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1 /*
2 **********************************************************************
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2013, International Business Machines
4 * Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5 **********************************************************************
6 */
7 #ifndef _UCURR_H_
8 #define _UCURR_H_
9 
10 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
11 #include "unicode/uenum.h"
12 
13 /**
14  * \file
15  * \brief C API: Encapsulates information about a currency.
16  */
17 
18 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
19 
20 /**
21  * The ucurr API encapsulates information about a currency, as defined by
22  * ISO 4217.  A currency is represented by a 3-character string
23  * containing its ISO 4217 code.  This API can return various data
24  * necessary the proper display of a currency:
25  *
26  * <ul><li>A display symbol, for a specific locale
27  * <li>The number of fraction digits to display
28  * <li>A rounding increment
29  * </ul>
30  *
31  * The <tt>DecimalFormat</tt> class uses these data to display
32  * currencies.
33  * @author Alan Liu
34  * @since ICU 2.2
35  */
36 
37 /**
38  * Finds a currency code for the given locale.
39  * @param locale the locale for which to retrieve a currency code.
40  *               Currency can be specified by the "currency" keyword
41  *               in which case it overrides the default currency code
42  * @param buff   fill in buffer. Can be NULL for preflighting.
43  * @param buffCapacity capacity of the fill in buffer. Can be 0 for
44  *               preflighting. If it is non-zero, the buff parameter
45  *               must not be NULL.
46  * @param ec error code
47  * @return length of the currency string. It should always be 3. If 0,
48  *                currency couldn't be found or the input values are
49  *                invalid.
50  * @stable ICU 2.8
51  */
52 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
53 ucurr_forLocale(const char* locale,
54                 UChar* buff,
55                 int32_t buffCapacity,
56                 UErrorCode* ec);
57 
58 /**
59  * Selector constants for ucurr_getName().
60  *
61  * @see ucurr_getName
62  * @stable ICU 2.6
63  */
64 typedef enum UCurrNameStyle {
65     /**
66      * Selector for ucurr_getName indicating a symbolic name for a
67      * currency, such as "$" for USD.
68      * @stable ICU 2.6
69      */
70     UCURR_SYMBOL_NAME,
71 
72     /**
73      * Selector for ucurr_getName indicating the long name for a
74      * currency, such as "US Dollar" for USD.
75      * @stable ICU 2.6
76      */
77     UCURR_LONG_NAME
78 } UCurrNameStyle;
79 
80 #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
81 /**
82  * @stable ICU 2.6
83  */
84 typedef const void* UCurrRegistryKey;
85 
86 /**
87  * Register an (existing) ISO 4217 currency code for the given locale.
88  * Only the country code and the two variants EURO and PRE_EURO are
89  * recognized.
90  * @param isoCode the three-letter ISO 4217 currency code
91  * @param locale  the locale for which to register this currency code
92  * @param status the in/out status code
93  * @return a registry key that can be used to unregister this currency code, or NULL
94  * if there was an error.
95  * @stable ICU 2.6
96  */
97 U_STABLE UCurrRegistryKey U_EXPORT2
98 ucurr_register(const UChar* isoCode,
99                    const char* locale,
100                    UErrorCode* status);
101 /**
102  * Unregister the previously-registered currency definitions using the
103  * URegistryKey returned from ucurr_register.  Key becomes invalid after
104  * a successful call and should not be used again.  Any currency
105  * that might have been hidden by the original ucurr_register call is
106  * restored.
107  * @param key the registry key returned by a previous call to ucurr_register
108  * @param status the in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned
109  * @return TRUE if the currency for this key was successfully unregistered
110  * @stable ICU 2.6
111  */
112 U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
113 ucurr_unregister(UCurrRegistryKey key, UErrorCode* status);
114 #endif /* UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE */
115 
116 /**
117  * Returns the display name for the given currency in the
118  * given locale.  For example, the display name for the USD
119  * currency object in the en_US locale is "$".
120  * @param currency null-terminated 3-letter ISO 4217 code
121  * @param locale locale in which to display currency
122  * @param nameStyle selector for which kind of name to return
123  * @param isChoiceFormat fill-in set to TRUE if the returned value
124  * is a ChoiceFormat pattern; otherwise it is a static string
125  * @param len fill-in parameter to receive length of result
126  * @param ec error code
127  * @return pointer to display string of 'len' UChars.  If the resource
128  * data contains no entry for 'currency', then 'currency' itself is
129  * returned.  If *isChoiceFormat is TRUE, then the result is a
130  * ChoiceFormat pattern.  Otherwise it is a static string.
131  * @stable ICU 2.6
132  */
133 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
134 ucurr_getName(const UChar* currency,
135               const char* locale,
136               UCurrNameStyle nameStyle,
137               UBool* isChoiceFormat,
138               int32_t* len,
139               UErrorCode* ec);
140 
141 /**
142  * Returns the plural name for the given currency in the
143  * given locale.  For example, the plural name for the USD
144  * currency object in the en_US locale is "US dollar" or "US dollars".
145  * @param currency null-terminated 3-letter ISO 4217 code
146  * @param locale locale in which to display currency
147  * @param isChoiceFormat fill-in set to TRUE if the returned value
148  * is a ChoiceFormat pattern; otherwise it is a static string
149  * @param pluralCount plural count
150  * @param len fill-in parameter to receive length of result
151  * @param ec error code
152  * @return pointer to display string of 'len' UChars.  If the resource
153  * data contains no entry for 'currency', then 'currency' itself is
154  * returned.
155  * @stable ICU 4.2
156  */
157 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
158 ucurr_getPluralName(const UChar* currency,
159                     const char* locale,
160                     UBool* isChoiceFormat,
161                     const char* pluralCount,
162                     int32_t* len,
163                     UErrorCode* ec);
164 
165 /**
166  * Returns the number of the number of fraction digits that should
167  * be displayed for the given currency.
168  * @param currency null-terminated 3-letter ISO 4217 code
169  * @param ec input-output error code
170  * @return a non-negative number of fraction digits to be
171  * displayed, or 0 if there is an error
172  * @stable ICU 3.0
173  */
174 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
175 ucurr_getDefaultFractionDigits(const UChar* currency,
176                                UErrorCode* ec);
177 
178 /**
179  * Returns the rounding increment for the given currency, or 0.0 if no
180  * rounding is done by the currency.
181  * @param currency null-terminated 3-letter ISO 4217 code
182  * @param ec input-output error code
183  * @return the non-negative rounding increment, or 0.0 if none,
184  * or 0.0 if there is an error
185  * @stable ICU 3.0
186  */
187 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
188 ucurr_getRoundingIncrement(const UChar* currency,
189                            UErrorCode* ec);
190 
191 /**
192  * Selector constants for ucurr_openCurrencies().
193  *
194  * @see ucurr_openCurrencies
195  * @stable ICU 3.2
196  */
197 typedef enum UCurrCurrencyType {
198     /**
199      * Select all ISO-4217 currency codes.
200      * @stable ICU 3.2
201      */
202     UCURR_ALL = INT32_MAX,
203     /**
204      * Select only ISO-4217 commonly used currency codes.
205      * These currencies can be found in common use, and they usually have
206      * bank notes or coins associated with the currency code.
207      * This does not include fund codes, precious metals and other
208      * various ISO-4217 codes limited to special financial products.
209      * @stable ICU 3.2
210      */
211     UCURR_COMMON = 1,
212     /**
213      * Select ISO-4217 uncommon currency codes.
214      * These codes respresent fund codes, precious metals and other
215      * various ISO-4217 codes limited to special financial products.
216      * A fund code is a monetary resource associated with a currency.
217      * @stable ICU 3.2
218      */
219     UCURR_UNCOMMON = 2,
220     /**
221      * Select only deprecated ISO-4217 codes.
222      * These codes are no longer in general public use.
223      * @stable ICU 3.2
224      */
225     UCURR_DEPRECATED = 4,
226     /**
227      * Select only non-deprecated ISO-4217 codes.
228      * These codes are in general public use.
229      * @stable ICU 3.2
230      */
231     UCURR_NON_DEPRECATED = 8
232 } UCurrCurrencyType;
233 
234 /**
235  * Provides a UEnumeration object for listing ISO-4217 codes.
236  * @param currType You can use one of several UCurrCurrencyType values for this
237  *      variable. You can also | (or) them together to get a specific list of
238  *      currencies. Most people will want to use the (UCURR_CURRENCY|UCURR_NON_DEPRECATED) value to
239  *      get a list of current currencies.
240  * @param pErrorCode Error code
241  * @stable ICU 3.2
242  */
243 U_STABLE UEnumeration * U_EXPORT2
244 ucurr_openISOCurrencies(uint32_t currType, UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
245 
246 /**
247   * Queries if the given ISO 4217 3-letter code is available on the specified date range.
248   *
249   * Note: For checking availability of a currency on a specific date, specify the date on both 'from' and 'to'
250   *
251   * When 'from' is U_DATE_MIN and 'to' is U_DATE_MAX, this method checks if the specified currency is available any time.
252   * If 'from' and 'to' are same UDate value, this method checks if the specified currency is available on that date.
253   *
254   * @param isoCode
255   *            The ISO 4217 3-letter code.
256   *
257   * @param from
258   *            The lower bound of the date range, inclusive. When 'from' is U_DATE_MIN, check the availability
259   *            of the currency any date before 'to'
260   *
261   * @param to
262   *            The upper bound of the date range, inclusive. When 'to' is U_DATE_MAX, check the availability of
263   *            the currency any date after 'from'
264   *
265   * @param errorCode
266   *            ICU error code
267    *
268   * @return TRUE if the given ISO 4217 3-letter code is supported on the specified date range.
269   *
270   * @stable ICU 4.8
271   */
272 U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
273 ucurr_isAvailable(const UChar* isoCode,
274              UDate from,
275              UDate to,
276              UErrorCode* errorCode);
277 
278 /**
279  * Finds the number of valid currency codes for the
280  * given locale and date.
281  * @param locale the locale for which to retrieve the
282  *               currency count.
283  * @param date   the date for which to retrieve the
284  *               currency count for the given locale.
285  * @param ec     error code
286  * @return       the number of currency codes for the
287  *               given locale and date.  If 0, currency
288  *               codes couldn't be found for the input
289  *               values are invalid.
290  * @stable ICU 4.0
291  */
292 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
293 ucurr_countCurrencies(const char* locale,
294                  UDate date,
295                  UErrorCode* ec);
296 
297 /**
298  * Finds a currency code for the given locale and date
299  * @param locale the locale for which to retrieve a currency code.
300  *               Currency can be specified by the "currency" keyword
301  *               in which case it overrides the default currency code
302  * @param date   the date for which to retrieve a currency code for
303  *               the given locale.
304  * @param index  the index within the available list of currency codes
305  *               for the given locale on the given date.
306  * @param buff   fill in buffer. Can be NULL for preflighting.
307  * @param buffCapacity capacity of the fill in buffer. Can be 0 for
308  *               preflighting. If it is non-zero, the buff parameter
309  *               must not be NULL.
310  * @param ec     error code
311  * @return       length of the currency string. It should always be 3.
312  *               If 0, currency couldn't be found or the input values are
313  *               invalid.
314  * @stable ICU 4.0
315  */
316 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
317 ucurr_forLocaleAndDate(const char* locale,
318                 UDate date,
319                 int32_t index,
320                 UChar* buff,
321                 int32_t buffCapacity,
322                 UErrorCode* ec);
323 
324 /**
325  * Given a key and a locale, returns an array of string values in a preferred
326  * order that would make a difference. These are all and only those values where
327  * the open (creation) of the service with the locale formed from the input locale
328  * plus input keyword and that value has different behavior than creation with the
329  * input locale alone.
330  * @param key           one of the keys supported by this service.  For now, only
331  *                      "currency" is supported.
332  * @param locale        the locale
333  * @param commonlyUsed  if set to true it will return only commonly used values
334  *                      with the given locale in preferred order.  Otherwise,
335  *                      it will return all the available values for the locale.
336  * @param status error status
337  * @return a string enumeration over keyword values for the given key and the locale.
338  * @stable ICU 4.2
339  */
340 U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
341 ucurr_getKeywordValuesForLocale(const char* key,
342                                 const char* locale,
343                                 UBool commonlyUsed,
344                                 UErrorCode* status);
345 
346 /**
347  * Returns the ISO 4217 numeric code for the currency.
348  * <p>Note: If the ISO 4217 numeric code is not assigned for the currency or
349  * the currency is unknown, this function returns 0.
350  *
351  * @param currency null-terminated 3-letter ISO 4217 code
352  * @return The ISO 4217 numeric code of the currency
353  * @stable ICU 49
354  */
355 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
356 ucurr_getNumericCode(const UChar* currency);
357 
358 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
359 
360 #endif
361