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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stddef.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
24 
25 #include <sys/user.h>
26 
27 #include "../utility.h"
28 #include "../machine.h"
29 
30 #define R(x) (static_cast<unsigned int>(x))
31 
32 // The MIPS uapi ptrace.h has the wrong definition for pt_regs. PTRACE_GETREGS
33 // writes 64-bit quantities even though the public struct uses 32-bit ones.
34 struct pt_regs_mips_t {
35   uint64_t regs[32];
36   uint64_t lo;
37   uint64_t hi;
38   uint64_t cp0_epc;
39   uint64_t cp0_badvaddr;
40   uint64_t cp0_status;
41   uint64_t cp0_cause;
42 };
43 
44 // If configured to do so, dump memory around *all* registers
45 // for the crashing thread.
dump_memory_and_code(log_t * log,pid_t tid)46 void dump_memory_and_code(log_t* log, pid_t tid) {
47   pt_regs_mips_t r;
48   if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, &r)) {
49     return;
50   }
51 
52   static const char REG_NAMES[] = "$0atv0v1a0a1a2a3t0t1t2t3t4t5t6t7s0s1s2s3s4s5s6s7t8t9k0k1gpsps8ra";
53 
54   for (int reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
55     // skip uninteresting registers
56     if (reg == 0 // $0
57         || reg == 26 // $k0
58         || reg == 27 // $k1
59         || reg == 31 // $ra (done below)
60        )
61       continue;
62 
63     uintptr_t addr = R(r.regs[reg]);
64 
65     // Don't bother if it looks like a small int or ~= null, or if
66     // it's in the kernel area.
67     if (addr < 4096 || addr >= 0x80000000) {
68       continue;
69     }
70 
71     _LOG(log, logtype::MEMORY, "\nmemory near %.2s:\n", &REG_NAMES[reg * 2]);
72     dump_memory(log, tid, addr);
73   }
74 
75   unsigned int pc = R(r.cp0_epc);
76   unsigned int ra = R(r.regs[31]);
77 
78   _LOG(log, logtype::MEMORY, "\ncode around pc:\n");
79   dump_memory(log, tid, (uintptr_t)pc);
80 
81   if (pc != ra) {
82     _LOG(log, logtype::MEMORY, "\ncode around ra:\n");
83     dump_memory(log, tid, (uintptr_t)ra);
84   }
85 }
86 
dump_registers(log_t * log,pid_t tid)87 void dump_registers(log_t* log, pid_t tid) {
88   pt_regs_mips_t r;
89   if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, &r)) {
90     _LOG(log, logtype::ERROR, "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
91     return;
92   }
93 
94   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " zr %08x  at %08x  v0 %08x  v1 %08x\n",
95        R(r.regs[0]), R(r.regs[1]), R(r.regs[2]), R(r.regs[3]));
96   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " a0 %08x  a1 %08x  a2 %08x  a3 %08x\n",
97        R(r.regs[4]), R(r.regs[5]), R(r.regs[6]), R(r.regs[7]));
98   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " t0 %08x  t1 %08x  t2 %08x  t3 %08x\n",
99        R(r.regs[8]), R(r.regs[9]), R(r.regs[10]), R(r.regs[11]));
100   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " t4 %08x  t5 %08x  t6 %08x  t7 %08x\n",
101        R(r.regs[12]), R(r.regs[13]), R(r.regs[14]), R(r.regs[15]));
102   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " s0 %08x  s1 %08x  s2 %08x  s3 %08x\n",
103        R(r.regs[16]), R(r.regs[17]), R(r.regs[18]), R(r.regs[19]));
104   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " s4 %08x  s5 %08x  s6 %08x  s7 %08x\n",
105        R(r.regs[20]), R(r.regs[21]), R(r.regs[22]), R(r.regs[23]));
106   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " t8 %08x  t9 %08x  k0 %08x  k1 %08x\n",
107        R(r.regs[24]), R(r.regs[25]), R(r.regs[26]), R(r.regs[27]));
108   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " gp %08x  sp %08x  s8 %08x  ra %08x\n",
109        R(r.regs[28]), R(r.regs[29]), R(r.regs[30]), R(r.regs[31]));
110   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " hi %08x  lo %08x bva %08x epc %08x\n",
111        R(r.hi), R(r.lo), R(r.cp0_badvaddr), R(r.cp0_epc));
112 }
113