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1 /*
2  *  x86 SMM helpers
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "helper.h"
22 
23 /* SMM support */
24 
25 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
26 
do_smm_enter(CPUArchState * env1)27 void do_smm_enter(CPUArchState *env1)
28 {
29 }
30 
helper_rsm(CPUX86State * env)31 void helper_rsm(CPUX86State *env)
32 {
33 }
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
38 #define SMM_REVISION_ID 0x00020064
39 #else
40 #define SMM_REVISION_ID 0x00020000
41 #endif
42 
do_smm_enter(CPUArchState * env)43 void do_smm_enter(CPUArchState *env)
44 {
45     target_ulong sm_state;
46     SegmentCache *dt;
47     int i, offset;
48 
49     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "SMM: enter\n");
50     log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, ENV_GET_CPU(env), X86_DUMP_CCOP);
51 
52     env->hflags |= HF_SMM_MASK;
53     cpu_smm_update(env);
54 
55     sm_state = env->smbase + 0x8000;
56 
57 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
58     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
59         dt = &env->segs[i];
60         offset = 0x7e00 + i * 16;
61         stw_phys(sm_state + offset, dt->selector);
62         stw_phys(sm_state + offset + 2, (dt->flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
63         stl_phys(sm_state + offset + 4, dt->limit);
64         stq_phys(sm_state + offset + 8, dt->base);
65     }
66 
67     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e68, env->gdt.base);
68     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e64, env->gdt.limit);
69 
70     stw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e70, env->ldt.selector);
71     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e78, env->ldt.base);
72     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e74, env->ldt.limit);
73     stw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e72, (env->ldt.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
74 
75     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e88, env->idt.base);
76     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e84, env->idt.limit);
77 
78     stw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e90, env->tr.selector);
79     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e98, env->tr.base);
80     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e94, env->tr.limit);
81     stw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e92, (env->tr.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
82 
83     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ed0, env->efer);
84 
85     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff8, EAX);
86     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff0, ECX);
87     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe8, EDX);
88     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe0, EBX);
89     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd8, ESP);
90     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd0, EBP);
91     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc8, ESI);
92     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc0, EDI);
93     for(i = 8; i < 16; i++)
94         stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff8 - i * 8, env->regs[i]);
95     stq_phys(sm_state + 0x7f78, env->eip);
96     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f70, cpu_compute_eflags(env));
97     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f68, env->dr[6]);
98     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f60, env->dr[7]);
99 
100     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f48, env->cr[4]);
101     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f50, env->cr[3]);
102     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f58, env->cr[0]);
103 
104     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7efc, SMM_REVISION_ID);
105     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f00, env->smbase);
106 #else
107     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ffc, env->cr[0]);
108     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff8, env->cr[3]);
109     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff4, cpu_compute_eflags(env));
110     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff0, env->eip);
111     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fec, EDI);
112     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe8, ESI);
113     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe4, EBP);
114     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe0, ESP);
115     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fdc, EBX);
116     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd8, EDX);
117     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd4, ECX);
118     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd0, EAX);
119     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fcc, env->dr[6]);
120     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc8, env->dr[7]);
121 
122     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc4, env->tr.selector);
123     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f64, env->tr.base);
124     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f60, env->tr.limit);
125     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f5c, (env->tr.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
126 
127     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc0, env->ldt.selector);
128     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f80, env->ldt.base);
129     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f7c, env->ldt.limit);
130     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f78, (env->ldt.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
131 
132     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f74, env->gdt.base);
133     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f70, env->gdt.limit);
134 
135     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f58, env->idt.base);
136     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f54, env->idt.limit);
137 
138     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
139         dt = &env->segs[i];
140         if (i < 3)
141             offset = 0x7f84 + i * 12;
142         else
143             offset = 0x7f2c + (i - 3) * 12;
144         stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fa8 + i * 4, dt->selector);
145         stl_phys(sm_state + offset + 8, dt->base);
146         stl_phys(sm_state + offset + 4, dt->limit);
147         stl_phys(sm_state + offset, (dt->flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
148     }
149     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f14, env->cr[4]);
150 
151     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7efc, SMM_REVISION_ID);
152     stl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ef8, env->smbase);
153 #endif
154     /* init SMM cpu state */
155 
156 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
157     cpu_load_efer(env, 0);
158 #endif
159     cpu_load_eflags(env, 0, ~(CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C | DF_MASK));
160     env->eip = 0x00008000;
161     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (env->smbase >> 4) & 0xffff, env->smbase,
162                            0xffffffff, 0);
163     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_DS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff, 0);
164     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_ES, 0, 0, 0xffffffff, 0);
165     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff, 0);
166     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_FS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff, 0);
167     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_GS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff, 0);
168 
169     cpu_x86_update_cr0(env,
170                        env->cr[0] & ~(CR0_PE_MASK | CR0_EM_MASK | CR0_TS_MASK | CR0_PG_MASK));
171     cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, 0);
172     env->dr[7] = 0x00000400;
173     CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS;
174 }
175 
helper_rsm(CPUX86State * env)176 void helper_rsm(CPUX86State *env)
177 {
178     target_ulong sm_state;
179     int i, offset;
180     uint32_t val;
181 
182     sm_state = env->smbase + 0x8000;
183 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
184     cpu_load_efer(env, ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ed0));
185 
186     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
187         offset = 0x7e00 + i * 16;
188         cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, i,
189                                lduw_phys(sm_state + offset),
190                                ldq_phys(sm_state + offset + 8),
191                                ldl_phys(sm_state + offset + 4),
192                                (lduw_phys(sm_state + offset + 2) & 0xf0ff) << 8);
193     }
194 
195     env->gdt.base = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e68);
196     env->gdt.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e64);
197 
198     env->ldt.selector = lduw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e70);
199     env->ldt.base = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e78);
200     env->ldt.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e74);
201     env->ldt.flags = (lduw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e72) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
202 
203     env->idt.base = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e88);
204     env->idt.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e84);
205 
206     env->tr.selector = lduw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e90);
207     env->tr.base = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7e98);
208     env->tr.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7e94);
209     env->tr.flags = (lduw_phys(sm_state + 0x7e92) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
210 
211     EAX = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff8);
212     ECX = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff0);
213     EDX = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe8);
214     EBX = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe0);
215     ESP = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd8);
216     EBP = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd0);
217     ESI = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc8);
218     EDI = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc0);
219     for(i = 8; i < 16; i++)
220         env->regs[i] = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff8 - i * 8);
221     env->eip = ldq_phys(sm_state + 0x7f78);
222     cpu_load_eflags(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f70),
223                 ~(CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C | DF_MASK));
224     env->dr[6] = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f68);
225     env->dr[7] = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f60);
226 
227     cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f48));
228     cpu_x86_update_cr3(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f50));
229     cpu_x86_update_cr0(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f58));
230 
231     val = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7efc); /* revision ID */
232     if (val & 0x20000) {
233         env->smbase = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f00) & ~0x7fff;
234     }
235 #else
236     cpu_x86_update_cr0(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ffc));
237     cpu_x86_update_cr3(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff8));
238     cpu_load_eflags(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff4),
239                 ~(CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C | DF_MASK));
240     env->eip = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ff0);
241     EDI = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fec);
242     ESI = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe8);
243     EBP = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe4);
244     ESP = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fe0);
245     EBX = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fdc);
246     EDX = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd8);
247     ECX = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd4);
248     EAX = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fd0);
249     env->dr[6] = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fcc);
250     env->dr[7] = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc8);
251 
252     env->tr.selector = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc4) & 0xffff;
253     env->tr.base = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f64);
254     env->tr.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f60);
255     env->tr.flags = (ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f5c) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
256 
257     env->ldt.selector = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fc0) & 0xffff;
258     env->ldt.base = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f80);
259     env->ldt.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f7c);
260     env->ldt.flags = (ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f78) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
261 
262     env->gdt.base = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f74);
263     env->gdt.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f70);
264 
265     env->idt.base = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f58);
266     env->idt.limit = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f54);
267 
268     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
269         if (i < 3)
270             offset = 0x7f84 + i * 12;
271         else
272             offset = 0x7f2c + (i - 3) * 12;
273         cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, i,
274                                ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7fa8 + i * 4) & 0xffff,
275                                ldl_phys(sm_state + offset + 8),
276                                ldl_phys(sm_state + offset + 4),
277                                (ldl_phys(sm_state + offset) & 0xf0ff) << 8);
278     }
279     cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7f14));
280 
281     val = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7efc); /* revision ID */
282     if (val & 0x20000) {
283         env->smbase = ldl_phys(sm_state + 0x7ef8) & ~0x7fff;
284     }
285 #endif
286     CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS;
287     env->hflags &= ~HF_SMM_MASK;
288     cpu_smm_update(env);
289 
290     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "SMM: after RSM\n");
291     log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, ENV_GET_CPU(env), X86_DUMP_CCOP);
292 }
293 
294 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
295