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1 //===--- FrontendAction.cpp -----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendAction.h"
11 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
12 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
13 #include "clang/AST/DeclGroup.h"
14 #include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"
15 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
16 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendPluginRegistry.h"
18 #include "clang/Frontend/LayoutOverrideSource.h"
19 #include "clang/Frontend/MultiplexConsumer.h"
20 #include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
21 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
22 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
23 #include "clang/Parse/ParseAST.h"
24 #include "clang/Serialization/ASTDeserializationListener.h"
25 #include "clang/Serialization/ASTReader.h"
26 #include "clang/Serialization/GlobalModuleIndex.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 #include <system_error>
33 using namespace clang;
34 
35 namespace {
36 
37 class DelegatingDeserializationListener : public ASTDeserializationListener {
38   ASTDeserializationListener *Previous;
39   bool DeletePrevious;
40 
41 public:
DelegatingDeserializationListener(ASTDeserializationListener * Previous,bool DeletePrevious)42   explicit DelegatingDeserializationListener(
43       ASTDeserializationListener *Previous, bool DeletePrevious)
44       : Previous(Previous), DeletePrevious(DeletePrevious) {}
~DelegatingDeserializationListener()45   virtual ~DelegatingDeserializationListener() {
46     if (DeletePrevious)
47       delete Previous;
48   }
49 
ReaderInitialized(ASTReader * Reader)50   void ReaderInitialized(ASTReader *Reader) override {
51     if (Previous)
52       Previous->ReaderInitialized(Reader);
53   }
IdentifierRead(serialization::IdentID ID,IdentifierInfo * II)54   void IdentifierRead(serialization::IdentID ID,
55                       IdentifierInfo *II) override {
56     if (Previous)
57       Previous->IdentifierRead(ID, II);
58   }
TypeRead(serialization::TypeIdx Idx,QualType T)59   void TypeRead(serialization::TypeIdx Idx, QualType T) override {
60     if (Previous)
61       Previous->TypeRead(Idx, T);
62   }
DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID,const Decl * D)63   void DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID, const Decl *D) override {
64     if (Previous)
65       Previous->DeclRead(ID, D);
66   }
SelectorRead(serialization::SelectorID ID,Selector Sel)67   void SelectorRead(serialization::SelectorID ID, Selector Sel) override {
68     if (Previous)
69       Previous->SelectorRead(ID, Sel);
70   }
MacroDefinitionRead(serialization::PreprocessedEntityID PPID,MacroDefinition * MD)71   void MacroDefinitionRead(serialization::PreprocessedEntityID PPID,
72                            MacroDefinition *MD) override {
73     if (Previous)
74       Previous->MacroDefinitionRead(PPID, MD);
75   }
76 };
77 
78 /// \brief Dumps deserialized declarations.
79 class DeserializedDeclsDumper : public DelegatingDeserializationListener {
80 public:
DeserializedDeclsDumper(ASTDeserializationListener * Previous,bool DeletePrevious)81   explicit DeserializedDeclsDumper(ASTDeserializationListener *Previous,
82                                    bool DeletePrevious)
83       : DelegatingDeserializationListener(Previous, DeletePrevious) {}
84 
DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID,const Decl * D)85   void DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID, const Decl *D) override {
86     llvm::outs() << "PCH DECL: " << D->getDeclKindName();
87     if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
88       llvm::outs() << " - " << *ND;
89     llvm::outs() << "\n";
90 
91     DelegatingDeserializationListener::DeclRead(ID, D);
92   }
93 };
94 
95 /// \brief Checks deserialized declarations and emits error if a name
96 /// matches one given in command-line using -error-on-deserialized-decl.
97 class DeserializedDeclsChecker : public DelegatingDeserializationListener {
98   ASTContext &Ctx;
99   std::set<std::string> NamesToCheck;
100 
101 public:
DeserializedDeclsChecker(ASTContext & Ctx,const std::set<std::string> & NamesToCheck,ASTDeserializationListener * Previous,bool DeletePrevious)102   DeserializedDeclsChecker(ASTContext &Ctx,
103                            const std::set<std::string> &NamesToCheck,
104                            ASTDeserializationListener *Previous,
105                            bool DeletePrevious)
106       : DelegatingDeserializationListener(Previous, DeletePrevious), Ctx(Ctx),
107         NamesToCheck(NamesToCheck) {}
108 
DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID,const Decl * D)109   void DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID, const Decl *D) override {
110     if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
111       if (NamesToCheck.find(ND->getNameAsString()) != NamesToCheck.end()) {
112         unsigned DiagID
113           = Ctx.getDiagnostics().getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error,
114                                                  "%0 was deserialized");
115         Ctx.getDiagnostics().Report(Ctx.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID)
116             << ND->getNameAsString();
117       }
118 
119     DelegatingDeserializationListener::DeclRead(ID, D);
120   }
121 };
122 
123 } // end anonymous namespace
124 
FrontendAction()125 FrontendAction::FrontendAction() : Instance(nullptr) {}
126 
~FrontendAction()127 FrontendAction::~FrontendAction() {}
128 
setCurrentInput(const FrontendInputFile & CurrentInput,ASTUnit * AST)129 void FrontendAction::setCurrentInput(const FrontendInputFile &CurrentInput,
130                                      ASTUnit *AST) {
131   this->CurrentInput = CurrentInput;
132   CurrentASTUnit.reset(AST);
133 }
134 
CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CompilerInstance & CI,StringRef InFile)135 ASTConsumer* FrontendAction::CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
136                                                       StringRef InFile) {
137   ASTConsumer* Consumer = CreateASTConsumer(CI, InFile);
138   if (!Consumer)
139     return nullptr;
140 
141   if (CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginActions.size() == 0)
142     return Consumer;
143 
144   // Make sure the non-plugin consumer is first, so that plugins can't
145   // modifiy the AST.
146   std::vector<ASTConsumer*> Consumers(1, Consumer);
147 
148   for (size_t i = 0, e = CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginActions.size();
149        i != e; ++i) {
150     // This is O(|plugins| * |add_plugins|), but since both numbers are
151     // way below 50 in practice, that's ok.
152     for (FrontendPluginRegistry::iterator
153         it = FrontendPluginRegistry::begin(),
154         ie = FrontendPluginRegistry::end();
155         it != ie; ++it) {
156       if (it->getName() == CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginActions[i]) {
157         std::unique_ptr<PluginASTAction> P(it->instantiate());
158         FrontendAction* c = P.get();
159         if (P->ParseArgs(CI, CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginArgs[i]))
160           Consumers.push_back(c->CreateASTConsumer(CI, InFile));
161       }
162     }
163   }
164 
165   return new MultiplexConsumer(Consumers);
166 }
167 
BeginSourceFile(CompilerInstance & CI,const FrontendInputFile & Input)168 bool FrontendAction::BeginSourceFile(CompilerInstance &CI,
169                                      const FrontendInputFile &Input) {
170   assert(!Instance && "Already processing a source file!");
171   assert(!Input.isEmpty() && "Unexpected empty filename!");
172   setCurrentInput(Input);
173   setCompilerInstance(&CI);
174 
175   StringRef InputFile = Input.getFile();
176   bool HasBegunSourceFile = false;
177   if (!BeginInvocation(CI))
178     goto failure;
179 
180   // AST files follow a very different path, since they share objects via the
181   // AST unit.
182   if (Input.getKind() == IK_AST) {
183     assert(!usesPreprocessorOnly() &&
184            "Attempt to pass AST file to preprocessor only action!");
185     assert(hasASTFileSupport() &&
186            "This action does not have AST file support!");
187 
188     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticsEngine> Diags(&CI.getDiagnostics());
189 
190     ASTUnit *AST = ASTUnit::LoadFromASTFile(InputFile, Diags,
191                                             CI.getFileSystemOpts());
192     if (!AST)
193       goto failure;
194 
195     setCurrentInput(Input, AST);
196 
197     // Inform the diagnostic client we are processing a source file.
198     CI.getDiagnosticClient().BeginSourceFile(CI.getLangOpts(), nullptr);
199     HasBegunSourceFile = true;
200 
201     // Set the shared objects, these are reset when we finish processing the
202     // file, otherwise the CompilerInstance will happily destroy them.
203     CI.setFileManager(&AST->getFileManager());
204     CI.setSourceManager(&AST->getSourceManager());
205     CI.setPreprocessor(&AST->getPreprocessor());
206     CI.setASTContext(&AST->getASTContext());
207 
208     // Initialize the action.
209     if (!BeginSourceFileAction(CI, InputFile))
210       goto failure;
211 
212     // Create the AST consumer.
213     CI.setASTConsumer(CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CI, InputFile));
214     if (!CI.hasASTConsumer())
215       goto failure;
216 
217     return true;
218   }
219 
220   if (!CI.hasVirtualFileSystem()) {
221     if (IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> VFS =
222           createVFSFromCompilerInvocation(CI.getInvocation(),
223                                           CI.getDiagnostics()))
224       CI.setVirtualFileSystem(VFS);
225     else
226       goto failure;
227   }
228 
229   // Set up the file and source managers, if needed.
230   if (!CI.hasFileManager())
231     CI.createFileManager();
232   if (!CI.hasSourceManager())
233     CI.createSourceManager(CI.getFileManager());
234 
235   // IR files bypass the rest of initialization.
236   if (Input.getKind() == IK_LLVM_IR) {
237     assert(hasIRSupport() &&
238            "This action does not have IR file support!");
239 
240     // Inform the diagnostic client we are processing a source file.
241     CI.getDiagnosticClient().BeginSourceFile(CI.getLangOpts(), nullptr);
242     HasBegunSourceFile = true;
243 
244     // Initialize the action.
245     if (!BeginSourceFileAction(CI, InputFile))
246       goto failure;
247 
248     // Initialize the main file entry.
249     if (!CI.InitializeSourceManager(CurrentInput))
250       goto failure;
251 
252     return true;
253   }
254 
255   // If the implicit PCH include is actually a directory, rather than
256   // a single file, search for a suitable PCH file in that directory.
257   if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ImplicitPCHInclude.empty()) {
258     FileManager &FileMgr = CI.getFileManager();
259     PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts = CI.getPreprocessorOpts();
260     StringRef PCHInclude = PPOpts.ImplicitPCHInclude;
261     if (const DirectoryEntry *PCHDir = FileMgr.getDirectory(PCHInclude)) {
262       std::error_code EC;
263       SmallString<128> DirNative;
264       llvm::sys::path::native(PCHDir->getName(), DirNative);
265       bool Found = false;
266       for (llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator Dir(DirNative.str(), EC), DirEnd;
267            Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
268         // Check whether this is an acceptable AST file.
269         if (ASTReader::isAcceptableASTFile(Dir->path(), FileMgr,
270                                            CI.getLangOpts(),
271                                            CI.getTargetOpts(),
272                                            CI.getPreprocessorOpts())) {
273           PPOpts.ImplicitPCHInclude = Dir->path();
274           Found = true;
275           break;
276         }
277       }
278 
279       if (!Found) {
280         CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_fe_no_pch_in_dir) << PCHInclude;
281         return true;
282       }
283     }
284   }
285 
286   // Set up the preprocessor.
287   CI.createPreprocessor(getTranslationUnitKind());
288 
289   // Inform the diagnostic client we are processing a source file.
290   CI.getDiagnosticClient().BeginSourceFile(CI.getLangOpts(),
291                                            &CI.getPreprocessor());
292   HasBegunSourceFile = true;
293 
294   // Initialize the action.
295   if (!BeginSourceFileAction(CI, InputFile))
296     goto failure;
297 
298   // Initialize the main file entry. It is important that this occurs after
299   // BeginSourceFileAction, which may change CurrentInput during module builds.
300   if (!CI.InitializeSourceManager(CurrentInput))
301     goto failure;
302 
303   // Create the AST context and consumer unless this is a preprocessor only
304   // action.
305   if (!usesPreprocessorOnly()) {
306     CI.createASTContext();
307 
308     std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> Consumer(
309         CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CI, InputFile));
310     if (!Consumer)
311       goto failure;
312 
313     CI.getASTContext().setASTMutationListener(Consumer->GetASTMutationListener());
314 
315     if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ChainedIncludes.empty()) {
316       // Convert headers to PCH and chain them.
317       IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ExternalSemaSource> source, FinalReader;
318       source = createChainedIncludesSource(CI, FinalReader);
319       if (!source)
320         goto failure;
321       CI.setModuleManager(static_cast<ASTReader *>(FinalReader.get()));
322       CI.getASTContext().setExternalSource(source);
323     } else if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ImplicitPCHInclude.empty()) {
324       // Use PCH.
325       assert(hasPCHSupport() && "This action does not have PCH support!");
326       ASTDeserializationListener *DeserialListener =
327           Consumer->GetASTDeserializationListener();
328       bool DeleteDeserialListener = false;
329       if (CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DumpDeserializedPCHDecls) {
330         DeserialListener = new DeserializedDeclsDumper(DeserialListener,
331                                                        DeleteDeserialListener);
332         DeleteDeserialListener = true;
333       }
334       if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DeserializedPCHDeclsToErrorOn.empty()) {
335         DeserialListener = new DeserializedDeclsChecker(
336             CI.getASTContext(),
337             CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DeserializedPCHDeclsToErrorOn,
338             DeserialListener, DeleteDeserialListener);
339         DeleteDeserialListener = true;
340       }
341       CI.createPCHExternalASTSource(
342           CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ImplicitPCHInclude,
343           CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DisablePCHValidation,
344           CI.getPreprocessorOpts().AllowPCHWithCompilerErrors, DeserialListener,
345           DeleteDeserialListener);
346       if (!CI.getASTContext().getExternalSource())
347         goto failure;
348     }
349 
350     CI.setASTConsumer(Consumer.release());
351     if (!CI.hasASTConsumer())
352       goto failure;
353   }
354 
355   // Initialize built-in info as long as we aren't using an external AST
356   // source.
357   if (!CI.hasASTContext() || !CI.getASTContext().getExternalSource()) {
358     Preprocessor &PP = CI.getPreprocessor();
359 
360     // If modules are enabled, create the module manager before creating
361     // any builtins, so that all declarations know that they might be
362     // extended by an external source.
363     if (CI.getLangOpts().Modules)
364       CI.createModuleManager();
365 
366     PP.getBuiltinInfo().InitializeBuiltins(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
367                                            PP.getLangOpts());
368   } else {
369     // FIXME: If this is a problem, recover from it by creating a multiplex
370     // source.
371     assert((!CI.getLangOpts().Modules || CI.getModuleManager()) &&
372            "modules enabled but created an external source that "
373            "doesn't support modules");
374   }
375 
376   // If there is a layout overrides file, attach an external AST source that
377   // provides the layouts from that file.
378   if (!CI.getFrontendOpts().OverrideRecordLayoutsFile.empty() &&
379       CI.hasASTContext() && !CI.getASTContext().getExternalSource()) {
380     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ExternalASTSource>
381       Override(new LayoutOverrideSource(
382                      CI.getFrontendOpts().OverrideRecordLayoutsFile));
383     CI.getASTContext().setExternalSource(Override);
384   }
385 
386   return true;
387 
388   // If we failed, reset state since the client will not end up calling the
389   // matching EndSourceFile().
390   failure:
391   if (isCurrentFileAST()) {
392     CI.setASTContext(nullptr);
393     CI.setPreprocessor(nullptr);
394     CI.setSourceManager(nullptr);
395     CI.setFileManager(nullptr);
396   }
397 
398   if (HasBegunSourceFile)
399     CI.getDiagnosticClient().EndSourceFile();
400   CI.clearOutputFiles(/*EraseFiles=*/true);
401   setCurrentInput(FrontendInputFile());
402   setCompilerInstance(nullptr);
403   return false;
404 }
405 
Execute()406 bool FrontendAction::Execute() {
407   CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
408 
409   if (CI.hasFrontendTimer()) {
410     llvm::TimeRegion Timer(CI.getFrontendTimer());
411     ExecuteAction();
412   }
413   else ExecuteAction();
414 
415   // If we are supposed to rebuild the global module index, do so now unless
416   // there were any module-build failures.
417   if (CI.shouldBuildGlobalModuleIndex() && CI.hasFileManager() &&
418       CI.hasPreprocessor()) {
419     GlobalModuleIndex::writeIndex(
420       CI.getFileManager(),
421       CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath());
422   }
423 
424   return true;
425 }
426 
EndSourceFile()427 void FrontendAction::EndSourceFile() {
428   CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
429 
430   // Inform the diagnostic client we are done with this source file.
431   CI.getDiagnosticClient().EndSourceFile();
432 
433   // Finalize the action.
434   EndSourceFileAction();
435 
436   // Sema references the ast consumer, so reset sema first.
437   //
438   // FIXME: There is more per-file stuff we could just drop here?
439   bool DisableFree = CI.getFrontendOpts().DisableFree;
440   if (DisableFree) {
441     if (!isCurrentFileAST()) {
442       CI.resetAndLeakSema();
443       CI.resetAndLeakASTContext();
444     }
445     BuryPointer(CI.takeASTConsumer());
446   } else {
447     if (!isCurrentFileAST()) {
448       CI.setSema(nullptr);
449       CI.setASTContext(nullptr);
450     }
451     CI.setASTConsumer(nullptr);
452   }
453 
454   // Inform the preprocessor we are done.
455   if (CI.hasPreprocessor())
456     CI.getPreprocessor().EndSourceFile();
457 
458   if (CI.getFrontendOpts().ShowStats) {
459     llvm::errs() << "\nSTATISTICS FOR '" << getCurrentFile() << "':\n";
460     CI.getPreprocessor().PrintStats();
461     CI.getPreprocessor().getIdentifierTable().PrintStats();
462     CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().PrintStats();
463     CI.getSourceManager().PrintStats();
464     llvm::errs() << "\n";
465   }
466 
467   // Cleanup the output streams, and erase the output files if instructed by the
468   // FrontendAction.
469   CI.clearOutputFiles(/*EraseFiles=*/shouldEraseOutputFiles());
470 
471   // FIXME: Only do this if DisableFree is set.
472   if (isCurrentFileAST()) {
473     CI.resetAndLeakSema();
474     CI.resetAndLeakASTContext();
475     CI.resetAndLeakPreprocessor();
476     CI.resetAndLeakSourceManager();
477     CI.resetAndLeakFileManager();
478   }
479 
480   setCompilerInstance(nullptr);
481   setCurrentInput(FrontendInputFile());
482 }
483 
shouldEraseOutputFiles()484 bool FrontendAction::shouldEraseOutputFiles() {
485   return getCompilerInstance().getDiagnostics().hasErrorOccurred();
486 }
487 
488 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
489 // Utility Actions
490 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
491 
ExecuteAction()492 void ASTFrontendAction::ExecuteAction() {
493   CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
494   if (!CI.hasPreprocessor())
495     return;
496 
497   // FIXME: Move the truncation aspect of this into Sema, we delayed this till
498   // here so the source manager would be initialized.
499   if (hasCodeCompletionSupport() &&
500       !CI.getFrontendOpts().CodeCompletionAt.FileName.empty())
501     CI.createCodeCompletionConsumer();
502 
503   // Use a code completion consumer?
504   CodeCompleteConsumer *CompletionConsumer = nullptr;
505   if (CI.hasCodeCompletionConsumer())
506     CompletionConsumer = &CI.getCodeCompletionConsumer();
507 
508   if (!CI.hasSema())
509     CI.createSema(getTranslationUnitKind(), CompletionConsumer);
510 
511   ParseAST(CI.getSema(), CI.getFrontendOpts().ShowStats,
512            CI.getFrontendOpts().SkipFunctionBodies);
513 }
514 
anchor()515 void PluginASTAction::anchor() { }
516 
517 ASTConsumer *
CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance & CI,StringRef InFile)518 PreprocessorFrontendAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
519                                               StringRef InFile) {
520   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CreateASTConsumer on preprocessor action!");
521 }
522 
CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance & CI,StringRef InFile)523 ASTConsumer *WrapperFrontendAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
524                                                       StringRef InFile) {
525   return WrappedAction->CreateASTConsumer(CI, InFile);
526 }
BeginInvocation(CompilerInstance & CI)527 bool WrapperFrontendAction::BeginInvocation(CompilerInstance &CI) {
528   return WrappedAction->BeginInvocation(CI);
529 }
BeginSourceFileAction(CompilerInstance & CI,StringRef Filename)530 bool WrapperFrontendAction::BeginSourceFileAction(CompilerInstance &CI,
531                                                   StringRef Filename) {
532   WrappedAction->setCurrentInput(getCurrentInput());
533   WrappedAction->setCompilerInstance(&CI);
534   return WrappedAction->BeginSourceFileAction(CI, Filename);
535 }
ExecuteAction()536 void WrapperFrontendAction::ExecuteAction() {
537   WrappedAction->ExecuteAction();
538 }
EndSourceFileAction()539 void WrapperFrontendAction::EndSourceFileAction() {
540   WrappedAction->EndSourceFileAction();
541 }
542 
usesPreprocessorOnly() const543 bool WrapperFrontendAction::usesPreprocessorOnly() const {
544   return WrappedAction->usesPreprocessorOnly();
545 }
getTranslationUnitKind()546 TranslationUnitKind WrapperFrontendAction::getTranslationUnitKind() {
547   return WrappedAction->getTranslationUnitKind();
548 }
hasPCHSupport() const549 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasPCHSupport() const {
550   return WrappedAction->hasPCHSupport();
551 }
hasASTFileSupport() const552 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasASTFileSupport() const {
553   return WrappedAction->hasASTFileSupport();
554 }
hasIRSupport() const555 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasIRSupport() const {
556   return WrappedAction->hasIRSupport();
557 }
hasCodeCompletionSupport() const558 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasCodeCompletionSupport() const {
559   return WrappedAction->hasCodeCompletionSupport();
560 }
561 
WrapperFrontendAction(FrontendAction * WrappedAction)562 WrapperFrontendAction::WrapperFrontendAction(FrontendAction *WrappedAction)
563   : WrappedAction(WrappedAction) {}
564 
565