); \
163         } \
164         PL_ArenaCountRelease(pool, _m); \
165     PR_END_MACRO
166 
167 #ifdef PL_ARENAMETER
168 #define PL_COUNT_ARENA(pool,op) ((pool)->stats.narenas op)
169 #else
170 #define PL_COUNT_ARENA(pool,op)
171 #endif
172 
173 #define PL_ARENA_DESTROY(pool, a, pnext) \
174     PR_BEGIN_MACRO \
175         PL_COUNT_ARENA(pool,--); \
176         if ((pool)->current == (a)) (pool)->current = &(pool)->first; \
177         *(pnext) = (a)->next; \
178         PL_CLEAR_ARENA(a); \
179         free(a); \
180         (a) = 0; \
181     PR_END_MACRO
182 
183 #ifdef PL_ARENAMETER
184 
185 #include <stdio.h>
186 
187 PR_EXTERN(void) PL_ArenaCountAllocation(PLArenaPool *pool, PRUint32 nb);
188 
189 PR_EXTERN(void) PL_ArenaCountInplaceGrowth(
190     PLArenaPool *pool, PRUint32 size, PRUint32 incr);
191 
192 PR_EXTERN(void) PL_ArenaCountGrowth(
193     PLArenaPool *pool, PRUint32 size, PRUint32 incr);
194 
195 PR_EXTERN(void) PL_ArenaCountRelease(PLArenaPool *pool, char *mark);
196 
197 PR_EXTERN(void) PL_ArenaCountRetract(PLArenaPool *pool, char *mark);
198 
199 PR_EXTERN(void) PL_DumpArenaStats(FILE *fp);
200 
201 #else  /* !PL_ARENAMETER */
202 
203 #define PL_ArenaCountAllocation(ap, nb)                 /* nothing */
204 #define PL_ArenaCountInplaceGrowth(ap, size, incr)      /* nothing */
205 #define PL_ArenaCountGrowth(ap, size, incr)             /* nothing */
206 #define PL_ArenaCountRelease(ap, mark)                  /* nothing */
207 #define PL_ArenaCountRetract(ap, mark)                  /* nothing */
208 
209 #endif /* !PL_ARENAMETER */
210 
211 PR_END_EXTERN_C
212 
213 #endif /* plarena_h___ */
214