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1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant / UNIX domain socket -based control interface
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 #include <sys/un.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <grp.h>
13 #include <stddef.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #include <fcntl.h>
16 #ifdef ANDROID
17 #include <cutils/sockets.h>
18 #endif /* ANDROID */
19 
20 #include "utils/common.h"
21 #include "utils/eloop.h"
22 #include "utils/list.h"
23 #include "eapol_supp/eapol_supp_sm.h"
24 #include "config.h"
25 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
26 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
27 
28 /* Per-interface ctrl_iface */
29 
30 /**
31  * struct wpa_ctrl_dst - Internal data structure of control interface monitors
32  *
33  * This structure is used to store information about registered control
34  * interface monitors into struct wpa_supplicant. This data is private to
35  * ctrl_iface_unix.c and should not be touched directly from other files.
36  */
37 struct wpa_ctrl_dst {
38 	struct dl_list list;
39 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
40 	socklen_t addrlen;
41 	int debug_level;
42 	int errors;
43 };
44 
45 
46 struct ctrl_iface_priv {
47 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s;
48 	int sock;
49 	struct dl_list ctrl_dst;
50 };
51 
52 
53 struct ctrl_iface_global_priv {
54 	struct wpa_global *global;
55 	int sock;
56 	struct dl_list ctrl_dst;
57 };
58 
59 
60 static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
61 					   const char *ifname, int sock,
62 					   struct dl_list *ctrl_dst,
63 					   int level, const char *buf,
64 					   size_t len,
65 					   struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv,
66 					   struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *gp);
67 static int wpas_ctrl_iface_reinit(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
68 				  struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv);
69 static int wpas_ctrl_iface_global_reinit(struct wpa_global *global,
70 					 struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv);
71 
72 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(struct dl_list * ctrl_dst,struct sockaddr_un * from,socklen_t fromlen)73 static int wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(struct dl_list *ctrl_dst,
74 					    struct sockaddr_un *from,
75 					    socklen_t fromlen)
76 {
77 	struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst;
78 	char addr_txt[200];
79 
80 	dst = os_zalloc(sizeof(*dst));
81 	if (dst == NULL)
82 		return -1;
83 	os_memcpy(&dst->addr, from, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
84 	dst->addrlen = fromlen;
85 	dst->debug_level = MSG_INFO;
86 	dl_list_add(ctrl_dst, &dst->list);
87 	printf_encode(addr_txt, sizeof(addr_txt),
88 		      (u8 *) from->sun_path,
89 		      fromlen - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path));
90 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor attached %s", addr_txt);
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(struct dl_list * ctrl_dst,struct sockaddr_un * from,socklen_t fromlen)95 static int wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(struct dl_list *ctrl_dst,
96 					    struct sockaddr_un *from,
97 					    socklen_t fromlen)
98 {
99 	struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst;
100 
101 	dl_list_for_each(dst, ctrl_dst, struct wpa_ctrl_dst, list) {
102 		if (fromlen == dst->addrlen &&
103 		    os_memcmp(from->sun_path, dst->addr.sun_path,
104 			      fromlen - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path))
105 		    == 0) {
106 			char addr_txt[200];
107 			printf_encode(addr_txt, sizeof(addr_txt),
108 				      (u8 *) from->sun_path,
109 				      fromlen -
110 				      offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path));
111 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor detached %s",
112 				   addr_txt);
113 			dl_list_del(&dst->list);
114 			os_free(dst);
115 			return 0;
116 		}
117 	}
118 	return -1;
119 }
120 
121 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_level(struct ctrl_iface_priv * priv,struct sockaddr_un * from,socklen_t fromlen,char * level)122 static int wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_level(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv,
123 					   struct sockaddr_un *from,
124 					   socklen_t fromlen,
125 					   char *level)
126 {
127 	struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst;
128 
129 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE LEVEL %s", level);
130 
131 	dl_list_for_each(dst, &priv->ctrl_dst, struct wpa_ctrl_dst, list) {
132 		if (fromlen == dst->addrlen &&
133 		    os_memcmp(from->sun_path, dst->addr.sun_path,
134 			      fromlen - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path))
135 		    == 0) {
136 			char addr_txt[200];
137 			dst->debug_level = atoi(level);
138 			printf_encode(addr_txt, sizeof(addr_txt),
139 				      (u8 *) from->sun_path, fromlen -
140 				      offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path));
141 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE changed monitor level to %d for %s",
142 				   dst->debug_level, addr_txt);
143 			return 0;
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	return -1;
148 }
149 
150 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_receive(int sock,void * eloop_ctx,void * sock_ctx)151 static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx,
152 					      void *sock_ctx)
153 {
154 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
155 	struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv = sock_ctx;
156 	char buf[4096];
157 	int res;
158 	struct sockaddr_un from;
159 	socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
160 	char *reply = NULL, *reply_buf = NULL;
161 	size_t reply_len = 0;
162 	int new_attached = 0;
163 
164 	res = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0,
165 		       (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
166 	if (res < 0) {
167 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "recvfrom(ctrl_iface): %s",
168 			   strerror(errno));
169 		return;
170 	}
171 	buf[res] = '\0';
172 
173 	if (os_strcmp(buf, "ATTACH") == 0) {
174 		if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(&priv->ctrl_dst, &from,
175 						     fromlen))
176 			reply_len = 1;
177 		else {
178 			new_attached = 1;
179 			reply_len = 2;
180 		}
181 	} else if (os_strcmp(buf, "DETACH") == 0) {
182 		if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(&priv->ctrl_dst, &from,
183 						     fromlen))
184 			reply_len = 1;
185 		else
186 			reply_len = 2;
187 	} else if (os_strncmp(buf, "LEVEL ", 6) == 0) {
188 		if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_level(priv, &from, fromlen,
189 						    buf + 6))
190 			reply_len = 1;
191 		else
192 			reply_len = 2;
193 	} else {
194 		reply_buf = wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_process(wpa_s, buf,
195 							      &reply_len);
196 		reply = reply_buf;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (!reply && reply_len == 1) {
200 		reply = "FAIL\n";
201 		reply_len = 5;
202 	} else if (!reply && reply_len == 2) {
203 		reply = "OK\n";
204 		reply_len = 3;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (reply) {
208 		if (sendto(sock, reply, reply_len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from,
209 			   fromlen) < 0) {
210 			int _errno = errno;
211 			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
212 				"ctrl_iface sendto failed: %d - %s",
213 				_errno, strerror(_errno));
214 			if (_errno == ENOBUFS || _errno == EAGAIN) {
215 				/*
216 				 * The socket send buffer could be full. This
217 				 * may happen if client programs are not
218 				 * receiving their pending messages. Close and
219 				 * reopen the socket as a workaround to avoid
220 				 * getting stuck being unable to send any new
221 				 * responses.
222 				 */
223 				sock = wpas_ctrl_iface_reinit(wpa_s, priv);
224 				if (sock < 0) {
225 					wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to reinitialize ctrl_iface socket");
226 				}
227 			}
228 			if (new_attached) {
229 				wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send response to ATTACH - detaching");
230 				new_attached = 0;
231 				wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(
232 					&priv->ctrl_dst, &from, fromlen);
233 			}
234 		}
235 	}
236 	os_free(reply_buf);
237 
238 	if (new_attached)
239 		eapol_sm_notify_ctrl_attached(wpa_s->eapol);
240 }
241 
242 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_path(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)243 static char * wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_path(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
244 {
245 	char *buf;
246 	size_t len;
247 	char *pbuf, *dir = NULL;
248 	int res;
249 
250 	if (wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface == NULL)
251 		return NULL;
252 
253 	pbuf = os_strdup(wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface);
254 	if (pbuf == NULL)
255 		return NULL;
256 	if (os_strncmp(pbuf, "DIR=", 4) == 0) {
257 		char *gid_str;
258 		dir = pbuf + 4;
259 		gid_str = os_strstr(dir, " GROUP=");
260 		if (gid_str)
261 			*gid_str = '\0';
262 	} else
263 		dir = pbuf;
264 
265 	len = os_strlen(dir) + os_strlen(wpa_s->ifname) + 2;
266 	buf = os_malloc(len);
267 	if (buf == NULL) {
268 		os_free(pbuf);
269 		return NULL;
270 	}
271 
272 	res = os_snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", dir, wpa_s->ifname);
273 	if (res < 0 || (size_t) res >= len) {
274 		os_free(pbuf);
275 		os_free(buf);
276 		return NULL;
277 	}
278 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
279 	{
280 		/* Windows/WinPcap uses interface names that are not suitable
281 		 * as a file name - convert invalid chars to underscores */
282 		char *pos = buf;
283 		while (*pos) {
284 			if (*pos == '\\')
285 				*pos = '_';
286 			pos++;
287 		}
288 	}
289 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
290 	os_free(pbuf);
291 	return buf;
292 }
293 
294 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_msg_cb(void * ctx,int level,int global,const char * txt,size_t len)295 static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_msg_cb(void *ctx, int level, int global,
296 					     const char *txt, size_t len)
297 {
298 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ctx;
299 
300 	if (wpa_s == NULL)
301 		return;
302 
303 	if (global != 2 && wpa_s->global->ctrl_iface) {
304 		struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv = wpa_s->global->ctrl_iface;
305 		if (!dl_list_empty(&priv->ctrl_dst)) {
306 			wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(wpa_s, global ? NULL :
307 						       wpa_s->ifname,
308 						       priv->sock,
309 						       &priv->ctrl_dst,
310 						       level, txt, len, NULL,
311 						       priv);
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 	if (wpa_s->ctrl_iface == NULL)
316 		return;
317 	wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(wpa_s, NULL, wpa_s->ctrl_iface->sock,
318 				       &wpa_s->ctrl_iface->ctrl_dst,
319 				       level, txt, len, wpa_s->ctrl_iface,
320 				       NULL);
321 }
322 
323 
wpas_ctrl_iface_open_sock(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct ctrl_iface_priv * priv)324 static int wpas_ctrl_iface_open_sock(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
325 				     struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv)
326 {
327 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
328 	char *fname = NULL;
329 	gid_t gid = 0;
330 	int gid_set = 0;
331 	char *buf, *dir = NULL, *gid_str = NULL;
332 	struct group *grp;
333 	char *endp;
334 	int flags;
335 
336 	buf = os_strdup(wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface);
337 	if (buf == NULL)
338 		goto fail;
339 #ifdef ANDROID
340 	os_snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof(addr.sun_path), "wpa_%s",
341 		    wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface);
342 	priv->sock = android_get_control_socket(addr.sun_path);
343 	if (priv->sock >= 0)
344 		goto havesock;
345 #endif /* ANDROID */
346 	if (os_strncmp(buf, "DIR=", 4) == 0) {
347 		dir = buf + 4;
348 		gid_str = os_strstr(dir, " GROUP=");
349 		if (gid_str) {
350 			*gid_str = '\0';
351 			gid_str += 7;
352 		}
353 	} else {
354 		dir = buf;
355 		gid_str = wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface_group;
356 	}
357 
358 	if (mkdir(dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG) < 0) {
359 		if (errno == EEXIST) {
360 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Using existing control "
361 				   "interface directory.");
362 		} else {
363 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "mkdir[ctrl_interface=%s]: %s",
364 				   dir, strerror(errno));
365 			goto fail;
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 #ifdef ANDROID
370 	/*
371 	 * wpa_supplicant is started from /init.*.rc on Android and that seems
372 	 * to be using umask 0077 which would leave the control interface
373 	 * directory without group access. This breaks things since Wi-Fi
374 	 * framework assumes that this directory can be accessed by other
375 	 * applications in the wifi group. Fix this by adding group access even
376 	 * if umask value would prevent this.
377 	 */
378 	if (chmod(dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG) < 0) {
379 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "CTRL: Could not chmod directory: %s",
380 			   strerror(errno));
381 		/* Try to continue anyway */
382 	}
383 #endif /* ANDROID */
384 
385 	if (gid_str) {
386 		grp = getgrnam(gid_str);
387 		if (grp) {
388 			gid = grp->gr_gid;
389 			gid_set = 1;
390 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_interface_group=%d"
391 				   " (from group name '%s')",
392 				   (int) gid, gid_str);
393 		} else {
394 			/* Group name not found - try to parse this as gid */
395 			gid = strtol(gid_str, &endp, 10);
396 			if (*gid_str == '\0' || *endp != '\0') {
397 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "CTRL: Invalid group "
398 					   "'%s'", gid_str);
399 				goto fail;
400 			}
401 			gid_set = 1;
402 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_interface_group=%d",
403 				   (int) gid);
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	if (gid_set && chown(dir, -1, gid) < 0) {
408 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "chown[ctrl_interface=%s,gid=%d]: %s",
409 			   dir, (int) gid, strerror(errno));
410 		goto fail;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Make sure the group can enter and read the directory */
414 	if (gid_set &&
415 	    chmod(dir, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP) < 0) {
416 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "CTRL: chmod[ctrl_interface]: %s",
417 			   strerror(errno));
418 		goto fail;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (os_strlen(dir) + 1 + os_strlen(wpa_s->ifname) >=
422 	    sizeof(addr.sun_path)) {
423 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ctrl_iface path limit exceeded");
424 		goto fail;
425 	}
426 
427 	priv->sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
428 	if (priv->sock < 0) {
429 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "socket(PF_UNIX): %s", strerror(errno));
430 		goto fail;
431 	}
432 
433 	os_memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
434 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
435 	addr.sun_len = sizeof(addr);
436 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
437 	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
438 	fname = wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_path(wpa_s);
439 	if (fname == NULL)
440 		goto fail;
441 	os_strlcpy(addr.sun_path, fname, sizeof(addr.sun_path));
442 	if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
443 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface bind(PF_UNIX) failed: %s",
444 			   strerror(errno));
445 		if (connect(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr,
446 			    sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
447 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface exists, but does not"
448 				   " allow connections - assuming it was left"
449 				   "over from forced program termination");
450 			if (unlink(fname) < 0) {
451 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
452 					   "Could not unlink existing ctrl_iface socket '%s': %s",
453 					   fname, strerror(errno));
454 				goto fail;
455 			}
456 			if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr,
457 				 sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
458 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "supp-ctrl-iface-init: bind(PF_UNIX): %s",
459 					   strerror(errno));
460 				goto fail;
461 			}
462 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully replaced leftover "
463 				   "ctrl_iface socket '%s'", fname);
464 		} else {
465 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "ctrl_iface exists and seems to "
466 				   "be in use - cannot override it");
467 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Delete '%s' manually if it is "
468 				   "not used anymore", fname);
469 			os_free(fname);
470 			fname = NULL;
471 			goto fail;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	if (gid_set && chown(fname, -1, gid) < 0) {
476 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "chown[ctrl_interface=%s,gid=%d]: %s",
477 			   fname, (int) gid, strerror(errno));
478 		goto fail;
479 	}
480 
481 	if (chmod(fname, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG) < 0) {
482 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "chmod[ctrl_interface=%s]: %s",
483 			   fname, strerror(errno));
484 		goto fail;
485 	}
486 	os_free(fname);
487 
488 #ifdef ANDROID
489 havesock:
490 #endif /* ANDROID */
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Make socket non-blocking so that we don't hang forever if
494 	 * target dies unexpectedly.
495 	 */
496 	flags = fcntl(priv->sock, F_GETFL);
497 	if (flags >= 0) {
498 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
499 		if (fcntl(priv->sock, F_SETFL, flags) < 0) {
500 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "fcntl(ctrl, O_NONBLOCK): %s",
501 				   strerror(errno));
502 			/* Not fatal, continue on.*/
503 		}
504 	}
505 
506 	eloop_register_read_sock(priv->sock, wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_receive,
507 				 wpa_s, priv);
508 	wpa_msg_register_cb(wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_msg_cb);
509 
510 	os_free(buf);
511 	return 0;
512 
513 fail:
514 	if (priv->sock >= 0) {
515 		close(priv->sock);
516 		priv->sock = -1;
517 	}
518 	if (fname) {
519 		unlink(fname);
520 		os_free(fname);
521 	}
522 	os_free(buf);
523 	return -1;
524 }
525 
526 
527 struct ctrl_iface_priv *
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_init(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)528 wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
529 {
530 	struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv;
531 
532 	priv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*priv));
533 	if (priv == NULL)
534 		return NULL;
535 	dl_list_init(&priv->ctrl_dst);
536 	priv->wpa_s = wpa_s;
537 	priv->sock = -1;
538 
539 	if (wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface == NULL)
540 		return priv;
541 
542 	if (wpas_ctrl_iface_open_sock(wpa_s, priv) < 0) {
543 		os_free(priv);
544 		return NULL;
545 	}
546 
547 	return priv;
548 }
549 
550 
wpas_ctrl_iface_reinit(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct ctrl_iface_priv * priv)551 static int wpas_ctrl_iface_reinit(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
552 				  struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv)
553 {
554 	int res;
555 
556 	if (priv->sock <= 0)
557 		return -1;
558 
559 	eloop_unregister_read_sock(priv->sock);
560 	close(priv->sock);
561 	priv->sock = -1;
562 	res = wpas_ctrl_iface_open_sock(wpa_s, priv);
563 	if (res < 0)
564 		return -1;
565 	return priv->sock;
566 }
567 
568 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_deinit(struct ctrl_iface_priv * priv)569 void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_deinit(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv)
570 {
571 	struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst, *prev;
572 
573 	if (priv->sock > -1) {
574 		char *fname;
575 		char *buf, *dir = NULL;
576 		eloop_unregister_read_sock(priv->sock);
577 		if (!dl_list_empty(&priv->ctrl_dst)) {
578 			/*
579 			 * Wait before closing the control socket if
580 			 * there are any attached monitors in order to allow
581 			 * them to receive any pending messages.
582 			 */
583 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE wait for attached "
584 				   "monitors to receive messages");
585 			os_sleep(0, 100000);
586 		}
587 		close(priv->sock);
588 		priv->sock = -1;
589 		fname = wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_path(priv->wpa_s);
590 		if (fname) {
591 			unlink(fname);
592 			os_free(fname);
593 		}
594 
595 		if (priv->wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface == NULL)
596 			goto free_dst;
597 		buf = os_strdup(priv->wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface);
598 		if (buf == NULL)
599 			goto free_dst;
600 		if (os_strncmp(buf, "DIR=", 4) == 0) {
601 			char *gid_str;
602 			dir = buf + 4;
603 			gid_str = os_strstr(dir, " GROUP=");
604 			if (gid_str)
605 				*gid_str = '\0';
606 		} else
607 			dir = buf;
608 
609 		if (rmdir(dir) < 0) {
610 			if (errno == ENOTEMPTY) {
611 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Control interface "
612 					   "directory not empty - leaving it "
613 					   "behind");
614 			} else {
615 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
616 					   "rmdir[ctrl_interface=%s]: %s",
617 					   dir, strerror(errno));
618 			}
619 		}
620 		os_free(buf);
621 	}
622 
623 free_dst:
624 	dl_list_for_each_safe(dst, prev, &priv->ctrl_dst, struct wpa_ctrl_dst,
625 			      list)
626 		os_free(dst);
627 	os_free(priv);
628 }
629 
630 
631 /**
632  * wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send - Send a control interface packet to monitors
633  * @ifname: Interface name for global control socket or %NULL
634  * @sock: Local socket fd
635  * @ctrl_dst: List of attached listeners
636  * @level: Priority level of the message
637  * @buf: Message data
638  * @len: Message length
639  *
640  * Send a packet to all monitor programs attached to the control interface.
641  */
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const char * ifname,int sock,struct dl_list * ctrl_dst,int level,const char * buf,size_t len,struct ctrl_iface_priv * priv,struct ctrl_iface_global_priv * gp)642 static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
643 					   const char *ifname, int sock,
644 					   struct dl_list *ctrl_dst,
645 					   int level, const char *buf,
646 					   size_t len,
647 					   struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv,
648 					   struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *gp)
649 {
650 	struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst, *next;
651 	char levelstr[10];
652 	int idx, res;
653 	struct msghdr msg;
654 	struct iovec io[5];
655 
656 	if (sock < 0 || dl_list_empty(ctrl_dst))
657 		return;
658 
659 	res = os_snprintf(levelstr, sizeof(levelstr), "<%d>", level);
660 	if (res < 0 || (size_t) res >= sizeof(levelstr))
661 		return;
662 	idx = 0;
663 	if (ifname) {
664 		io[idx].iov_base = "IFNAME=";
665 		io[idx].iov_len = 7;
666 		idx++;
667 		io[idx].iov_base = (char *) ifname;
668 		io[idx].iov_len = os_strlen(ifname);
669 		idx++;
670 		io[idx].iov_base = " ";
671 		io[idx].iov_len = 1;
672 		idx++;
673 	}
674 	io[idx].iov_base = levelstr;
675 	io[idx].iov_len = os_strlen(levelstr);
676 	idx++;
677 	io[idx].iov_base = (char *) buf;
678 	io[idx].iov_len = len;
679 	idx++;
680 	os_memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
681 	msg.msg_iov = io;
682 	msg.msg_iovlen = idx;
683 
684 	dl_list_for_each_safe(dst, next, ctrl_dst, struct wpa_ctrl_dst, list) {
685 		int _errno;
686 		char addr_txt[200];
687 
688 		if (level < dst->debug_level)
689 			continue;
690 
691 		printf_encode(addr_txt, sizeof(addr_txt),
692 			      (u8 *) dst->addr.sun_path, dst->addrlen -
693 			      offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path));
694 		msg.msg_name = (void *) &dst->addr;
695 		msg.msg_namelen = dst->addrlen;
696 		if (sendmsg(sock, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT) >= 0) {
697 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor sent successfully to %s",
698 				   addr_txt);
699 			dst->errors = 0;
700 			continue;
701 		}
702 
703 		_errno = errno;
704 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor[%s]: %d - %s",
705 			   addr_txt, errno, strerror(errno));
706 		dst->errors++;
707 
708 		if (dst->errors > 10 || _errno == ENOENT || _errno == EPERM) {
709 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "CTRL_IFACE: Detach monitor %s that cannot receive messages",
710 				addr_txt);
711 			wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(ctrl_dst, &dst->addr,
712 							 dst->addrlen);
713 		}
714 
715 		if (_errno == ENOBUFS || _errno == EAGAIN) {
716 			/*
717 			 * The socket send buffer could be full. This may happen
718 			 * if client programs are not receiving their pending
719 			 * messages. Close and reopen the socket as a workaround
720 			 * to avoid getting stuck being unable to send any new
721 			 * responses.
722 			 */
723 			if (priv)
724 				sock = wpas_ctrl_iface_reinit(wpa_s, priv);
725 			else if (gp)
726 				sock = wpas_ctrl_iface_global_reinit(
727 					wpa_s->global, gp);
728 			else
729 				break;
730 			if (sock < 0) {
731 				wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
732 					"Failed to reinitialize ctrl_iface socket");
733 				break;
734 			}
735 		}
736 	}
737 }
738 
739 
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_wait(struct ctrl_iface_priv * priv)740 void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_wait(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv)
741 {
742 	char buf[256];
743 	int res;
744 	struct sockaddr_un from;
745 	socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
746 
747 	for (;;) {
748 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE - %s - wait for monitor to "
749 			   "attach", priv->wpa_s->ifname);
750 		eloop_wait_for_read_sock(priv->sock);
751 
752 		res = recvfrom(priv->sock, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0,
753 			       (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
754 		if (res < 0) {
755 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "recvfrom(ctrl_iface): %s",
756 				   strerror(errno));
757 			continue;
758 		}
759 		buf[res] = '\0';
760 
761 		if (os_strcmp(buf, "ATTACH") == 0) {
762 			/* handle ATTACH signal of first monitor interface */
763 			if (!wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(&priv->ctrl_dst,
764 							      &from, fromlen)) {
765 				if (sendto(priv->sock, "OK\n", 3, 0,
766 					   (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen) <
767 				    0) {
768 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface sendto failed: %s",
769 						   strerror(errno));
770 				}
771 				/* OK to continue */
772 				return;
773 			} else {
774 				if (sendto(priv->sock, "FAIL\n", 5, 0,
775 					   (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen) <
776 				    0) {
777 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface sendto failed: %s",
778 						   strerror(errno));
779 				}
780 			}
781 		} else {
782 			/* return FAIL for all other signals */
783 			if (sendto(priv->sock, "FAIL\n", 5, 0,
784 				   (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen) < 0) {
785 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
786 					   "ctrl_iface sendto failed: %s",
787 					   strerror(errno));
788 			}
789 		}
790 	}
791 }
792 
793 
794 /* Global ctrl_iface */
795 
wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_receive(int sock,void * eloop_ctx,void * sock_ctx)796 static void wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx,
797 						     void *sock_ctx)
798 {
799 	struct wpa_global *global = eloop_ctx;
800 	struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv = sock_ctx;
801 	char buf[4096];
802 	int res;
803 	struct sockaddr_un from;
804 	socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
805 	char *reply = NULL, *reply_buf = NULL;
806 	size_t reply_len;
807 
808 	res = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0,
809 		       (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
810 	if (res < 0) {
811 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "recvfrom(ctrl_iface): %s",
812 			   strerror(errno));
813 		return;
814 	}
815 	buf[res] = '\0';
816 
817 	if (os_strcmp(buf, "ATTACH") == 0) {
818 		if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(&priv->ctrl_dst, &from,
819 						     fromlen))
820 			reply_len = 1;
821 		else
822 			reply_len = 2;
823 	} else if (os_strcmp(buf, "DETACH") == 0) {
824 		if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(&priv->ctrl_dst, &from,
825 						     fromlen))
826 			reply_len = 1;
827 		else
828 			reply_len = 2;
829 	} else {
830 		reply_buf = wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_process(
831 			global, buf, &reply_len);
832 		reply = reply_buf;
833 	}
834 
835 	if (!reply && reply_len == 1) {
836 		reply = "FAIL\n";
837 		reply_len = 5;
838 	} else if (!reply && reply_len == 2) {
839 		reply = "OK\n";
840 		reply_len = 3;
841 	}
842 
843 	if (reply) {
844 		if (sendto(sock, reply, reply_len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from,
845 			   fromlen) < 0) {
846 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface sendto failed: %s",
847 				strerror(errno));
848 		}
849 	}
850 	os_free(reply_buf);
851 }
852 
853 
wpas_global_ctrl_iface_open_sock(struct wpa_global * global,struct ctrl_iface_global_priv * priv)854 static int wpas_global_ctrl_iface_open_sock(struct wpa_global *global,
855 					    struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv)
856 {
857 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
858 	const char *ctrl = global->params.ctrl_interface;
859 	int flags;
860 
861 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Global control interface '%s'", ctrl);
862 
863 #ifdef ANDROID
864 	if (os_strncmp(ctrl, "@android:", 9) == 0) {
865 		priv->sock = android_get_control_socket(ctrl + 9);
866 		if (priv->sock < 0) {
867 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to open Android control "
868 				   "socket '%s'", ctrl + 9);
869 			goto fail;
870 		}
871 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Using Android control socket '%s'",
872 			   ctrl + 9);
873 		goto havesock;
874 	}
875 
876 	if (os_strncmp(ctrl, "@abstract:", 10) != 0) {
877 		/*
878 		 * Backwards compatibility - try to open an Android control
879 		 * socket and if that fails, assume this was a UNIX domain
880 		 * socket instead.
881 		 */
882 		priv->sock = android_get_control_socket(ctrl);
883 		if (priv->sock >= 0) {
884 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
885 				   "Using Android control socket '%s'",
886 				   ctrl);
887 			goto havesock;
888 		}
889 	}
890 #endif /* ANDROID */
891 
892 	priv->sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
893 	if (priv->sock < 0) {
894 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "socket(PF_UNIX): %s", strerror(errno));
895 		goto fail;
896 	}
897 
898 	os_memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
899 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
900 	addr.sun_len = sizeof(addr);
901 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
902 	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
903 
904 	if (os_strncmp(ctrl, "@abstract:", 10) == 0) {
905 		addr.sun_path[0] = '\0';
906 		os_strlcpy(addr.sun_path + 1, ctrl + 10,
907 			   sizeof(addr.sun_path) - 1);
908 		if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) <
909 		    0) {
910 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "supp-global-ctrl-iface-init: "
911 				   "bind(PF_UNIX;%s) failed: %s",
912 				   ctrl, strerror(errno));
913 			goto fail;
914 		}
915 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Using Abstract control socket '%s'",
916 			   ctrl + 10);
917 		goto havesock;
918 	}
919 
920 	os_strlcpy(addr.sun_path, ctrl, sizeof(addr.sun_path));
921 	if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
922 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "supp-global-ctrl-iface-init(%s) (will try fixup): bind(PF_UNIX): %s",
923 			   ctrl, strerror(errno));
924 		if (connect(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr,
925 			    sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
926 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface exists, but does not"
927 				   " allow connections - assuming it was left"
928 				   "over from forced program termination");
929 			if (unlink(ctrl) < 0) {
930 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
931 					   "Could not unlink existing ctrl_iface socket '%s': %s",
932 					   ctrl, strerror(errno));
933 				goto fail;
934 			}
935 			if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr,
936 				 sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
937 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "supp-glb-iface-init: bind(PF_UNIX;%s): %s",
938 					   ctrl, strerror(errno));
939 				goto fail;
940 			}
941 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully replaced leftover "
942 				   "ctrl_iface socket '%s'",
943 				   ctrl);
944 		} else {
945 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "ctrl_iface exists and seems to "
946 				   "be in use - cannot override it");
947 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Delete '%s' manually if it is "
948 				   "not used anymore",
949 				   ctrl);
950 			goto fail;
951 		}
952 	}
953 
954 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Using UNIX control socket '%s'", ctrl);
955 
956 	if (global->params.ctrl_interface_group) {
957 		char *gid_str = global->params.ctrl_interface_group;
958 		gid_t gid = 0;
959 		struct group *grp;
960 		char *endp;
961 
962 		grp = getgrnam(gid_str);
963 		if (grp) {
964 			gid = grp->gr_gid;
965 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_interface_group=%d"
966 				   " (from group name '%s')",
967 				   (int) gid, gid_str);
968 		} else {
969 			/* Group name not found - try to parse this as gid */
970 			gid = strtol(gid_str, &endp, 10);
971 			if (*gid_str == '\0' || *endp != '\0') {
972 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "CTRL: Invalid group "
973 					   "'%s'", gid_str);
974 				goto fail;
975 			}
976 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_interface_group=%d",
977 				   (int) gid);
978 		}
979 		if (chown(ctrl, -1, gid) < 0) {
980 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
981 				   "chown[global_ctrl_interface=%s,gid=%d]: %s",
982 				   ctrl, (int) gid, strerror(errno));
983 			goto fail;
984 		}
985 
986 		if (chmod(ctrl, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG) < 0) {
987 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
988 				   "chmod[global_ctrl_interface=%s]: %s",
989 				   ctrl, strerror(errno));
990 			goto fail;
991 		}
992 	} else {
993 		if (chmod(ctrl, S_IRWXU) < 0) {
994 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
995 				   "chmod[global_ctrl_interface=%s](S_IRWXU): %s",
996 				   ctrl, strerror(errno));
997 			/* continue anyway since group change was not required
998 			 */
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 havesock:
1003 
1004 	/*
1005 	 * Make socket non-blocking so that we don't hang forever if
1006 	 * target dies unexpectedly.
1007 	 */
1008 	flags = fcntl(priv->sock, F_GETFL);
1009 	if (flags >= 0) {
1010 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1011 		if (fcntl(priv->sock, F_SETFL, flags) < 0) {
1012 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "fcntl(ctrl, O_NONBLOCK): %s",
1013 				   strerror(errno));
1014 			/* Not fatal, continue on.*/
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	eloop_register_read_sock(priv->sock,
1019 				 wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_receive,
1020 				 global, priv);
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 
1024 fail:
1025 	if (priv->sock >= 0) {
1026 		close(priv->sock);
1027 		priv->sock = -1;
1028 	}
1029 	return -1;
1030 }
1031 
1032 
1033 struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *
wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_init(struct wpa_global * global)1034 wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_init(struct wpa_global *global)
1035 {
1036 	struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv;
1037 
1038 	priv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*priv));
1039 	if (priv == NULL)
1040 		return NULL;
1041 	dl_list_init(&priv->ctrl_dst);
1042 	priv->global = global;
1043 	priv->sock = -1;
1044 
1045 	if (global->params.ctrl_interface == NULL)
1046 		return priv;
1047 
1048 	if (wpas_global_ctrl_iface_open_sock(global, priv) < 0) {
1049 		os_free(priv);
1050 		return NULL;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	wpa_msg_register_cb(wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_msg_cb);
1054 
1055 	return priv;
1056 }
1057 
1058 
wpas_ctrl_iface_global_reinit(struct wpa_global * global,struct ctrl_iface_global_priv * priv)1059 static int wpas_ctrl_iface_global_reinit(struct wpa_global *global,
1060 					 struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv)
1061 {
1062 	int res;
1063 
1064 	if (priv->sock <= 0)
1065 		return -1;
1066 
1067 	eloop_unregister_read_sock(priv->sock);
1068 	close(priv->sock);
1069 	priv->sock = -1;
1070 	res = wpas_global_ctrl_iface_open_sock(global, priv);
1071 	if (res < 0)
1072 		return -1;
1073 	return priv->sock;
1074 }
1075 
1076 
1077 void
wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_deinit(struct ctrl_iface_global_priv * priv)1078 wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_deinit(struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv)
1079 {
1080 	struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst, *prev;
1081 
1082 	if (priv->sock >= 0) {
1083 		eloop_unregister_read_sock(priv->sock);
1084 		close(priv->sock);
1085 	}
1086 	if (priv->global->params.ctrl_interface)
1087 		unlink(priv->global->params.ctrl_interface);
1088 	dl_list_for_each_safe(dst, prev, &priv->ctrl_dst, struct wpa_ctrl_dst,
1089 			      list)
1090 		os_free(dst);
1091 	os_free(priv);
1092 }
1093