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1 //===-- MachProcess.h -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  Created by Greg Clayton on 6/15/07.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef __MachProcess_h__
15 #define __MachProcess_h__
16 
17 #include "DNBDefs.h"
18 #include "DNBBreakpoint.h"
19 #include "DNBError.h"
20 #include "DNBThreadResumeActions.h"
21 #include "MachException.h"
22 #include "MachVMMemory.h"
23 #include "MachTask.h"
24 #include "MachThreadList.h"
25 #include "PThreadCondition.h"
26 #include "PThreadEvent.h"
27 #include "PThreadMutex.h"
28 
29 #include <mach/mach.h>
30 #include <sys/signal.h>
31 #include <pthread.h>
32 #include <vector>
33 
34 class DNBThreadResumeActions;
35 
36 class MachProcess
37 {
38 public:
39     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
40     // Constructors and Destructors
41     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
42     MachProcess ();
43     ~MachProcess ();
44 
45     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
46     // Child process control
47     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
48     pid_t                   AttachForDebug (pid_t pid, char *err_str, size_t err_len);
49     pid_t                   LaunchForDebug (const char *path,
50                                             char const *argv[],
51                                             char const *envp[],
52                                             const char *working_directory,
53                                             const char *stdin_path,
54                                             const char *stdout_path,
55                                             const char *stderr_path,
56                                             bool no_stdio,
57                                             nub_launch_flavor_t launch_flavor,
58                                             int disable_aslr,
59                                             DNBError &err);
60 
61     static uint32_t         GetCPUTypeForLocalProcess (pid_t pid);
62     static pid_t            ForkChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], MachProcess* process, DNBError &err);
63     static pid_t            PosixSpawnChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path,
64                                                                cpu_type_t cpu_type,
65                                                                char const *argv[],
66                                                                char const *envp[],
67                                                                const char *working_directory,
68                                                                const char *stdin_path,
69                                                                const char *stdout_path,
70                                                                const char *stderr_path,
71                                                                bool no_stdio,
72                                                                MachProcess* process,
73                                                                int disable_aslr,
74                                                                DNBError& err);
75     nub_addr_t              GetDYLDAllImageInfosAddress ();
76     static const void *     PrepareForAttach (const char *path, nub_launch_flavor_t launch_flavor, bool waitfor, DNBError &err_str);
77     static void             CleanupAfterAttach (const void *attach_token, bool success, DNBError &err_str);
78     static nub_process_t    CheckForProcess (const void *attach_token);
79 #ifdef WITH_SPRINGBOARD
80     pid_t                   SBLaunchForDebug (const char *app_bundle_path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], bool no_stdio, DNBError &launch_err);
81     static pid_t            SBForkChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], bool no_stdio, MachProcess* process, DNBError &launch_err);
82 #endif
83     nub_addr_t              LookupSymbol (const char *name, const char *shlib);
SetNameToAddressCallback(DNBCallbackNameToAddress callback,void * baton)84     void                    SetNameToAddressCallback (DNBCallbackNameToAddress callback, void *baton)
85                             {
86                                 m_name_to_addr_callback = callback;
87                                 m_name_to_addr_baton    = baton;
88                             }
SetSharedLibraryInfoCallback(DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos callback,void * baton)89     void                    SetSharedLibraryInfoCallback (DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos callback, void *baton)
90                             {
91                                 m_image_infos_callback    = callback;
92                                 m_image_infos_baton        = baton;
93                             }
94 
95     bool                    Resume (const DNBThreadResumeActions& thread_actions);
96     bool                    Signal  (int signal, const struct timespec *timeout_abstime = NULL);
97     bool                    Kill (const struct timespec *timeout_abstime = NULL);
98     bool                    Detach ();
99     nub_size_t              ReadMemory (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, void *buf);
100     nub_size_t              WriteMemory (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, const void *buf);
101 
102     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
103     // Path and arg accessors
104     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
Path()105     const char *            Path () const { return m_path.c_str(); }
ArgumentCount()106     size_t                  ArgumentCount () const { return m_args.size(); }
ArgumentAtIndex(size_t arg_idx)107     const char *            ArgumentAtIndex (size_t arg_idx) const
108                             {
109                                 if (arg_idx < m_args.size())
110                                     return m_args[arg_idx].c_str();
111                                 return NULL;
112                             }
113 
114     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
115     // Breakpoint functions
116     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
117     DNBBreakpoint *         CreateBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t length, bool hardware);
118     bool                    DisableBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr, bool remove);
119     void                    DisableAllBreakpoints (bool remove);
120     bool                    EnableBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr);
Breakpoints()121     DNBBreakpointList&      Breakpoints() { return m_breakpoints; }
Breakpoints()122     const DNBBreakpointList& Breakpoints() const { return m_breakpoints; }
123 
124     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
125     // Watchpoint functions
126     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
127     DNBBreakpoint *         CreateWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t length, uint32_t watch_type, bool hardware);
128     bool                    DisableWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr, bool remove);
129     void                    DisableAllWatchpoints (bool remove);
130     bool                    EnableWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr);
131     uint32_t                GetNumSupportedHardwareWatchpoints () const;
Watchpoints()132     DNBBreakpointList&      Watchpoints() { return m_watchpoints; }
Watchpoints()133     const DNBBreakpointList& Watchpoints() const { return m_watchpoints; }
134 
135     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
136     // Exception thread functions
137     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
138     bool                    StartSTDIOThread ();
139     static void *           STDIOThread (void *arg);
140     void                    ExceptionMessageReceived (const MachException::Message& exceptionMessage);
141     void                    ExceptionMessageBundleComplete ();
142     void                    SharedLibrariesUpdated ();
143     nub_size_t              CopyImageInfos (struct DNBExecutableImageInfo **image_infos, bool only_changed);
144 
145     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
146     // Profile functions
147     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
148     void                    SetEnableAsyncProfiling (bool enable, uint64_t internal_usec, DNBProfileDataScanType scan_type);
IsProfilingEnabled()149     bool                    IsProfilingEnabled () { return m_profile_enabled; }
ProfileInterval()150     uint64_t                ProfileInterval () { return m_profile_interval_usec; }
151     bool                    StartProfileThread ();
152     static void *           ProfileThread (void *arg);
153     void                    SignalAsyncProfileData (const char *info);
154     size_t                  GetAsyncProfileData (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
155 
156     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
157     // Accessors
158     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
ProcessID()159     pid_t                   ProcessID () const { return m_pid; }
ProcessIDIsValid()160     bool                    ProcessIDIsValid () const { return m_pid > 0; }
161     pid_t                   SetProcessID (pid_t pid);
Task()162     MachTask&               Task() { return m_task; }
Task()163     const MachTask&         Task() const { return m_task; }
164 
Events()165     PThreadEvent&           Events() { return m_events; }
166     const DNBRegisterSetInfo *
167                             GetRegisterSetInfo (nub_thread_t tid, nub_size_t *num_reg_sets) const;
168     bool                    GetRegisterValue (nub_thread_t tid, uint32_t set, uint32_t reg, DNBRegisterValue *reg_value) const;
169     bool                    SetRegisterValue (nub_thread_t tid, uint32_t set, uint32_t reg, const DNBRegisterValue *value) const;
170     nub_bool_t              SyncThreadState (nub_thread_t tid);
171     const char *            ThreadGetName (nub_thread_t tid);
172     nub_state_t             ThreadGetState (nub_thread_t tid);
173     nub_size_t              GetNumThreads () const;
174     nub_thread_t            GetThreadAtIndex (nub_size_t thread_idx) const;
175     nub_thread_t            GetCurrentThread ();
176     nub_thread_t            GetCurrentThreadMachPort ();
177     nub_thread_t            SetCurrentThread (nub_thread_t tid);
GetThreadList()178     MachThreadList &        GetThreadList() { return m_thread_list; }
179     bool                    GetThreadStoppedReason(nub_thread_t tid, struct DNBThreadStopInfo *stop_info);
180     void                    DumpThreadStoppedReason(nub_thread_t tid) const;
181     const char *            GetThreadInfo (nub_thread_t tid) const;
182 
183     nub_thread_t            GetThreadIDForMachPortNumber (thread_t mach_port_number) const;
184 
185     uint32_t                GetCPUType ();
186     nub_state_t             GetState ();
187     void                    SetState (nub_state_t state);
IsRunning(nub_state_t state)188     bool                    IsRunning (nub_state_t state)
189                             {
190                                 return    state == eStateRunning || IsStepping(state);
191                             }
IsStepping(nub_state_t state)192     bool                    IsStepping (nub_state_t state)
193                             {
194                                 return    state == eStateStepping;
195                             }
CanResume(nub_state_t state)196     bool                    CanResume (nub_state_t state)
197                             {
198                                 return state == eStateStopped;
199                             }
200 
GetExitStatus(int * status)201     bool                    GetExitStatus(int* status)
202                             {
203                                 if (GetState() == eStateExited)
204                                 {
205                                     if (status)
206                                         *status = m_exit_status;
207                                     return true;
208                                 }
209                                 return false;
210                             }
SetExitStatus(int status)211     void                    SetExitStatus(int status)
212                             {
213                                 m_exit_status = status;
214                                 SetState(eStateExited);
215                             }
216 
StopCount()217     uint32_t                StopCount() const { return m_stop_count; }
SetChildFileDescriptors(int stdin_fileno,int stdout_fileno,int stderr_fileno)218     void                    SetChildFileDescriptors (int stdin_fileno, int stdout_fileno, int stderr_fileno)
219                             {
220                                 m_child_stdin   = stdin_fileno;
221                                 m_child_stdout  = stdout_fileno;
222                                 m_child_stderr  = stderr_fileno;
223                             }
224 
GetStdinFileDescriptor()225     int                     GetStdinFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stdin; }
GetStdoutFileDescriptor()226     int                     GetStdoutFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stdout; }
GetStderrFileDescriptor()227     int                     GetStderrFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stderr; }
228     void                    AppendSTDOUT (char* s, size_t len);
229     size_t                  GetAvailableSTDOUT (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
230     size_t                  GetAvailableSTDERR (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
CloseChildFileDescriptors()231     void                    CloseChildFileDescriptors ()
232                             {
233                                 if (m_child_stdin >= 0)
234                                 {
235                                     ::close (m_child_stdin);
236                                     m_child_stdin = -1;
237                                 }
238                                 if (m_child_stdout >= 0)
239                                 {
240                                     ::close (m_child_stdout);
241                                     m_child_stdout = -1;
242                                 }
243                                 if (m_child_stderr >= 0)
244                                 {
245                                     ::close (m_child_stderr);
246                                     m_child_stderr = -1;
247                                 }
248                             }
249 
ProcessUsingSpringBoard()250     bool                    ProcessUsingSpringBoard() const { return (m_flags & eMachProcessFlagsUsingSBS) != 0; }
251 
GetProfileScanType()252     DNBProfileDataScanType  GetProfileScanType () { return m_profile_scan_type; }
253 
254 private:
255     enum
256     {
257         eMachProcessFlagsNone = 0,
258         eMachProcessFlagsAttached = (1 << 0),
259         eMachProcessFlagsUsingSBS = (1 << 1)
260     };
261     void                    Clear ();
262     void                    ReplyToAllExceptions ();
263     void                    PrivateResume ();
264 
Flags()265     uint32_t                Flags () const { return m_flags; }
266     nub_state_t             DoSIGSTOP (bool clear_bps_and_wps, bool allow_running, uint32_t *thread_idx_ptr);
267 
268     pid_t                       m_pid;                      // Process ID of child process
269     cpu_type_t                  m_cpu_type;                 // The CPU type of this process
270     int                         m_child_stdin;
271     int                         m_child_stdout;
272     int                         m_child_stderr;
273     std::string                 m_path;                     // A path to the executable if we have one
274     std::vector<std::string>    m_args;                     // The arguments with which the process was lauched
275     int                         m_exit_status;              // The exit status for the process
276     MachTask                    m_task;                     // The mach task for this process
277     uint32_t                    m_flags;                    // Process specific flags (see eMachProcessFlags enums)
278     uint32_t                    m_stop_count;               // A count of many times have we stopped
279     pthread_t                   m_stdio_thread;             // Thread ID for the thread that watches for child process stdio
280     PThreadMutex                m_stdio_mutex;              // Multithreaded protection for stdio
281     std::string                 m_stdout_data;
282 
283     bool                        m_profile_enabled;          // A flag to indicate if profiling is enabled
284     uint64_t                    m_profile_interval_usec;    // If enable, the profiling interval in microseconds
285     DNBProfileDataScanType      m_profile_scan_type;        // Indicates what needs to be profiled
286     pthread_t                   m_profile_thread;           // Thread ID for the thread that profiles the inferior
287     PThreadMutex                m_profile_data_mutex;       // Multithreaded protection for profile info data
288     std::vector<std::string>    m_profile_data;             // Profile data, must be protected by m_profile_data_mutex
289 
290     DNBThreadResumeActions      m_thread_actions;           // The thread actions for the current MachProcess::Resume() call
291     MachException::Message::collection
292                                 m_exception_messages;       // A collection of exception messages caught when listening to the exception port
293     PThreadMutex                m_exception_messages_mutex; // Multithreaded protection for m_exception_messages
294 
295     MachThreadList              m_thread_list;               // A list of threads that is maintained/updated after each stop
296     nub_state_t                 m_state;                    // The state of our process
297     PThreadMutex                m_state_mutex;              // Multithreaded protection for m_state
298     PThreadEvent                m_events;                   // Process related events in the child processes lifetime can be waited upon
299     PThreadEvent                m_private_events;           // Used to coordinate running and stopping the process without affecting m_events
300     DNBBreakpointList           m_breakpoints;              // Breakpoint list for this process
301     DNBBreakpointList           m_watchpoints;              // Watchpoint list for this process
302     DNBCallbackNameToAddress    m_name_to_addr_callback;
303     void *                      m_name_to_addr_baton;
304     DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos
305                                 m_image_infos_callback;
306     void *                      m_image_infos_baton;
307     bool                        m_did_exec;
308 };
309 
310 
311 #endif // __MachProcess_h__
312