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1 //===-- XCoreAsmPrinter.cpp - XCore LLVM assembly writer ------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
11 // of machine-dependent LLVM code to the XAS-format XCore assembly language.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "XCore.h"
16 #include "InstPrinter/XCoreInstPrinter.h"
17 #include "XCoreInstrInfo.h"
18 #include "XCoreMCInstLower.h"
19 #include "XCoreSubtarget.h"
20 #include "XCoreTargetMachine.h"
21 #include "XCoreTargetStreamer.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
33 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
34 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
35 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
36 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
37 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
38 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
39 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
40 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
44 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
45 #include <algorithm>
46 #include <cctype>
47 using namespace llvm;
48 
49 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
50 
51 namespace {
52   class XCoreAsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
53     const XCoreSubtarget &Subtarget;
54     XCoreMCInstLower MCInstLowering;
55     XCoreTargetStreamer &getTargetStreamer();
56 
57   public:
XCoreAsmPrinter(TargetMachine & TM,MCStreamer & Streamer)58     explicit XCoreAsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, MCStreamer &Streamer)
59       : AsmPrinter(TM, Streamer), Subtarget(TM.getSubtarget<XCoreSubtarget>()),
60         MCInstLowering(*this) {}
61 
getPassName() const62     const char *getPassName() const override {
63       return "XCore Assembly Printer";
64     }
65 
66     void printInlineJT(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O,
67                        const std::string &directive = ".jmptable");
printInlineJT32(const MachineInstr * MI,int opNum,raw_ostream & O)68     void printInlineJT32(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) {
69       printInlineJT(MI, opNum, O, ".jmptable32");
70     }
71     void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O);
72     bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
73                          unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode,
74                          raw_ostream &O) override;
75     bool PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
76                                unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode,
77                                raw_ostream &O) override;
78 
79     void emitArrayBound(MCSymbol *Sym, const GlobalVariable *GV);
80     void EmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) override;
81 
82     void EmitFunctionEntryLabel() override;
83     void EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;
84     void EmitFunctionBodyStart() override;
85     void EmitFunctionBodyEnd() override;
86   };
87 } // end of anonymous namespace
88 
getTargetStreamer()89 XCoreTargetStreamer &XCoreAsmPrinter::getTargetStreamer() {
90   return static_cast<XCoreTargetStreamer&>(*OutStreamer.getTargetStreamer());
91 }
92 
emitArrayBound(MCSymbol * Sym,const GlobalVariable * GV)93 void XCoreAsmPrinter::emitArrayBound(MCSymbol *Sym, const GlobalVariable *GV) {
94   assert( ( GV->hasExternalLinkage() || GV->hasWeakLinkage() ||
95             GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage() || GV->hasCommonLinkage() ) &&
96           "Unexpected linkage");
97   if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(
98                         cast<PointerType>(GV->getType())->getElementType())) {
99 
100     MCSymbol *SymGlob = OutContext.GetOrCreateSymbol(
101                           Twine(Sym->getName() + StringRef(".globound")));
102     OutStreamer.EmitSymbolAttribute(SymGlob, MCSA_Global);
103     OutStreamer.EmitAssignment(SymGlob,
104                                MCConstantExpr::Create(ATy->getNumElements(),
105                                                       OutContext));
106     if (GV->hasWeakLinkage() || GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage() ||
107         GV->hasCommonLinkage()) {
108       // TODO Use COMDAT groups for LinkOnceLinkage
109       OutStreamer.EmitSymbolAttribute(SymGlob, MCSA_Weak);
110     }
111   }
112 }
113 
EmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable * GV)114 void XCoreAsmPrinter::EmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) {
115   // Check to see if this is a special global used by LLVM, if so, emit it.
116   if (!GV->hasInitializer() ||
117       EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(GV))
118     return;
119 
120   const DataLayout *TD = TM.getDataLayout();
121   OutStreamer.SwitchSection(
122       getObjFileLowering().SectionForGlobal(GV, *Mang, TM));
123 
124   MCSymbol *GVSym = getSymbol(GV);
125   const Constant *C = GV->getInitializer();
126   unsigned Align = (unsigned)TD->getPreferredTypeAlignmentShift(C->getType());
127 
128   // Mark the start of the global
129   getTargetStreamer().emitCCTopData(GVSym->getName());
130 
131   switch (GV->getLinkage()) {
132   case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
133     report_fatal_error("AppendingLinkage is not supported by this target!");
134   case GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage:
135   case GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage:
136   case GlobalValue::WeakAnyLinkage:
137   case GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage:
138   case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
139   case GlobalValue::CommonLinkage:
140     emitArrayBound(GVSym, GV);
141     OutStreamer.EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Global);
142 
143     // TODO Use COMDAT groups for LinkOnceLinkage
144     if (GV->hasWeakLinkage() || GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage() ||
145         GV->hasCommonLinkage())
146       OutStreamer.EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Weak);
147     // FALL THROUGH
148   case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
149   case GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage:
150     break;
151   default:
152     llvm_unreachable("Unknown linkage type!");
153   }
154 
155   EmitAlignment(Align > 2 ? Align : 2, GV);
156 
157   if (GV->isThreadLocal()) {
158     report_fatal_error("TLS is not supported by this target!");
159   }
160   unsigned Size = TD->getTypeAllocSize(C->getType());
161   if (MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective()) {
162     OutStreamer.EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_ELF_TypeObject);
163     OutStreamer.EmitELFSize(GVSym, MCConstantExpr::Create(Size, OutContext));
164   }
165   OutStreamer.EmitLabel(GVSym);
166 
167   EmitGlobalConstant(C);
168   // The ABI requires that unsigned scalar types smaller than 32 bits
169   // are padded to 32 bits.
170   if (Size < 4)
171     OutStreamer.EmitZeros(4 - Size);
172 
173   // Mark the end of the global
174   getTargetStreamer().emitCCBottomData(GVSym->getName());
175 }
176 
EmitFunctionBodyStart()177 void XCoreAsmPrinter::EmitFunctionBodyStart() {
178   MCInstLowering.Initialize(Mang, &MF->getContext());
179 }
180 
181 /// EmitFunctionBodyEnd - Targets can override this to emit stuff after
182 /// the last basic block in the function.
EmitFunctionBodyEnd()183 void XCoreAsmPrinter::EmitFunctionBodyEnd() {
184   // Emit function end directives
185   getTargetStreamer().emitCCBottomFunction(CurrentFnSym->getName());
186 }
187 
EmitFunctionEntryLabel()188 void XCoreAsmPrinter::EmitFunctionEntryLabel() {
189   // Mark the start of the function
190   getTargetStreamer().emitCCTopFunction(CurrentFnSym->getName());
191   OutStreamer.EmitLabel(CurrentFnSym);
192 }
193 
194 void XCoreAsmPrinter::
printInlineJT(const MachineInstr * MI,int opNum,raw_ostream & O,const std::string & directive)195 printInlineJT(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O,
196               const std::string &directive) {
197   unsigned JTI = MI->getOperand(opNum).getIndex();
198   const MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
199   const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF->getJumpTableInfo();
200   const std::vector<MachineJumpTableEntry> &JT = MJTI->getJumpTables();
201   const std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> &JTBBs = JT[JTI].MBBs;
202   O << "\t" << directive << " ";
203   for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTBBs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
204     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = JTBBs[i];
205     if (i > 0)
206       O << ",";
207     O << *MBB->getSymbol();
208   }
209 }
210 
printOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,int opNum,raw_ostream & O)211 void XCoreAsmPrinter::printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum,
212                                    raw_ostream &O) {
213   const DataLayout *DL = TM.getDataLayout();
214   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(opNum);
215   switch (MO.getType()) {
216   case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
217     O << XCoreInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO.getReg());
218     break;
219   case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
220     O << MO.getImm();
221     break;
222   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
223     O << *MO.getMBB()->getSymbol();
224     break;
225   case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
226     O << *getSymbol(MO.getGlobal());
227     break;
228   case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
229     O << DL->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "CPI" << getFunctionNumber()
230       << '_' << MO.getIndex();
231     break;
232   case MachineOperand::MO_BlockAddress:
233     O << *GetBlockAddressSymbol(MO.getBlockAddress());
234     break;
235   default:
236     llvm_unreachable("not implemented");
237   }
238 }
239 
240 /// PrintAsmOperand - Print out an operand for an inline asm expression.
241 ///
PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,unsigned OpNo,unsigned AsmVariant,const char * ExtraCode,raw_ostream & O)242 bool XCoreAsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
243                                       unsigned AsmVariant,const char *ExtraCode,
244                                       raw_ostream &O) {
245   // Print the operand if there is no operand modifier.
246   if (!ExtraCode || !ExtraCode[0]) {
247     printOperand(MI, OpNo, O);
248     return false;
249   }
250 
251   // Otherwise fallback on the default implementation.
252   return AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(MI, OpNo, AsmVariant, ExtraCode, O);
253 }
254 
255 bool XCoreAsmPrinter::
PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,unsigned OpNum,unsigned AsmVariant,const char * ExtraCode,raw_ostream & O)256 PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
257                       unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode,
258                       raw_ostream &O) {
259   if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) {
260     return true; // Unknown modifier.
261   }
262   printOperand(MI, OpNum, O);
263   O << '[';
264   printOperand(MI, OpNum + 1, O);
265   O << ']';
266   return false;
267 }
268 
EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr * MI)269 void XCoreAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
270   SmallString<128> Str;
271   raw_svector_ostream O(Str);
272 
273   switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
274   case XCore::DBG_VALUE:
275     llvm_unreachable("Should be handled target independently");
276   case XCore::ADD_2rus:
277     if (MI->getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
278       O << "\tmov "
279         << XCoreInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()) << ", "
280         << XCoreInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
281       OutStreamer.EmitRawText(O.str());
282       return;
283     }
284     break;
285   case XCore::BR_JT:
286   case XCore::BR_JT32:
287     O << "\tbru "
288       << XCoreInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MI->getOperand(1).getReg()) << '\n';
289     if (MI->getOpcode() == XCore::BR_JT)
290       printInlineJT(MI, 0, O);
291     else
292       printInlineJT32(MI, 0, O);
293     O << '\n';
294     OutStreamer.EmitRawText(O.str());
295     return;
296   }
297 
298   MCInst TmpInst;
299   MCInstLowering.Lower(MI, TmpInst);
300 
301   EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, TmpInst);
302 }
303 
304 // Force static initialization.
LLVMInitializeXCoreAsmPrinter()305 extern "C" void LLVMInitializeXCoreAsmPrinter() {
306   RegisterAsmPrinter<XCoreAsmPrinter> X(TheXCoreTarget);
307 }
308